Criminal Justice Coordinating Council — Agenda Packet
Sawyer County · Sawyer County · Criminal Justice Coordinating Council · meeting of Jul 8, 2026 · Agenda packets
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Sawyer County
Criminal Justice Coordinating Council
Meeting
Wednesday, July 8, 2026 @ 12:00 PM
Sawyer County Board Room
AGENDA
1. ZOOM LINK
a. To view or participate in the virtual meeting from a computer, iPad, or Android
device please go to: https://zoom.us/j/95808119460. You can also use the dial in
at 1-312-626-6799 with the Webinar ID: 958 0811 9460. Use *9 to Raise/lower
hand and *6 to Unmute/mute. If you are on a computer, click the "Raise Hand"
button and wait to be recognized. If you are on a telephone, dial *9 and wait to be
recognized. If additional assistance is needed please contact the County Clerk's
Office at 715-634-4866 prior to the meeting. This meeting will be recorded and will
be available on our website at: https://sawyercountygov.org.
2. CALL TO ORDER
3. ROLL CALL
4. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
5. CERTIFICATION OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE OPEN MEETINGS LAW
6. MEETING AGENDA
7. PUBLIC COMMENTS
8. CONSIDER APPROVAL OF MINUTES FROM PREVIOUS MEETING
a. June 10, 2026 Draft Minutes
9. CJCC EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
a. CJCC Bylaws (for reference)
10. JAIL REPORT
a. Jail Report
11. JUSTICE POINT REPORT
a. Justice Point Report
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12. HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES REPORT
a. Youth Justice Report
b. Truancy & Diversion
c. Behavioral Health Report
d. Community Support & Mobile Crisis
e. Public Health Report
13. COMMUNITY SERVICES UPDATES
14. OUTSIDE COMMITTEE UPDATES
15. CORRESPONDENCE, REPORTS FROM CONFERENCES AND MEETINGS
16. FUTURE AGENDA ITEMS
17. FINALIZATION OF BUSINESS
18. NEXT MEETING DATE /TIME: AUGUST 12, 2026 AT 12:00PM
19. ADJOURNMENT
DISCLAIMER:
A quorum of the County Board of Supervisors or of any of its committees may be present at
this meeting to listen and observe. Neither the Board nor any of the committees have
established attendance at this meeting as an official function of the Board or committee(s) or
otherwise made a determination that attendance at the meeting is necessary to carry out
the Board or committee’s function. The only purpose for other supervisors attending the
meeting is to listen to the information presented. Neither the Board nor any committee (other
than the committee providing this notice and agenda) will take any official action with
respect to this noticed meeting.
Copy sent via email to: Committee Members, Associated Staff and News Media. Note: Any
person wishing to attend whom, because of a disability, requires accommodation should call
the Sawyer County Clerk’s Office (715.634.4866) at least 24 hours before the scheduled
meeting so appropriate arrangements can be made.
Mission Statement: The Sawyer County Board of Supervisors will strive to provide
excellent services and responsible leadership to protect and enhance Sawyer County
citizens, businesses, and resources, while preserving our unique heritage.
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Minutes of the June 10, 2026 Meeting of the Sawyer County
Criminal Justice Coordinating Committee
of the Sawyer County Board of Supervisors
Board Room; Sawyer County
Voting Committee Members Present: Others Present:
1. Julia Lyons Liz Klein
2. Judge Elaine Smith Becky Barry- Virtual
3. Dave Dixon Aura Lea Carrell
4. Mike Markgren Kristi Kare
5. Mike Woller- Excused Sari Torstenson
6. Lorraine Gouge Kim Lambert
7. Doug Mrotek
8. Bruce Poquette
9. Katie Belanger- Virtual
10. Judge John Yackel- Absent
11. Marc Helwig
12. Judge Monica Isham
13. Marshal Savitski
14. Kathy McCoy
15. Bill Trepanier
16. Amanda Lokker- Absent
Call to Order—Chair Lyons called the meeting to order at 12:02 pm.
Certification of Compliance with the open meeting law was met. Roll Call was taken. Quorum was met.
Meeting Agenda – Truancy & Diversion Lookback Report tabled to July
Public Comments – None
Community Presenter- Aura Lea Carrell spoke to the committee about grant-funded jail programs offered by
Northwood Tech. Ms. Carrell works with inmates 10 hours a week on academics including GEDs, writing and math
foundations for trade programs, financial literacy, employability, and computer skills leading to post-secondary
education and jobs. In the past year, 18 of 40 participants completed GEDs; statewide, this program reduced recidivism
by 47%.
Ms. Carrell noted that the Sawyer County Jail staff are caring and supportive.
Minutes from the previous meeting dated: May 13, 2026
Motion to approve made by: Mr. Savitski Second by: Mr. Helwig
Motion carried without negative vote.
CJCC Executive Committee Report— The Executive Committee met on May 26 and is working on a revision of the
Bylaws to bring to the committee in July or August.
Jail Report-- Chief Deyo reviewed a written jail report for May with arrest data by race and gender. There was an
average of 51 inmates incarcerated with a 62% unemployment rate at the time of booking, 0 on electronic monitoring.
Sheriff Mrotek observed that the decline in the jail population rate is tied to the decline in the unemployment rate and
that local businesses seem open to hiring former inmates. Ms. McCoy discussed partnering with organizations like the
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Builders’ Association to provide jobs. Ms. Belanger stated that DOC has an employment director, Ben Natzke, who
pursues job leads for inmates.
Justice Point—
Ms. Barry updated the committee on Justice Point. There were 114 active Pretrial clients, 10 Diversion clients, and 4
Treatment Court clients in May.
Deflection is focused on community outreach with events and programs aimed at creating a stronger bond between
law enforcement and citizens.
Deflection received a $200 donation from First Lutheran Church toward programs.
The TAD Grant request amount was revised to the maximum request.
A Professional Visitor appreciation lunch will be offered at Shue’s Pont from 1-4PM June 11.
Five staff members are attending AllRISE in Nashville in July.
A list of jail programs was provided.
HHS—
Written reports were provided. The Truancy & Diversion Lookback report will be presented in July.
The department is ready to start connecting on CCS and Recovery Court to build a wraparound MAT program at the jail.
Judges Isham and Smith thanked the Truancy & Diversion team for their work and stated that most of their truancy
cases were dismissed at the end of the school year. LCO had the largest-ever graduating class this year.
Community Services Updates- Mr. Dixon reported that Timber Bay has had a successful first year and may soon
outgrow the building on Main Street. They continue to offer summer programs with lots of volunteers and good
participation. A focus on outdoor trust-building activities such as Boundary Waters canoe trips and a Sea Cave kayak
trip keep the youth involved and inspired to follow a good path.
Ms. McCoy reported on the summer reading program at Weiss Library and a Celebrate the Library event this Saturday.
Outside Committee Reports – None
Correspondence, reports from conferences and meetings – None
Future Agenda Items – Diversion Lookback
Meeting adjourned at 1:05 pm
Next Meeting: July 8, 2026 Time: 12:00 pm Location: Board Room
Minutes recorded by Liz Klein, County Clerk
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Amended February 11, 2026 P a g e 1 | 4
Sawyer County Criminal Justice Coordinating Council (CJCC) Bylaws
Article I: Name and Creation
The name of this council shall be the Sawyer County Criminal Justice Coordinating Council. It
will be referred to as the “CJCC” throughout these Bylaws. The CJCC was created as part of a
state-wide initiative to further the Mission set forth below. The CJCC is recognized by the
Sawyer County (the “County”) Board of Supervisors as an ad hoc committee of the County
Board of Supervisors.
Article II: Bylaws
The CJCC has authority to adopt these Bylaws. These Bylaws have been reviewed, approved
and adopted both the CJCC and the County Board of Supervisors.
Article III: Vision and Mission
VISION: Utilizing evidence-based practices making the criminal justice system a better
investment toward improving the quality of life in Sawyer County.
MISSION: To promote implementation of effective criminal justice policies and practices
maximizing justice and public safety
Article IV: Duties and Powers
1. The CJCC is created to act in an advisory capacity to both constitutionally elected officers
and committees of the County Board of Supervisors which oversee programs and services
related to criminal justice. The CJCC shall recommend to appropriate parties or committees
actions including the creation, elimination or modification of programs, policies and
procedures including the evaluation of the Sawyer County Criminal Justice Programs in
accordance with the Sawyer County Criminal Justice Vision and Mission.
2. The CJCC shall help ensure coordinated efforts. Proposed policy changes relating to
criminal justice may be brought to the CJCC for review and for recommendations to the
appropriate committees or entity.
3. The CJCC may assist the County in setting priorities for the Sawyer County Criminal
Justice System.
4. The CJCC shall assist in sharing the responsibility as it relates to new programs. It is
understood that new directions and programming may involve some unforeseen
consequences. It is the CJCC’s responsibility as a whole to support its recommendations.
5. The CJCC may perform such other general functions necessary to implement its
responsibilities, as directed by the County Board.
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Amended February 11, 2026 P a g e 2 | 4
6. The CJCC may designate necessary subcommittees or workgroups to accomplish their
work as well as be assigned responsibility for oversight of programs in absence of an
existing oversight committee.
7. Notwithstanding any provision in these Bylaws, the CJCC shall be subject to and conduct
itself according to the County Board of Supervisors’ Policy and Procedure Manual, as
may be amended.
8. The CJCC will work with the Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Lake Superior Ojibwe, a tribe
located within the exterior boundaries of Sawyer County, to reach consensus in fulfilling
the CJCC Vision and Mission.
9. The CJCC shall be subject to all State of Wisconsin Statutes, codes, Executive Orders
and other applicable laws and regulations.
Article V: Structure
Section A: Membership.
The CJCC shall consist of sixteen (16) members (the “Members”). The CJCC shall have fifteen
(15) voting members (the “Voting Members”), and the Chair shall be a non-voting member, as
described in Article VI below. All the positions listed below, unless the position is elected Chair
as described in Article VI below, shall be permanent Voting Members of this CJCC:
a. Two (2) Sawyer County Circuit Court Judges or designee as approved by CJCC
b. Sawyer County Sheriff or designee
c. Sawyer County District Attorney or designee
d. Sawyer County Jail Administrator or designee
e. Sawyer County Administrator
f. Two (2) tribal government representatives
g. State Public Defender Office representative
h. Wisconsin Department of Corrections representative
i. Two (2) Sawyer County Board of Supervisor
j. Two (2) residents of Sawyer County
k. LCO Tribal Judge
l. Sawyer County Health and Human Services representative (staff)
Section B: Adding Positions.
1. The CJCC may recommend to the County Board of Supervisors that additional
positions be added to the CJCC, as the CJCC deems appropriate.
2. Adding positions to the CJCC will require an amendment to the Bylaws Article V,
Section A: Membership. Adding a CJCC position requires a 3/4 majority of the
appointed number of Voting Members and confirmation by the County Board of
Supervisors.
3. If the newly created position requires an election by the CJCC, then the CJCC will
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Amended February 11, 2026 P a g e 3 | 4
conduct an election to fill the position at the next regularly scheduled CJCC meeting
after the position is created. A CJCC appointment requires a majority vote of the Voting
Members and confirmation by the County Board of Supervisors.
4. If the newly-created position requires an appointment by a department or organization,
the Chair shall contact the department/organization and ask that a representative be
appointed. All additional positions to the CJCC shall require confirmation by the
County Board of Supervisors.
Section C: Removal and Resignation.
1. Any CJCC Member may be removed by the County Board of Supervisors, with or
without cause, after a recommendation by the CJCC and a 2/3 majority vote of the
Voting Members.
2. Removal of a CJCC Member can be placed upon the agenda under CJCC New Business
by the Chair or by a written petition from another Member submitted to the Chair.
3. If a Member is removed, the Chair shall contact the department/organization the
removed Member represented and ask that another representative be appointed.
4. If the removed Member held a CJCC-elected position, the CJCC shall hold an election
to fill the position at the next regularly-scheduled CJCC meeting after the Member is
removed. Appointment of the new Member upon removal of another Member requires
a majority vote of the Voting Members and shall be confirmed by the County Board of
Supervisors.
5. A Member is eligible for removal from the CJCC due to nonparticipation after missing
three (3) meetings, without sufficient cause, in a calendar year. Sufficient cause is to be
determined by the Chair. Removal of a Member for nonparticipation requires a
majority vote of the Voting Members and confirmation by the County Board of
Supervisors.
6. Any CJCC Member may resign upon his/her written request to do so. It is not necessary
to give a reason for such resignation, but the resigning member may give one if they
wish to do so.
7. A position on the CJCC may be removed only though an amendment to the Bylaws
Article V, Section A: Membership. Removal of a CJCC position requires a 3/4 majority
of the appointed number of Voting Members and shall be confirmed by the County
Board of Supervisors.
Section D: Authority of the CJCC. The CJCC has no legal authority to order changes to Sawyer
County’s Criminal Justice System, but it may bring about changes through consensus by the
participating departments, agencies and the County Board of Supervisors. The CJCC reviews
policies and programs within the criminal justice system and makes final recommendations to
all justice system partners.
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Section E: Meetings.
1. Meetings of the CJCC shall be set by the CJCC at the end of their session for the
following month. Notice of CJCC meeting times and locations shall be provided to all
Members and duly posted in compliance with open meeting statutes.
2. Minutes of the CJCC meetings shall be documented and distributed to all Members of
the CJCC. Minutes will also be posted in compliance with open meeting statutes. The
CJCC Chairperson shall designate someone to take minutes for all CJCC meetings.
3. Recommendations of the CJCC will be made by a majority rule vote of Voting Members.
Section G: Quorum. A quorum must be complied with at all CJCC meetings. A quorum
requires a 51% majority of Voting Members to be in attendance.
Article VI: Officers
1. The officers of the CJCC shall be a Chair and a Vice-Chair. The CJCC shall elect
officers biennially at the May meeting of even -numbered years. Such officers shall
take office upon election. If an officer resigns or is removed, a replacement officer
shall be elected by the CJCC at the next regularly scheduled CJCC meeting.
2. The Chair shall be responsible for filing End-of Year Reports with the County Clerk.
The Vice-Chair shall file an End of the Year Report with the Chair.
3. It shall be the responsibility of the Chair and Vice -Chair, in coordination with the
County Administrator to:
a. Develop and cause to be published CJCC Agendas.
b. Prepare materials for CJCC Members in preparation for scheduled CJCC
meetings. Materials may be emailed to Members when appropriate.
c. Any other actions that the Chair deems necessary for the efficient functioning
of the CJCC.
4. The CJCC Chair is a quasi -nonvoting member of the CJCC and subject to the
following:
a. The Chair can only vote in order to break a tie.
b. The Vice-Chair retains their Voting Member status on the CJCC. If the Vice-
Chair acts as the Chair in the Chair’s absence, (s)he may not vote for that
meeting unless it is to break a tie.
5. The Chair shall preside at all CJCC meetings. The Vice -Chair shall preside in the
absence of the Chair.
Article VII: Change in Bylaws
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Amended February 11, 2026 P a g e 5 | 4
1. Any Voting Member may propose an amendment to the Bylaws. Proposed amendments
to the Bylaws are to be included on the agenda of a CJCC meeting, any action taken on
the proposed amendments must be made at a subsequent meeting of the CJCC and will
require a minimum 2/3 majority vote of the appointed number of Voting Members.
2. Any amendment to the Bylaws shall be confirmed by the County Board of Supervisors.
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JUSTICEPOINT: JUNE 2026 STATISTICS, PRETRIAL SUPERVISION, DIVERSION, AND
TREATMENT COURT
26
6
0
113
10
3
15
0
0
1
1
1
Referrals
Active
Successful
Unsuccessful
Pretrial
Supervision
Diversion Treatment
Court
Referrals Active Successful Unsuccessful
ACTIVE CLIENTS
Pretrial
Diversion
Treatment Court
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Unknown/Other White Hispanic Black Asian Native American
Program Type by Race
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0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Pretrial (113) Diversion (10) Treatment Court (3)
Female Male Unknown/Other
Gender by Program Type
Pretrial
Diversion
Treatment Court
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
Unknown Non-specified/Unknown Misdemenaor Felony
Case Type by Program Type
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JUNE 2026 JUSTICEPOINT CJCC REPORT:
STAFFING:
• No staffing changes/updates in June
STATS:
Referrals Active Successful Unsuccessful
Pretrial Supervision 26 113 15 1
Diversion 6 10 0 1
Treatment Court 0 3 0 1
DEFLECTION:
• We received a donation from First Lutheran Church in the amount of $200 to support community
events!
• Not June but relevant: On July 7th an application for Rural Communities Opioid Response (RCORP) –
Impact grant application was submitted in the amount of $739,977. The term of the funding period
is September 1, 2026 – August 31, 2030. Project narrative is included in attachment.
• Outreach continues to be a focus for Deflection. Community events are at the center of the
Navigator’s efforts and a lot has been accomplished though participation needs to increase. We are
hoping that as we continue to promote and the word gets out, more people will become involved.
The community wide efforts are for EVERYONE. The intent is to connect the community with the
criminal justice (law enforcement) side to form a stronger bond and more trust.
▪ Tuesdays at SNAP fitness...SNAP fitness has donated 10 participants to attend
instructional health and fitness workout regimen (60-90 minutes)
▪ BINGO runs the last Tuesday of the month at the library (not running in July)
TAD 2027
• Grant pre-application was submitted June 25th; (for funding term January 1, 2027 – December
2027). 2027 funding for TAD is highly competitive.
• Site visit was conducted on January 14th – results emailed and summaries are the packet
distributed. Recovery Court has a list of recommendations to implement. *This is extremely
important when applying for future TAD funds.
• Recovery Court training was held (TAD Standards, roles and responsibilities, evidenced-based
practices, etc.)
• WATCP – Attended by Programs Coordinator; updates will be shared with Recovery Court team and
Steering Committee.
• AllRISE is in July in Nashville. Requested for 9 Recovery Court members through Opioid Settlement
Funds. Of the nine original requests, 5 team members are attending. Thank you Julia!!!
• Training to develop consistency, understanding of TAD funding guidelines, and positive growth for
Recovery Court participants is also a significant factor in applying for future funding.
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JAIL PROGRAM UPDATES:
• PROFESSIONAL VISITOR APPRECIATION LUNCH – 24 Attendees
o Our jail visitors play an incredibly important role in the lives of the people we serve.
By volunteering their time, they provide hope, encouragement, and support to
individuals who are often facing some of the most challenging periods of their lives.
o The relationships create opportunities for mentorship, educational programming,
faith-based services, or simply being there to listen, these volunteers help residents
build confidence, develop new skills, and see possibilities for a better future. Their
commitment and compassion contribute meaningfully to rehabilitation efforts and
help create opportunities for positive change both during incarceration and after
release.
• Current Programs:
o Sawyer County Literacy…Holly Moses and Jeff Laney (Twice per week)
o GED – Auralea Carrell and Bob Capes ;
https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=61559780576244 (Three times per week)
o Generational Trauma and Healing- Held by LCO Oakwood Haven (Denise Johnson and
Sirella Ford; once per week)
o Pathways Home, NWWIB – Matthew Filipek Pathways+Flyer_2023.jpg (2550×3300)
(squarespace.com)
o Parenting Inside Out, UW-Extension – Heidi Ungrodt Parenting Inside Out – The Literacy
Link – UW–Madison. UPDATE: Michelle researched a “WeCOPE” which is an interactive
program that helps adults cope with life stress. WeCOPE has been shown to reduce stress
and depression, increase positive affect, and improve health behaviors; meets weekly for 8
weeks. Funding is necessary to implement.
o Bible Studies – 12 programs
o AA – 9 programs
o On-the-Job-Training, Northwest Wisconsin CEP – Winnie Momberg - Contact or Visit Us
(nwcep.org)
o House of Hope (Transitional Sober living for males)
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Sawyer County
INTRODUCTION
Sawyer County seeks funding through HRSA’s Rural Communities Opioid Response Program
(RCORP)-Impact to expand an integrated, sustainable system of prevention, treatment, recovery,
and supportive services for individuals affected by substance use disorders (SUD), including
opioid use disorder (OUD). The initiative builds on a strong local network of healthcare
providers, behavioral health agencies, the Lac Courte Oreilles (LCO) Band of Lake Superior
Chippewa Indians, public health, emergency medical services, law enforcement, courts, recovery
organizations, social service agencies, people with lived experience, and JusticePoint, who have
each collaborated extensively to improve outcomes for rural residents.
A particular emphasis will be placed on improving access to coordinated care for individuals
experiencing opioid and polysubstance use disorders, co-occurring mental health conditions,
repeated overdose, justice system involvement, and other factors that increase the risk of poor
health outcomes. Substance use disorder is a chronic, treatable condition that requires
coordinated, long-term care rather than isolated interventions. Recovery outcomes are
strengthened when evidence-based treatment is combined with peer recovery support, care
coordination, behavioral health services, and interventions that address social determinants of
health including transportation, housing, employment, and access to healthcare1.
Multidisciplinary collaboration among healthcare, behavioral health, public health, tribal,
emergency response, law enforcement, and community partners reduces fragmentation,
strengthens treatment engagement, improves retention, and lowers preventable overdose and
repeated crisis-system use2.
The goals for this project are:
Goal 1: Expand Access to Prevention, Treatment, and Recovery Services
• Objective 1.1: Increase Access to Comprehensive, Evidence-Based SUD Services
Throughout Sawyer County
Goal 2: Improve Care Coordination Across Rural Systems
• Objective 2.1: Develop an Integrated Countywide Care Coordination Network
Goal 3: Address Social Determinants of Health
• Objective 3.1: Reduce Non-Clinical Barriers That Prevent Long-Term Recovery
1 Krupski A., Campbell K., Joesch J.M., Lucenko B.A., Roy-Byrne P. Impact of Access to Recovery services on
alcohol/drug treatment outcomes. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2009 Dec;37(4):435-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2009.05.007.
Epub 2009 Jun 24. PMID: 19556095.
2 Bailey A., Harrington C., Evans E.A. A scoping review of community-based post-opioid overdose intervention
programs: implications of program structure and outcomes. Health Justice. 2023 Jan 28;11(1):3. doi:
10.1186/s40352-022-00201-w. PMID: 36707446; PMCID: PMC9883127.
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Sawyer County
Goal 4: Build a Sustainable Rural Recovery System
• Objective 4.1: Institutionalize Collaborative Systems That Continue Beyond the Grant
Period
These approaches are especially important in rural communities, where provider shortages,
geographic isolation, transportation barriers, financial hardship, and stigma can delay or prevent
treatment. Individuals with SUD often interact with multiple systems including hospitals,
emergency departments, emergency medical services, law enforcement, courts, public health,
behavioral health providers, and tribal health services, yet transitions between organizations are
frequently fragmented without coordination and supportive, connected resources. People leaving
incarceration face particularly high overdose risk, while untreated co-occurring mental health
conditions and unmet social needs further increase the likelihood of return to substance use and
repeated healthcare or justice-system involvement. Strengthening care coordination across
healthcare, behavioral health, public health, tribal, and justice partners is therefore essential to
improving health and recovery outcomes, reducing substance use-related morbidity and
mortality, and supporting long-term recovery. Sawyer County reflects many of these challenges
common to rural communities.
Despite these challenges, Sawyer County is well positioned to implement the goals and activities
supported through RCORP-Impact. The community has already shown that coordinated, cross-
sector collaboration can produce measurable results. In recent years, county leaders have shifted
from relying primarily on incarceration by expanding evidence-based responses by strengthening
diversion, treatment, Recovery Court, coordinated case management, peer support, and
collaborative problem-solving3. These efforts are supported by strong partnerships among
Sawyer County, JusticePoint, healthcare and behavioral health providers, the Lac Courte Oreilles
Tribe, public health, law enforcement, the judiciary, community organizations, and recovery
partners.
This collaborative approach has produced measurable outcomes. From 2019 to 2024, Sawyer
County reduced its average daily jail population by nearly 40 percent4, showing that coordinated,
evidence-informed interventions can improve individual outcomes and system performance.
Local leaders attribute this progress to expanded diversion options, stronger interagency
collaboration, increased access to treatment and Recovery Court, and a shared focus on
addressing the underlying causes of justice involvement rather than repeatedly responding to
crises.
3 Hiorns, C. (2026, May 13). Sawyer County Jail Population on the Decline. Sawyer County Record.
https://www.apg-wi.com/sawyer_county_record/paywall/sawyer-county-jail-population-on-the-
decline/article_cbc45ee8-a8d1-402d-9cd0-bfc71feed3dc.html
4 Zufall, F. (2024, September 16). In 2017 Sawyer County aimed to lower its jail population; by 2024 it’s down by
nearly 40%. Wisconsin Examiner. https://wisconsinexaminer.com/2024/09/16/in-2017-sawyer-county-aimed-to-
lower-its-jail-population-by-2024-its-down-by-nearly-40/?utm
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Sawyer County
Sawyer County is not beginning this work; it is building on measurable success. The proposed
RCORP-Impact initiative is the next phase of this work. Rather than creating a stand-alone
program, Sawyer County will use its existing collaborative infrastructure to strengthen a
comprehensive rural system of care. The county has demonstrated that coordinated, recovery-
oriented partnerships can transform systems, improve outcomes, and strengthen communities.
RCORP-Impact will help expand these proven strategies beyond the criminal justice system into
a fully integrated rural continuum of care that reduces treatment barriers, improves health
outcomes, supports sustained recovery, and decreases substance use-related morbidity and
mortality across the region. The project will expand peer recovery services, care coordination,
transportation assistance, overdose prevention education, linkage to medications for opioid use
disorder (MOUD) and behavioral health treatment, recovery support groups, and increase
navigation to housing, employment, and other essential resources. The initiative will prioritize
individuals at highest risk of overdose, tribal community members, justice-involved individuals,
and residents facing barriers related to geography, transportation, or financial hardship.
The RCORP-Impact Network will also support long-term sustainability by formalizing referral
pathways, strengthening multidisciplinary communication, expanding workforce capacity,
improving data-sharing and quality improvement processes, and identifying reimbursement
strategies to sustain services beyond the grant period. Because partners already have strong
working relationships and a history of successful collaboration, RCORP funding will build on
this established foundation to strengthen coordination, formalize collaborative systems, and
create a more integrated and sustainable system of care rather than establish new partnerships
from the ground up.
This project builds on Sawyer County’s collaborative foundation to further develop a sustainable
rural system of care. Through RCORP-Impact, Sawyer County and its partners will strengthen
connections among healthcare, behavioral health, public health, the LCO Tribe, criminal justice,
recovery organizations, workforce development, educational institutions, and community-based
providers. Together, these partners will advance an integrated Recovery-Oriented System of Care
that improves access, coordination, and long-term recovery for individuals affected by SUD.
Rather than creating separate programs, the project will strengthen existing partnerships,
formalize collaborative processes, improve referral pathways, expand care coordination, and
build the infrastructure needed to sustain evidence-based prevention, treatment, recovery, and
supportive services beyond the grant period.
NEED
Community Context
The target rural service area for this project is Sawyer County, located in Northern Wisconsin. A
predominantly rural county encompassing approximately 1,350 square miles of forests, lakes,
and dispersed communities.
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Sawyer County
Figure 1: Sawyer County, Wisconsin
Source: Northwest Regional Planning Commission https://www.sawyercounty.gov/DocumentCenter/View/321/Map-01---Base-Map-PDF
Hayward, the county seat and largest population center, has a population of 2,549; all other
cities, towns, and villages in Sawyer County have populations below 400, underscoring the
county’s dispersed rural character. The total population of the County is 18,846 and is
characterized by a low population density, long travel distances between communities, limited
public transportation, and significant seasonal fluctuations in population associated with tourism.
These geographic characteristics present persistent challenges to accessing healthcare, behavioral
health treatment, and recovery services, particularly for individuals living with opioid use
disorder (OUD) and other substance use disorders (SUD)
Sawyer County is also home to the Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
Indians, whose reservation occupies a significant portion of the county, which serves as an
important cultural, governmental, and healthcare partner in addressing substance use and
behavioral health challenges. American Indian communities continue to experience
disproportionate impacts from substance use disorders and overdose due to longstanding
structural inequities, historical trauma, healthcare access barriers, and disparities in the social
determinants of health. Successful rural opioid response therefore requires meaningful
partnership with tribal governments, tribal healthcare providers, and culturally responsive
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recovery organizations to ensure that services are accessible, equitable, and community-
informed.
While Sawyer County benefits from committed healthcare providers, behavioral health
professionals, first responders, public health practitioners, tribal leaders, and community
organizations, the rural healthcare system faces challenges common across northern Wisconsin,
including workforce shortages, provider recruitment difficulties, transportation barriers, and
limited specialty behavioral health capacity. These challenges contribute to fragmented care
delivery and create barriers for individuals attempting to navigate multiple systems while
managing complex behavioral health and substance use disorders.
Population of Focus
The proposed RCORP-Impact project will serve rural residents of Sawyer County who are at
increased risk for opioid-related morbidity and mortality or who experience barriers to engaging
in evidence-based treatment and long-term recovery. Priority populations include individuals at
highest risk of overdose, tribal community members, justice-involved individuals, and residents
facing barriers related to geography, transportation, or financial hardship. The Sawyer County
Rural Health Profile (Table 1) contains the leading indicators and their significance for inclusion
to support a coordinated, multidisciplinary approach through HRSA’s RCORP-Impact.
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Table 1: Sawyer County Rural Health Profile (RCORP-Impact Summary Table) 5
Indicator Sawyer
County
Wisconsin Significance for RCORP-
Impact
Population 18,846 5,972,787 Small population increases
volatility in overdose rates and
service capacity
Population density 14.4
persons/sq.
mile
108.8
persons/sq. mile
Extreme rurality increases
travel time and care
fragmentation
Poverty rate 13.3% 10.3% Elevated financial insecurity
increases treatment barriers
Median household
income
$60,801 $77,485 Lower income constrains
ability to access recovery
supports
Uninsured rate 8% 6.4% Insurance gaps limit access to
MOUD and behavioral health
care
Health Professional
Shortage Area
(Behavioral Health)
Designated
HPSA6
Statewide
shortages in rural
regions
Indicates insufficient
behavioral health workforce
capacity
Primary Care HPSA Designated
HPSA7
Varies Delayed access to primary
care and MOUD prescribing
Overdose mortality rate 31.3 per
100,000 8
19.8 per
100,0009
Substantially elevated
overdose burden
Emergency Department
nonfatal overdose
rate10
154.0 per
100,000
90.7 per 100,000 Substantially elevated
overdose burden
Geographic access Large travel
distances to
care
More urban
access statewide
Transportation is a major
barrier to treatment retention
5 U.S. Census Quick Facts,
https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/sawyercountywisconsin/PST045225?utm_source
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Although these populations differ in their individual needs, they often encounter similar systemic
barriers. Individuals may interact with emergency medical services following an overdose,
receive stabilization in an emergency department, engage briefly with behavioral health services,
enter or exit the criminal legal system, or seek assistance through public health, tribal health, or
community organizations. Too often, these encounters occur within separate systems that operate
independently, requiring individuals and families to navigate complex referral processes during
periods of crisis. As a result, opportunities to initiate treatment, sustain recovery, and prevent
future overdose may be missed.
The Substance Use Crisis in Sawyer County
Substance use disorder remains one of the most significant public health challenges facing
Sawyer County. Like many rural communities, the county has experienced the growing impact
of opioid misuse alongside increasing use of methamphetamine and other substances, resulting in
complex patterns of polysubstance use that require coordinated clinical and community-based
responses.
According to the Wisconsin Department of Health Services, Sawyer County's drug overdose
mortality rate is 31.3 deaths per 100,000 residents, substantially exceeding the statewide average
of 19.8 deaths per 100,000 residents and illustrating the disproportionate burden experienced by
this rural community. Although annual mortality counts fluctuate because of the county's
relatively small population, the consistently elevated rate demonstrates that overdose continues
to represent a significant threat to community health and safety.
Sawyer County has the second-highest per capita opioid overdose rate in the state
of Wisconsin (2020-2021)11. Fentanyl was the leading cause of overdose.
6 HRSA Data Warehouse. https://data.hrsa.gov/topics/health-workforce/shortage-
areas/dashboard?tab=muapHeader&utm_source
7 HRSA Data Warehouse. https://data.hrsa.gov/topics/health-workforce/shortage-areas/mua-find
8 Wisconsin Department of Health Services WISH Query: Drug Overdose Deaths
https://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/wish/opioid/mortality.htm
9 Centers for Disease Control, National Center for Health Statistics, Stats of the States.
https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/state-stats/states/wi.html?utm_source
10 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Drug Overdose Surveillance and Epidemiology Discharge
Surveillance (DOSE-DIS) System: Nonfatal Overdose Emergency Department and Inpatient Hospitalization
Discharge Data. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, CDC; [2026, July 6]. Access
at: https://www.cdc.gov/overdose-prevention/data-research/facts-stats/dose-dashboard-nonfatal-discharge-data.html
11 Zufall, F. (2024, September 16). In 2017 Sawyer County aimed to lower its jail population; by 2024 it’s down by
nearly 40%. Wisconsin Examiner. https://wisconsinexaminer.com/2024/09/16/in-2017-sawyer-county-aimed-to-
lower-its-jail-population-by-2024-its-down-by-nearly-40/?utm
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Figure 2: Wisconsin Rate of Drug Deaths by County 2016 - 2024
Source: Wisconsin Department of Health Services, Substance Use Overdose Deaths Dashboard. July 6, 2026.
https://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/aoda/drug-overdose-deaths.htm
Table 2: Sawyer County and State of Wisconsin Rate of Drug Deaths 2016 – 2024 by Drug
Drug Sawyer County Wisconsin
All Opioids 25.6 per 100,000 people 19.4 per 100,000 people
Cocaine 0 per 100,000 people 7.2 per 100,000 people
Heroin 4.4 per 100,000 people 4.6 per 100,000 people
Meth and Other Stimulants 12.4 per 100,000 people 4.1 per 100,000 people
Source: Wisconsin Department of Health Services, Substance Use Overdose Deaths Dashboard. July 6, 2026.
https://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/aoda/drug-overdose-deaths.htm
Community stakeholders have also identified the growing impact of polysubstance use,
particularly the co-use of opioids and stimulants such as methamphetamine. Individuals
experiencing polysubstance use frequently present with co-occurring mental health conditions,
unstable housing, chronic medical conditions, and involvement with multiple public systems.
These overlapping challenges require integrated approaches that extend beyond traditional
treatment models and emphasize coordination across healthcare, behavioral health, public health,
tribal health, emergency response, and community organizations.
The burden of substance use disorder extends beyond overdose mortality. It contributes to
increased emergency department utilization, repeated interactions with law enforcement and
emergency medical services, family instability, unemployment, housing insecurity, and adverse
physical and mental health outcomes. Rural communities often experience these consequences
more acutely because limited provider availability, transportation barriers, and workforce
shortages reduce opportunities for timely intervention.
Sawyer County possesses numerous community assets dedicated to addressing these challenges,
including healthcare providers, public health agencies, tribal health services, behavioral health
providers, recovery organizations, emergency responders, and criminal justice partners.
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Nevertheless, stakeholders continue to identify fragmentation across systems of care as a
significant barrier to improving long-term recovery outcomes. Individuals frequently transition
among healthcare, behavioral health, emergency response, public safety, and community-based
organizations without consistent care coordination or shared referral pathways, increasing the
risk of treatment interruption, repeated crises, and preventable overdose.
These conditions underscore the need for a comprehensive, coordinated rural response that
strengthens collaboration across sectors while improving timely access to evidence-based
treatment, recovery support services, and person-centered care.
Social Determinants of Health and Rural Barriers
Substance use disorder does not occur in isolation. For many individuals living in rural
communities, the ability to initiate treatment, remain engaged in recovery, and achieve lasting
recovery and improved well-being is shaped by social and economic conditions that extend well
beyond the healthcare system. In Sawyer County, geographic isolation, limited transportation
options, workforce shortages, housing instability, and economic challenges intersect to create
barriers that delay treatment, interrupt recovery, and contribute to preventable overdose and
repeated use of emergency and crisis services.
With a population density of only 14.4 persons per square mile, Sawyer County's residents are
dispersed across more than 1,350 square miles of predominantly rural landscape. While the
county's natural geography contributes to its character and economy, it also presents significant
challenges for accessing healthcare and behavioral health services. Individuals seeking
medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD), counseling, psychiatric care, peer recovery support,
or recovery-oriented services often travel considerable distances to receive care, requiring
reliable transportation and substantial time commitments that may not be feasible for individuals
experiencing financial hardship, unstable employment, or active substance use disorder.
Transportation barriers are particularly significant in rural recovery. Unlike urban communities
with multiple transportation options, many Sawyer County residents depend on private vehicles
to access healthcare appointments, pharmacies, employment, court appearances, and recovery
meetings. Individuals without reliable transportation frequently experience missed appointments,
delays in treatment initiation, interruptions in medication management, and reduced participation
in recovery support services. These barriers are especially pronounced for individuals involved
in multiple systems of care, including healthcare, behavioral health, human services, and the
criminal legal system.
Economic conditions further influence the community's vulnerability to substance use disorders
and recovery challenges. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the median household income in
Sawyer County is approximately $60,800, while 13.3% of residents live below the federal
poverty level. Although these figures reflect the resilience of many working families, they also
highlight the financial pressures experienced by a substantial portion of the population.
Individuals with lower incomes often face competing priorities, including securing housing,
food, childcare, and transportation, which may take precedence over treatment appointments or
ongoing recovery supports.
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Community members have identified affordability and access to healthcare as among the
county's most pressing concerns. In the 2026–2028 Sawyer County Community Health
Assessment12, more than half of survey respondents identified the availability and affordability
of healthcare providers as an area needing improvement. Participants cited the cost of care,
limited provider availability, and difficulty accessing healthcare services as significant barriers to
achieving optimal health. These findings reflect the lived experiences of residents and reinforce
statewide and national concerns regarding healthcare access in rural communities.
Behavioral health workforce shortages further limit access to timely care. Like many rural
communities throughout Wisconsin, Sawyer County experiences shortages of behavioral health
professionals, primary care providers, and other healthcare disciplines. Federal Health
Professional Shortage Area (HPSA) designations recognize communities where provider
capacity is insufficient to meet population needs, resulting in longer wait times, increased travel
distances, and reduced access to specialty services. These workforce shortages are particularly
consequential for individuals with opioid use disorder, whose successful recovery often depends
upon rapid access to medication, counseling, care coordination, and ongoing recovery support.
For individuals with co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders, workforce
shortages frequently create delays in assessment and treatment. Limited provider availability
may require individuals to seek services from multiple organizations in different communities,
increasing the complexity of navigating care during periods of crisis. These challenges are
magnified for residents requiring integrated treatment for substance use disorder, mental illness,
chronic medical conditions, or trauma-related disorders.
Housing stability, employment, and social connectedness also play essential roles in sustaining
recovery. Research consistently demonstrates that individuals are more likely to engage in
treatment and maintain recovery when they have stable housing, meaningful employment,
reliable transportation, supportive relationships, and coordinated access to healthcare and
recovery resources. Conversely, instability across these domains increases the likelihood of
treatment interruption, relapse, repeated overdose, and recurrent use of emergency and crisis
services. For rural communities such as Sawyer County, where services are often dispersed
across a large geographic area, addressing these social determinants is fundamental to improving
recovery outcomes rather than supplementary to clinical care.
These challenges are not unique to any single agency or organization. Rather, they represent
community-wide conditions that require coordinated responses across healthcare, behavioral
health, public health, tribal health, emergency medical services, law enforcement, human
services, and community-based organizations. Strengthening connections among these systems
while reducing barriers created by transportation, workforce shortages, and other social
determinants will be essential to improving treatment engagement, retention, and long-term
recovery for residents of Sawyer County.
12 Sawyer County Community Health Needs Assessment 2026 – 2028.
https://info.ahwendowment.org/hubfs/docs/County%20CHIPs_CHAs/2025/Sawyer%202026 -
2028%20CHA%20%2B%202023-2025%20CHIP%20merged.pdf?utm_source
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Recovery Capital and Social Determinants of Health
Sustained recovery from substance use disorder is strongly influenced by the availability of
“recovery capital”—the internal and external resources that support individuals in initiating and
maintaining recovery13. In rural communities such as Sawyer County, recovery capital is shaped
not only by clinical treatment availability but also by access to stable housing, employment,
transportation, healthcare, and supportive social networks. The core domains of recovery capital
are briefly described below.
1. Transportation Access
Transportation is one of the most significant barriers in rural recovery. Individuals often must
travel long distances to access every aspect of their recovery: treatment providers, behavioral
health services, recovery meetings, medical appointments, and court and justice system-obligated
appointments. Limited transportation options contribute to missed appointments, treatment
dropout, and delayed engagement in care.
2. Housing Stability
Stable housing is a foundational component of recovery. Housing instability or homelessness
significantly increases relapse risk and reduces the likelihood of sustained engagement in
treatment services. Rural areas often lack sufficient recovery housing options or transitional
housing programs.
3. Employment and Economic Stability
Employment provides financial stability, structure, and social connection. However, individuals
with substance use disorders often face barriers to employment due to justice system
involvement, inconsistent treatment engagement, limited rural employment opportunities, and
stigma. Economic instability increases reliance on emergency systems and reduces capacity to
sustain recovery supports.
4. Access to Healthcare and Behavioral Health Services
Access to timely healthcare - including MOUD, primary care, and behavioral health services—is
essential for recovery. In rural areas, workforce shortages and geographic barriers limit timely
access, resulting in delayed treatment initiation and fragmented care pathways.
5. Social and Community Support
13 Addiction Recovery Management: Theory, Research, and Practice. (2011). Edited by John F. Kelly & William L.
White. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-960-4.
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Peer recovery support, family engagement, and community connection are critical protective
factors. Research consistently shows that individuals engaged in peer recovery services and
supportive recovery networks experience improved treatment retention and recovery outcomes14.
Recovery Capital Implications for Sawyer County
In Sawyer County, these domains of recovery capital are unevenly distributed across the
population and significantly influenced by rural geography and service availability. Individuals
frequently face concurrent barriers across multiple domains—such as transportation challenges
combined with housing instability and limited access to behavioral health services—which
compounds vulnerability to relapse and overdose.
Strengthening recovery capital therefore requires more than expanding treatment services. It
requires coordinated systems that integrate:
• Healthcare
• Behavioral health
• Tribal health systems
• Public health
• Emergency response
• Law enforcement diversion pathways
• Peer recovery support
• Housing and social service organizations
This systems-level approach aligns directly with RCORP-Impact goals and is essential for
improving long-term recovery outcomes in rural communities such as Sawyer County.
Healthcare And Behavioral Health System Capacity
Sawyer County benefits from a committed network of healthcare providers, behavioral health
professionals, emergency responders, tribal health services, public health agencies, and
community organizations dedicated to improving the health and well-being of county residents.
These organizations provide a strong foundation upon which to build an integrated rural system
of care. However, like many rural communities across Wisconsin, the county's healthcare
infrastructure continues to experience significant capacity constraints that affect timely access to
evidence-based substance use disorder treatment.
Individuals seeking care for OUD/SUD frequently require services from multiple providers,
including primary care, behavioral health, psychiatry, emergency medicine, peer recovery
support, case management, and social services. Although each of these sectors provides essential
14 Krupski A., Campbell K., Joesch J.M., Lucenko B.A., Roy-Byrne P. Impact of Access to Recovery services on
alcohol/drug treatment outcomes. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2009 Dec;37(4):435-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2009.05.007.
Epub 2009 Jun 24. PMID: 19556095.
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expertise, services are often delivered through separate organizational structures, funding
streams, and referral processes. As a result, individuals and families may be required to navigate
multiple systems independently while experiencing acute behavioral health crises or early
recovery, increasing the risk of disengagement from care.
The challenge is not solely the availability of services but also the coordination among them.
Effective treatment for OUD/SUD extends beyond clinical intervention to include recovery
support services, care coordination, transportation assistance, housing resources, employment
supports, and ongoing follow-up after transitions in care. Rural communities frequently have
many of these resources available, but they are not always connected through standardized
referral pathways, shared care planning, or coordinated communication across organizations.
The need for greater integration is particularly evident following overdose events and other
behavioral health crises. Individuals who survive an overdose often encounter emergency
medical services, emergency departments, law enforcement, behavioral health providers, and
community organizations within a short period. Each encounter presents an opportunity to
engage individuals in evidence-based treatment; however, without coordinated care navigation
and active follow-up, those opportunities may be lost. Strengthening transitions between
emergency response, healthcare providers, behavioral health services, peer recovery support, and
community-based organizations represents one of the greatest opportunities to improve treatment
engagement and reduce future overdose risk.
Cross System Challenges, Tribal Partnership, Existing Community Assets, and Remaining
Gaps
Community stakeholders have identified fragmentation across healthcare, behavioral health,
public health, emergency response, tribal services, law enforcement, and community-based
organizations as a significant barrier to sustained recovery. Individuals and families frequently
report difficulty understanding where to seek help, how to access treatment quickly, and how to
navigate transitions between emergency care, behavioral health services, recovery supports, and
social service programs. These challenges are especially pronounced during periods of crisis,
when timely engagement in treatment can be critical.
The challenge is not a lack of committed partners. Rather, it is the complexity of coordinating
care across multiple organizations, funding streams, eligibility requirements, and service systems
within a geographically dispersed rural county. Strengthening communication, referral
coordination, and continuity of care across these sectors represents a major opportunity to
improve treatment engagement, retention, and long-term recovery outcomes. Stakeholders
continue to identify needs related to:
• Rapid access to medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD)
• Care coordination across healthcare, behavioral health, tribal, and community systems
• Peer recovery support and recovery coaching
• Transportation assistance for treatment and recovery services
• Recovery housing and housing stabilization supports
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• Workforce recruitment and retention
• Integrated care for co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders
• Post-overdose follow-up and engagement
• Shared referral pathways and cross-system communication
• Culturally responsive services and tribal-community coordination
Why Additional Investment Is Needed
Sawyer County possesses many of the foundational components necessary to address substance
use disorders, including committed healthcare providers, behavioral health professionals,
emergency medical services, tribal health leadership through the Lac Courte Oreilles Band of
Lake Superior Chippewa Indians, public health infrastructure, law enforcement, treatment court
programs, and community-based recovery supports. These assets reflect a strong and engaged
rural system that has consistently responded to the growing opioid and polysubstance use crisis.
However, despite these strengths, the county continues to experience elevated overdose
mortality, increasing polysubstance use involving fentanyl and methamphetamine, and repeated
engagement of individuals in crisis systems without sustained connection to long-term treatment
and recovery supports. This pattern indicates that the primary challenge is not the absence of
services, but rather the lack of system-level integration across existing services.
Individuals with opioid use disorder in Sawyer County frequently move across multiple systems
of care, often within a short period of time. A single overdose event may involve emergency
medical services, law enforcement, emergency department care, behavioral health assessment,
tribal or county human services, and referral to treatment or recovery services. While each
system plays a critical and necessary role, these interactions are not always consistently
coordinated through shared referral pathways, communication systems, or care navigation
structures.
As a result, opportunities to initiate and sustain recovery may be lost during transitions between
systems. Individuals may receive emergency stabilization without timely follow-up, begin
treatment without sustained recovery support, or disengage from care due to transportation
barriers, housing instability, workforce shortages, or difficulty navigating multiple service
systems. These gaps contribute to repeated overdose risk, ongoing emergency department
utilization, and continued involvement with crisis response systems.
This fragmentation is particularly consequential in rural communities such as Sawyer County,
where limited workforce capacity, long travel distances, and constrained behavioral health
infrastructure amplify the impact of any disconnect in care coordination. In such settings, the
effectiveness of individual programs is often constrained not by clinical quality, but by the
absence of a fully integrated continuum of care.
The Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians is a critical partner in
addressing these challenges. Tribal health services, leadership, and community-based programs
play a vital role in delivering culturally grounded care and supporting recovery within the
American Indian community. Strengthening coordination between tribal health systems and
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county, healthcare, behavioral health, and emergency response systems is essential to ensuring
equitable access to care and improving outcomes for tribal members and other residents of
Sawyer County.
The evidence base strongly supports a coordinated, multidisciplinary approach to addressing
substance use disorders. Research demonstrates that recovery outcomes improve when evidence-
based treatment is combined with peer recovery support, care coordination, behavioral health
services, and interventions addressing social determinants of health. Similarly, multidisciplinary
collaboration among healthcare, behavioral health, public health, emergency response, law
enforcement, tribal organizations, and community partners reduces fragmentation and improves
engagement in care. However, these approaches require intentional infrastructure to ensure
consistent communication, shared accountability, and sustained coordination across systems.
Without such infrastructure, rural communities often experience a cycle in which individuals
receive episodic care during crises but do not remain engaged in sustained recovery supports.
This cycle contributes to preventable overdose, repeated emergency service utilization, and
continued strain on healthcare, behavioral health, and public safety systems.
Additional investment through the HRSA RCORP-Impact program is therefore needed not to
create new standalone services, but to strengthen and connect existing community assets into a
coordinated rural system of care. This includes improving communication and referral pathways
across sectors, enhancing care coordination and recovery navigation, expanding peer recovery
support, and ensuring timely access to evidence-based treatment and recovery services.
By strengthening integration across healthcare, behavioral health, public health, tribal health,
emergency response, law enforcement, and community-based organizations, Sawyer County can
move from a fragmented system of episodic care to a cohesive continuum that supports sustained
recovery and reduces preventable overdose. This systems-level transformation aligns directly
with HRSA’s RCORP-Impact goals and represents the most effective pathway to improving
long-term outcomes for individuals, families, and communities affected by substance use
disorders in rural Wisconsin.
Sawyer County has a history of working to reduce the occurrences of SUD, which has been
particularly strong in the last nine years. To address SUD needs in the area, the County initiated
the Criminal Justice Coordinating Council and hired JusticePoint in 2018, a nonprofit
organization bringing evidence-based practices and programming into the County to address the
high jail population census and SUD in the community. Subsequent to obtaining research and
support led by JusticePoint to address these needs, the County then applied for the Treatment
Alternatives and Diversion grants offered by the State of Wisconsin and were awarded funds in
2021 to implement a diversion program focused on individuals charged with offenses related to
their substance use. The next year, Sawyer County was awarded additional Treatment
Alternatives and Diversion funding to implement a Hybrid Treatment Court, focusing on
individuals with alcohol and other drug related offenses. The County was also chosen for
Reaching Rural, a highly selective Federal initiative which helped connect rural areas together to
share ideas and solutions to the rising rates of SUD, and Building Bridges, a competitive
opportunity for collaboration that focused on creating sustainable referral pathways, expanding
access to treatment and recovery services, and reducing barriers between systems of care.
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Although Sawyer County has a strong commitment to addressing SUD issues, the rates of
individuals receiving treatment remain low. Sawyer County provided treatment to fewer than 5
people per 10,000 residents with an opioid-related treatment need through county-authorized
services.15 Mental health rates in the County reveal significant challenges. Recent analyses
indicate that access to mental health care is a pressing issue in the region. Factors contributing to
this include limited availability of services and a high demand for emergency mental health
support. Many residents face barriers in accessing mental health services, which leads to
untreated conditions.
The following chart shows the rate of mental health services provided in Sawyer County in 2024.
This information is from the Wisconsin Department of Health, Mental Health: County Services
Dashboard.
Figure 3: Sawyer County Mental Health Services 2024
Source: Wisconsin Department of Health Services, Mental Health: County Services Dashboard, July 6, 2026
https://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/mh/county-services-dashboard.htm.
15 Wisconsin Department of Health Services, Opioid: Treatment Data by County Dashboard, July 6, 2026
https://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/opioids/treatment-data-county.htm
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The evidence base strongly supports a coordinated, multidisciplinary approach to addressing
substance use disorders. By strengthening infrastructure and integration across healthcare,
behavioral health, public health, tribal health, emergency response, law enforcement, and
community-based organizations, Sawyer County can move from a fragmented system of episodic
care to a cohesive continuum that supports sustained recovery and reduces preventable overdose.
This systems-level transformation aligns directly with HRSA’s RCORP-Impact goals and
represents the most effective pathway to improving long-term outcomes for individuals, families,
and communities affected by substance use disorders in rural Wisconsin.
APPROACH
Project Overview and Implementation Strategies
Sawyer County’s RCORP-Impact initiative will transform an established network of healthcare,
behavioral health, public health, recovery, tribal, criminal justice, and community organizations
into a fully integrated, sustainable Recovery-Oriented System of Care (ROSC). This system will
improve outcomes for individuals affected by substance use disorders (SUD), including opioid
use disorder (OUD).
Rather than creating stand-alone programs, the project will strengthen existing services through
coordinated care, evidence-based practices, and shared accountability. Individuals will receive
timely, person-centered support across the full continuum of prevention, treatment, recovery, and
long-term wellness. The initiative builds on years of collaboration among Sawyer County,
JusticePoint, the Lac Courte Oreilles (LCO) Tribe, healthcare providers, behavioral health
agencies, emergency medical services, public health, law enforcement, the judiciary, recovery
organizations, housing and employment partners, and people with lived experience. These
partners have demonstrated that coordinated, cross-sector strategies can improve outcomes for
people with SUD while strengthening local systems. Their work has expanded diversion
opportunities, increased Recovery Court participation, improved coordination between
healthcare and criminal justice partners, and contributed to the previously stated 40 percent
reduction in Sawyer County’s average daily jail population.
RCORP-Impact funding will help Sawyer County move from collaboration to true system
integration. The project will strengthen provider communication, standardize referral pathways,
expand evidence-based prevention, treatment, recovery, and supportive services, and address
social determinants of health that often interfere with sustained recovery. The initiative will
prioritize individuals experiencing OUD, co-occurring mental health conditions, transportation
barriers, housing instability, and other factors that contribute to poor health outcomes and
repeated involvement with emergency response, healthcare, and criminal justice systems.
No Wrong Door Service Model
The project will utilize a “No Wrong Door” service model. Every participating organization that
encounters individuals experiencing SUD - including healthcare providers, behavioral health
agencies, the LCO Tribe, emergency medical services, public health, law enforcement, Recovery
Court, LCO Healing to Wellness Court, schools, community organizations, and self-referral
pathways - will serve as an entry point into the recovery system. Regardless of where an
individual first seeks help, they will receive coordinated screening, assessment, peer
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engagement, navigation, referral, and follow-up to ensure timely access to appropriate evidence-
based services. This model reduces fragmentation, improves transitions between providers, and
helps maintain participant engagement throughout the recovery journey.
JusticePoint will serve as the operational backbone of the RCORP-Impact Network. As Sawyer
County’s contracted care coordination partner, JusticePoint will coordinate referrals, facilitate
communication among partner organizations, support multidisciplinary case reviews, monitor
participant engagement, and ensure continuity of care across healthcare, behavioral health, the
LCO Tribe, public health, criminal justice, and community-based systems.
Their role, as outlined in the following section, is to strengthen connections among existing
providers - not duplicate services - so individuals can successfully navigate available resources
while reducing missed referrals, treatment delays, and system fragmentation.
Remote Screening and Assessment Implementation
The project will implement the Public Safety Assessment (PSA), an evidence-based pretrial
assessment tool that will modernize Sawyer County’s current screening process. The Public
Safety Assessment will be done in conjunction with the Brief Jail Mental Health Screen and the
Texas Christian University’s Drug Screen 5 (TCU-5), to assist in the early identification of
individuals who are experiencing mental health challenges and substance use disorder, so that
referrals to appropriate programs can be made before or during the individual’s first appearance
in Sawyer County Court. JusticePoint currently completes pretrial screenings for all new arrests
and provides assessment information to the Court to assist with bond decisions. With this
funding, JusticePoint will be able to move to universal screening for Sawyer County, an
operational approach that is not possible in most rural counties due to lack of volume and
staffing resources.
For the past year, JusticePoint has been operating a Remote Screening and Assessment Unit,
which is able to serve several rural communities by offering pretrial screening and assessment 24
hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year. This allows for courts, prosecutors, and defense
counsel to have all information gathered about an individual’s substance use and mental health
concerns before bond decisions are made, and when effective intervention can be most
meaningful. Currently, in Sawyer County, a JusticePoint Screener interviews individuals in
custody in the mornings directly before court appearances, as opposed to when they are booked
into jail.
Individuals can then be referred to Diversion, Treatment Court, peer support, mental health case
management, or other services in lieu of punitive and non-rehabilitative court-ordered sentences.
Per SAMHSA guidelines outlined in 2023 for transitioning folks with mental illness or substance
use disorders from jail outline the need to “anticipate that the periods following release (the first
hours, days, and weeks) are critical and appropriate interventions (are identified) as part of
transition planning practices for individuals with mental health and co-occurring substance use
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disorders leaving correctional settings16.” Therefore, the coordination to efficiently connect
individuals to case management or peer support has been embedded into these existing structures
in Sawyer County.
While the current process has strengthened judicial decision-making, it requires significant
JusticePoint staff time that can be redirected toward participant engagement and recovery
support. The process of conducting interviews prior to court appearances also misses some
individuals who may post bail before their scheduled court hearing. Implementing remote
pretrial screening and assessment will allow validated pretrial assessments, mental health
screens, and substance use disorder screens to be completed 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
reducing the time between arrest and bond hearings and improving consistency in pretrial
decision-making, referrals to mental health services, and earlier interventions in substance use
disorders.
Most importantly, this transition will allow JusticePoint staff to focus more fully on care
coordination, recovery planning, peer engagement, multidisciplinary case management, and
navigation to treatment and recovery services. This increased capacity will strengthen one of
Sawyer County’s most important pathways into care for individuals at elevated risk of SUD and
overdose.
Providing a Clinical Approach
To strengthen behavioral health expertise within this coordinated care model, JusticePoint will
partner with Sirona Recovery, a nonprofit behavioral health organization that provides licensed
outpatient mental health and substance use services, case management, and recovery support
services across multiple urban and rural communities in Wisconsin.
Through its team of licensed clinicians, Sirona Recovery has extensive experience providing
clinical consultation to justice-system programs, supporting multidisciplinary treatment planning,
and improving coordination between behavioral health and criminal justice partners. A licensed
behavioral health clinician will participate in routine multidisciplinary case reviews and
Diversion and Hybrid Treatment Court participant staffings to assist in identifying behavioral
health needs, recognizing co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders,
recommending evidence-based treatment approaches, supporting treatment planning, and
facilitating referrals to appropriate community providers.
Phases of Implementation
Implementation of the project will occur through four progressive phases over the four-year
project period.
16 Best Practices for Successful Reentry from Criminal Justice Settings for People Living with Mental Health
Conditions and/or Substance Use Disorders. (2023). Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.
Publication No. PEP23-06-06-001. https://www.abtglobal.com/sites/default/files/2024-10/pep23-06-06-001-1.pdf
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The first phase will establish the governance structure, referral pathways, workforce
development activities, data-sharing processes, and collaborative infrastructure necessary to
support an integrated network. The second phase will expand evidence-based prevention,
treatment, recovery, and supportive services while increasing participant engagement through
coordinated outreach, peer recovery support, transportation assistance, and care coordination.
During the third phase, network partners will use performance data and continuous quality
improvement strategies to strengthen referral pathways, improve treatment engagement, and
optimize multidisciplinary coordination across systems. The final phase will focus on long-term
sustainability by institutionalizing collaborative practices, strengthening reimbursement capacity,
expanding braided funding opportunities, and embedding successful service models into
participating organizations.
Throughout implementation, Sawyer County will remain focused on measurable outcomes rather
than simply expanding services. The project is designed to reduce the time from identification to
treatment, increase engagement in evidence-based care, improve retention in treatment and
recovery services, expand access to medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD), reduce missed
referrals and service gaps, strengthen continuity of care across healthcare and community
systems, and reduce opioid- and substance use-related morbidity and mortality throughout the
rural service area. The proposed implementation strategy reflects nationally recognized evidence
demonstrating that integrated systems of care, peer recovery support, care coordination,
medications for opioid use disorder, warm hand-offs, and multidisciplinary collaboration
improve long-term recovery outcomes, particularly in rural communities where resources are
limited and services are often fragmented. By leveraging existing partnerships while
strengthening coordination and sustainability, Sawyer County will create a comprehensive rural
system of care capable of meeting the evolving needs of individuals, families, and communities
for years beyond the grant period.
Implementation Framework and Goals
The RCORP-Impact initiative will be implemented through four integrated goals that
collectively strengthen prevention, treatment, recovery, workforce development, care
coordination, and long-term sustainability throughout Sawyer County. While each goal includes
distinct objectives and activities, they function together as components of a single Recovery-
Oriented System of Care designed to improve access, coordination, and long-term recovery
outcomes across the rural service area.
Goal 1 establishes the direct-service foundation of the Recovery-Oriented System of Care by
ensuring that individuals can access evidence-based prevention, treatment, recovery, and
supportive services no matter where they first seek assistance.
Goal 1 – Expand Access to Prevention, Treatment, and Recovery Services
Objective 1.1: Increase Access to Comprehensive, Evidence-Based SUD Services Throughout
Sawyer County
Expected outcomes include:
• Reduced time from referral to treatment
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• Increased engagement in evidence-based care
• Increased participation in medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD)
• Increased participation in peer recovery supports
• Reduced overdose risk
Sawyer County will expand access to evidence-based prevention, treatment, recovery, and
supportive services by strengthening the rural continuum of care and ensuring that individuals
affected by substance use disorders (SUD), including opioid use disorder (OUD), receive timely,
coordinated services regardless of how they enter the system. This is a notable feature of our
previously indicated "No Wrong Door" service model, which recognizes that individuals often
seek help through different systems depending on their circumstances. Whether an individual
first presents in a hospital emergency department, primary care clinic, behavioral health provider,
emergency medical service, law enforcement encounter, Recovery Court, LCO Healing to
Wellness Court, public health agency, school, community organization, or through self- or family
referral, every participating organization will serve as an access point into the RCORP-Impact
Network. Once identified, participants will receive comprehensive screening, rapid assessment,
peer engagement, care coordination, and navigation to appropriate evidence-based services.
The RCORP-Impact Network will also incorporate licensed behavioral health consultation
through Sirona Recovery to strengthen treatment planning and referral decisions. The consulting
clinician will participate in multidisciplinary case consultations, helping staff identify co-
occurring mental health and substance use treatment needs, recommend evidence-based
interventions, and facilitate timely referrals to appropriate community providers. Clinical
consultation also includes risk assessment and safety planning for potential crisis response as
needed. By integrating clinical consultation into the referral process, participants are more likely
to be connected with the level of care and community supports that best meet their needs.
Direct services will include peer recovery coaching, certified peer support services, recovery
planning, overdose prevention education, naloxone distribution, Screening, Brief Intervention,
and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT), linkage to medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD),
behavioral health counseling, transportation assistance, recovery support groups, and navigation
to employment, housing, and other recovery supports. Services will be available regardless of
payer source, criminal justice involvement, or referral pathway, ensuring equitable access
throughout the rural service area.
The project recognizes that opioid use disorder remains a significant public health concern
within Sawyer County and will place particular emphasis on rapid identification of individuals at
risk of overdose, expedited referral to MOUD providers, peer engagement immediately
following overdose events, and coordinated follow-up for individuals transitioning from
emergency departments, detoxification, or incarceration. At the same time, the project will serve
individuals experiencing all substance use disorders, recognizing the prevalence of alcohol
misuse, stimulant use, polysubstance use, and co-occurring mental health disorders within the
community.
The proposed service model reflects nationally recognized evidence-based practices that improve
treatment engagement and long-term recovery outcomes. Peer Recovery Support Services have
consistently demonstrated improvements in treatment retention and recovery capital. SBIRT
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improves early identification and intervention for individuals with risky substance use. Warm
hand-offs between providers significantly increase successful linkage to treatment, while
Recovery-Oriented Systems of Care integrate clinical treatment, peer support, behavioral health,
and supportive services into a comprehensive continuum that improves long-term outcomes.
Through these coordinated interventions, Sawyer County will reduce delays in treatment,
increase engagement in evidence-based services, improve recovery stability, and reduce opioid-
and substance use-related morbidity and mortality. Together, these activities strengthen Sawyer
County's Recovery-Oriented System of Care by ensuring that every individual has timely access
to evidence-based prevention, treatment, recovery, and supportive services regardless of where
they first seek help. By creating multiple points of entry into a coordinated network of care, the
RCORP-Impact initiative reduces barriers to treatment, improves participant engagement, and
establishes the foundation for sustained recovery across the rural service area.
Goal 2 strengthens the infrastructure that connects providers across systems, ensuring individuals
experience coordinated care rather than isolated services.
Goal 2 – Improve Care Coordination Across Rural Systems
Objective 2.1: Develop an Integrated Countywide Care Coordination Network
Expected outcomes include:
• Improved continuity of care
• Reduced fragmented services
• Increased participant retention
• Improved cross-system communication
Effective treatment alone is insufficient if individuals are unable to successfully navigate
multiple systems of care. Sawyer County will strengthen coordination among healthcare
providers, behavioral health agencies, the LCO Tribe, public health, emergency medical services,
criminal justice agencies, recovery organizations, housing providers, and other community
partners to create a fully integrated rural Recovery-Oriented System of Care.
To support operations, JusticePoint will coordinate referrals, facilitate communication among
partner organizations, monitor participant engagement, support multidisciplinary case reviews,
and ensure continuity of care across healthcare, behavioral health, the LCO Tribe, criminal
justice, public health, and community-based systems.
As part of this coordinated care model, a licensed behavioral health clinician from Sirona
Recovery will participate in routine multidisciplinary case staffing meetings to provide ongoing
clinical consultation. By bringing behavioral health expertise into discussions involving
healthcare, behavioral health, recovery, and justice partners, the consulting clinician will
strengthen communication across systems, improve care transitions, enhance the quality and
timeliness of referral decisions, and support continuity of care for individuals with complex
clinical and recovery needs. The clinician will serve in a consultative role, providing clinical
guidance and recommendations without delivering ongoing direct clinical treatment.
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Standardized referral pathways, shared release-of-information protocols, electronic referral
tracking, multidisciplinary case conferences, and coordinated follow-up after hospitalization,
detoxification, overdose, or incarceration will strengthen transitions between providers and
reduce fragmentation of care. A key component of this effort is the implementation of the Public
Safety Assessment (PSA), an evidence-based pretrial assessment tool that will modernize Sawyer
County's current pretrial screening process. JusticePoint currently conducts pretrial screenings
for all new arrests and provides assessment information to the Court to assist in determining
bond conditions. While effective, this process requires significant staff time that can be
redirected toward participant engagement and recovery support.
Implementation of the PSA will allow validated pretrial assessments to be completed twenty-four
hours a day, seven days a week, improving consistency in pretrial decision-making while
reducing the time between arrest and bond hearings. More importantly, implementation of the
PSA will allow JusticePoint staff to shift their focus from manual screening responsibilities to
comprehensive care coordination, recovery planning, peer engagement, multidisciplinary case
management, and navigation of treatment and recovery resources. This expanded capacity will
strengthen one of the community's most important pathways into care for individuals with
substance use disorders and improve continuity of care for individuals at elevated risk of
overdose and repeated justice involvement.
The RCORP-Impact Network will intentionally follow participants throughout the recovery
journey. Rather than ending services following treatment initiation, participants will continue
receiving peer support, recovery coaching, care coordination, and navigation services for as long
as clinically appropriate. This cascade of care will improve treatment engagement, increase
retention in recovery services, reduce missed referrals, and strengthen long-term recovery
outcomes. Together, these care coordination activities transform a network of individual
providers into an integrated system of care.
By standardizing referral pathways, improving communication among partner organizations,
implementing the Public Safety Assessment to increase care coordination capacity, and
supporting seamless transitions between systems, Sawyer County will ensure that participants
experience coordinated, person-centered care rather than fragmented services. This integrated
approach strengthens continuity of care, reduces missed opportunities for intervention, and
improves long-term recovery outcomes.
Goal 3 recognizes that sustained recovery depends upon addressing the social and economic
factors that influence health outcomes.
Goal 3 – Address Social Determinants of Health
Objective 3.1: Reduce Non-Clinical Barriers That Prevent Long-Term Recovery
Expected outcomes include:
• Reduced barriers to treatment
• Improved treatment retention
• Increased recovery stability
• Improved quality of life
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Recovery from substance use disorder extends beyond clinical treatment and requires stable
access to essential resources that support health and wellness. Rural residents frequently
experience transportation barriers, housing instability, unemployment, limited healthcare access,
financial hardship, food insecurity, and other social determinants that significantly increase the
likelihood of treatment disengagement and relapse. Research consistently demonstrates that
addressing social determinants of health—including stable housing, employment, transportation,
and social support—improves treatment engagement, recovery stability, and long-term health
outcomes for individuals with substance use disorders.17
Through RCORP-Impact, Peer Recovery Coaches and Care Coordinators will work closely with
participants to identify unmet social needs and develop individualized recovery plans that
address both clinical and non-clinical barriers. Participants will receive assistance accessing
transportation, stable housing, employment opportunities, health insurance enrollment, public
benefits, food assistance, educational resources, digital connectivity, legal assistance, and family
support services. JusticePoint and network partners will coordinate these services through formal
referral pathways that improve communication among healthcare providers, behavioral health
agencies, housing organizations, workforce development partners, and other community-based
organizations. Rather than creating duplicate social service programs, the project will strengthen
participants' ability to successfully navigate existing community resources while improving
coordination among providers. By integrating supportive social services with behavioral health
treatment, peer recovery support, and care coordination, Sawyer County will improve recovery
outcomes while reducing barriers that contribute to repeated healthcare.
Together, these supportive services recognize that sustained recovery extends beyond clinical
treatment. By integrating healthcare, recovery support, housing, transportation, employment,
education, and other essential community resources into individualized recovery planning, the
RCORP-Impact Network will strengthen recovery capital, reduce barriers that contribute to
relapse, and improve the overall health and well-being of individuals and families throughout
Sawyer County.
Goal 4 institutionalizes the collaborative systems developed through RCORP-Impact so they
remain operational after federal funding concludes.
Goal 4 – Build a Sustainable Rural Recovery System
Objective 4.1: Institutionalize Collaborative Systems That Continue Beyond the Grant Period
Expected outcomes include:
• Long-term sustainability
17 Lin, C., Cousins, S. J., Zhu, Y ., Clingan, S. E., Mooney, L. J., Kan, E., Wu, F., & Hser, Y . I. (2024). A scoping
review of social determinants of health’s impact on substance use disorders over the life course. Journal of
Substance Use and Addiction Treatment, 166, 209484. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.josat.2024.209484
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• Increased workforce capacity
• Sustainable funding
• Permanent Recovery-Oriented System of Care
RCORP-Impact is designed to strengthen the long-term infrastructure supporting substance use
disorder services throughout Sawyer County. Rather than creating temporary grant-funded
programs, the project will institutionalize successful collaborative practices ensuring that they
become permanent components of the county's behavioral health system.
Throughout the four-year project period, network partners will formalize collaborative
agreements, expand cross-training opportunities, standardize referral pathways, strengthen data-
sharing procedures, implement continuous quality improvement processes, and establish
multidisciplinary case staffing practices that improve coordination across organizations.
Workforce development activities will expand the availability of Peer Recovery Coaches,
Certified Peer Specialists, care coordinators, behavioral health clinicians, community health
workers, recovery navigators, and other essential professionals while providing ongoing
education in trauma-informed care, motivational interviewing, cultural humility, harm reduction,
recovery-oriented care, and medications for opioid use disorder.
Financial sustainability will remain a central focus throughout implementation. Participating
organizations will strengthen Medicaid and commercial insurance billing capacity, identify
reimbursement opportunities for peer recovery and care coordination services, pursue braided
funding strategies, and leverage federal, state, tribal, and local resources to sustain services
beyond the grant period. Sawyer County will continue serving as the fiscal agent while
JusticePoint coordinates network operations through a governance structure that includes a
multidisciplinary Steering Committee and standing workgroups focused on clinical services,
recovery supports, workforce development, evaluation, sustainability, and community
engagement.
Individuals with lived experience will remain central to project governance through participation
in advisory councils, workgroups, quality improvement initiatives, community listening sessions,
and program evaluation activities. Their perspectives will guide service design, identify barriers
to care, and ensure that the network remains responsive to the evolving needs of rural residents.
By institutionalizing collaborative governance, strengthening workforce capacity, integrating
sustainable financing strategies, and embedding evidence-based practices within participating
organizations, Sawyer County will establish a fully integrated Recovery-Oriented System of
Care that continues improving access to prevention, treatment, recovery, and supportive services
long after the RCORP-Impact grant has concluded.
Together, these sustainability strategies ensure that RCORP-Impact serves as a catalyst for
lasting systems transformation rather than a time-limited grant program. By institutionalizing
collaborative governance, strengthening workforce coordination, formalizing referral processes,
expanding reimbursement opportunities, and embedding evidence-based practices throughout
participating organizations, Sawyer County will establish a sustainable Recovery-Oriented
System of Care that continues to improve access, coordination, and recovery outcomes long after
the federal funding period has ended.
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While the four project goals establish the framework for service delivery, care coordination,
supportive services, and long-term sustainability, successful implementation depends upon a
strong, connected workforce and an engaged network of community partners. The following
sections describe how Sawyer County will strengthen workforce capacity, formalize multi-sector
collaboration, and engage community stakeholders to ensure the Recovery-Oriented System of
Care continues to evolve and respond to the needs of rural residents.
Strengthening Workforce and Accessibility to Services
A skilled, well-supported workforce is fundamental to improving access to prevention, treatment,
recovery, and supportive services throughout Sawyer County. Like many rural communities,
Sawyer County experiences persistent shortages of behavioral health professionals, substance
use disorder treatment providers, peer recovery specialists, and other professionals who support
individuals throughout the recovery continuum. Geographic isolation, workforce recruitment
challenges, and limited access to specialized services often create barriers that delay treatment
and make it difficult for individuals to remain engaged in recovery.
The RCORP-Impact initiative will strengthen the rural behavioral health and recovery workforce
by improving access to existing providers, enhancing coordination among partner organizations,
and ensuring individuals are efficiently connected to the right services at the right time. Rather
than creating parallel systems or duplicating services, the project will establish coordinated
referral pathways, strengthen communication among providers, and improve navigation across
healthcare, behavioral health, recovery, employment, and supportive service systems. This
coordinated approach will maximize the capacity of existing community resources while
improving the participant experience and reducing delays in accessing care.
JusticePoint will coordinate workforce development and system navigation activities in
partnership with Hayward Area Memorial Hospital, the LCO Tribe, Sawyer County Health &
Human Services, Sawyer County Public Health, behavioral health providers, Recovery Court,
LCO Healing to Wellness Court, the Sawyer County Sheriff's Office, Probation and Parole,
Northwest Wisconsin Concentrated Employment Program (Northwest Wisconsin CEP),
Workforce Development, Northwood Technical College, recovery organizations, Alcoholics
Anonymous, housing providers, and other members of the RCORP-Impact Network.
Sirona Recovery's consulting clinician will also contribute to workforce development by sharing
behavioral health expertise during multidisciplinary case consultations and court staffing
meetings. This collaboration will strengthen local capacity to recognize co-occurring disorders,
improve treatment planning, and increase staff knowledge of evidence-based behavioral health
interventions and referral practices.
JusticePoint will leverage implementation of the Public Safety Assessment (PSA) to redirect staff
time previously devoted to manual pretrial screening toward participant engagement, care
coordination, multidisciplinary case management, and recovery navigation. This increased
capacity will allow staff to more effectively connect individuals to behavioral health providers,
medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD), peer recovery services, housing resources,
employment programs, and other supports that contribute to sustained recovery.
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Participating organizations will engage in ongoing cross-training to strengthen collaboration and
improve coordinated service delivery throughout the continuum of care. Training opportunities
will focus on Recovery-Oriented Systems of Care (ROSC), trauma-informed care, motivational
interviewing, Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT), medications for
opioid use disorder (MOUD), overdose prevention, naloxone administration, harm reduction,
cultural humility, adverse childhood experiences, co-occurring mental health disorders,
multidisciplinary care coordination, and recovery-oriented communication strategies. Cross-
training will foster a shared understanding of evidence-based practices and strengthen
relationships among healthcare providers, behavioral health professionals, first responders, court
personnel, peer specialists, public health staff, educators, and community organizations.
Recognizing that meaningful employment is a critical component of long-term recovery, Sawyer
County will partner closely with Northwest Wisconsin CEP, Workforce Development, and
Northwood Technical College to integrate workforce readiness, education, and career
development into individualized recovery planning. Northwest Wisconsin CEP and Workforce
Development administer workforce development initiatives, career counseling, employment
placement services, and the FoodShare Employment and Training (FSET) Program, helping
eligible participants develop marketable skills and achieve economic stability. Northwood
Technical College will serve as an important educational partner by providing opportunities for
occupational training, workforce credentialing, continuing education, and career advancement
that support long-term recovery and self-sufficiency.
Peer Recovery Coaches and Care Coordinators will work collaboratively with workforce and
educational partners to connect participants with career assessments, vocational training,
educational programs, industry-recognized credentials, job readiness instruction, résumé
development, interview preparation, transportation assistance related to employment and
training, and connections to recovery-friendly employers throughout the region.
Housing stability, education, employment, and financial security are all essential components of
sustained recovery. Housing providers, community organizations, educational institutions,
workforce partners, and social service agencies will work together to address the barriers that
often prevent individuals from obtaining or maintaining employment and remain engaged in
recovery. By coordinating employment, education, housing, transportation, healthcare, and
recovery supports, the RCORP-Impact Network is well positioned to provide integrated support
to individuals, based on their distinct needs.
As another feature of coordination, JusticePoint will facilitate regular multidisciplinary learning
collaboratives that bring network partners together to review emerging community needs,
strengthen referral pathways, share best practices, and continuously improve coordinated service
delivery. These collaborative efforts will reinforce strong working relationships.
By the conclusion of the four-year project period, Sawyer County will have strengthened its rural
behavioral health and recovery workforce by creating a highly coordinated network of providers
that improves access to care, streamlines referrals, enhances collaboration across sectors, and
ensures that individuals with substance use disorders receive timely, comprehensive, and
sustained support throughout their recovery journey.
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HIGH LEVEL WORKPLAN
Strategic
Goal
Key
Implementation
Activities
Primary
Deliverables
Expected
Outcomes
Timeline
Party
Responsible
Goal 1:
Expand
Access to
Prevention,
Treatment,
and Recovery
Services
• Establish
coordinated entry
points across
healthcare,
behavioral
health, EMS, law
enforcement,
courts, schools,
tribal partners,
and community
organizations
• Standardize
screening,
referral, and
warm hand-off
protocols
• Expand peer
recovery
coaching, SBIRT,
MOUD referrals,
overdose
prevention,
naloxone
distribution,
transportation,
and recovery
supports
• Improve post-
overdose, post-
incarceration,
and post-hospital
follow-up
•Countywide
referral network
•Standardize
intake and
navigation
process
• Expanded
evidence-based
service capacity
• Peer recovery
and care
navigation
services
• Reduced
referral-to-
treatment time
• Increased
treatment
engagement
• Increased
MOUD
utilization
• Increased peer
recovery
participation
• Reduced
overdose risk
Ongoing HHS, JP,
Public
Health,
Sawyer
County Jail
Goal 2:
Improve Care
Coordination
Across Rural
Systems
• Implement
countywide care
coordination led
by JusticePoint
• Integrated care
coordination
system
• Improved
continuity of
care
Months
1-6
JP, HHS,
Sawyer
County Jail
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• Standardize
referral pathways
and release-of-
information
processes
• Implement
electronic referral
tracking and
multidisciplinary
case reviews
• Coordinate
transitions
following
hospitalization,
detoxification,
overdose, and
incarceration
• Implement the
Public Safety
Assessment
(PSA) to increase
care coordination
capacity
• Electronic
referral and
tracking process
•Multidisciplinary
case management
structure
• PSA
implementation
• Coordinated
transition
protocols
• Reduced
fragmented
services
• Increased
participant
retention
• Improved
cross-system
communication
Goal 3:
Address
Social
Determinants
of Health
• Conduct social
needs
assessments
during care
planning
• Coordinate
transportation,
housing,
employment,
benefits, food
access,
education, legal
assistance, and
family supports
• Formalize
referral
partnerships with
community
service providers
• Coordinated
social service
referral network
•Individualized
recovery plans
• Community
resource
navigation system
• Reduced
barriers to
treatment
• Improved
treatment
retention
• Increased
recovery
stability
• Improved
quality of life
Ongoing JP, HHS
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• Integrate
supportive
services into
individualized
recovery
planning
Goal 4: Build
a Sustainable
Rural
Recovery
System
• Formalize
governance and
partner
agreements
• Expand
workforce
recruitment and
training
• Standardize
evidence-based
practices and
quality
improvement
processes
• Strengthen
billing,
reimbursement,
and braided
funding strategies
• Establish
sustainability
planning and
ongoing
evaluation
• Engage
individuals with
lived experience
in governance
• Sustainable
governance
structure
• Workforce
development plan
•Sustainability
and financing
strategy
• Continuous
quality
improvement
framework
• Community
advisory structure
• Long-term
system
sustainability
• Increased
workforce
capacity
• Sustainable
funding
• Permanent
Recovery-
Oriented
System of Care
Ongoing JP, HHS,
LCO
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RESOLVING CHALLENGES
There will be several challenge areas in implementing this project in Sawyer County, however, as
previously described, the Criminal Justice Coordinating Council has strong support and
attendance. They have already made commitments to these goals when designing and
implementing the Reaching Rural and Building Bridges projects, so these partners have
experience addressing challenges together.
The first challenge is likely to be rural access, meaning transportation barriers, long travel
distances, limited provider availability, and weather-related disruptions. Sawyer County plans to
deal with these challenges by the expanded use of remote services. Screening and assessment
will be done remotely, mental health consultations will be done remotely, and JusticePoint also
offers virtual cognitive skills groups to address substance use, that will be used with Diversion
and Treatment Court participants. Transportation assistance through peer support and navigation,
as well as mobile outreach will be able to target participants further out from Hayward. There
will also be decentralized access through the “No Wrong Door” model.
Another challenge is working with justice-involved participants. There is often difficulty in
maintaining continuity of care during incarceration, release, and court involvement. These
challenges will be addressed through the involvement of the Navigator, who assists with warm
hand-offs and is viewed more as a peer, than a person in the system. The increased
communication between justice and treatment systems that is happening in programs like
diversion, hybrid treatment court, and Healing to Wellness Court, also strengthens the
partnerships in the work and allows for greater communication and support to participants.
Treatment capacity is another challenge the project will face, which is why adjunct programming
and mental health consultation through JusticePoint’s network will help to fill the gaps. Working
with peer support and navigation also helps clients to stay engaged even when waiting for
placement and/or additional services. Another solution is to leverage telehealth services and
recruit additional providers.
A fourth challenge will be financial sustainability due to reliance on grant funding and limited
reimbursement for recovery support services. Sawyer County will need to build Medicaid and
insurance billing capacity, as well as develop a sustainability plan, which is discussed in more
detail below.
PERFORMANCE REPORTING AND EV ALUATION
The Project Director will be responsible for completing all progress reports and annual
performance reports. The Project Director will work with the Sawyer County fiscal manager to
complete financial reports.
Data will be reported in the Tyler Technologies database utilized by JusticePoint. Referral data,
time from referral to program entry, involvement in treatment, cognitive groups, trauma
informed care services, and peer support are all tracked in the database and reported out monthly
to stakeholders through the Criminal Justice Coordinating Council. For this project, data will be
reported out to the Steering Committee and tracked by the data coordinator and the network
coordinator. Data will be used to measure the project goals, and the Steering Committee will
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review the goals and associated data at each meeting to ensure the project is progressing with the
anticipated outcomes. If it is not, then the Steering Committee will make recommendations for
adjustment to the program structure, eligibility, or access points.
Tyler Technologies uses a cloud-based data system. Two-factor authentication is required for
employees to enter the system. Training on cyber security threats and appropriate use of the data
system and the associated equipment are provided by JusticePoint internal trainers.
SUSTAINABILITY
Sawyer County will establish a permanent, countywide Recovery-Oriented System of Care
(ROSC) that integrates prevention, treatment, recovery support, care coordination, and social
services into existing community systems. By the conclusion of the four-year RCORP-Impact
project, the collaborative infrastructure, workforce, financing mechanisms, and governance
structure will be institutionalized so services continue without reliance on a single federal
funding source.
This will be accomplished by institutionalizing the ROSC through a multidisciplinary Steering
Committee with involvement from the CJCC during the grant period and beyond. Sawyer
County has displayed a strong commitment to this work and partners have already invested in
project design. The partners will also execute long term MOUs among healthcare, behavioral
health, public health, tribal, criminal justice, education, and community partners. The Steering
Committee will also establish standing work groups for clinical services, recovery supports,
workforce development, data and evaluation, and community engagement. The committees can
work through challenges that arise and maintain positive working relationships among the
partner agencies.
Sawyer County will also need to sustain the workforce. The first step is to receive this funding to
build the remote screening and assessment, as well as to support the Navigator position and the
Mental Health Consultant. Once these positions are in place, the County will work to expand
peer recovery coaches through recruitment, training, and certification, as well as utilizing
telehealth for more access to behavioral health clinicians.
The County will also focus on cross training and utilize the trainings that JusticePoint currently
administers within their internal training network, with specific focus on trauma informed care,
motivational interviewing, MOUD best practices, and crisis intervention.
The County also plans to maximize Medicaid and insurance reimbursement for behavioral health
treatment, care coordination, peer support, case management, crisis services, and MOUD
services.
Sawyer County will also continue to use braided funding from sources like the Wisconsin
Department of Justice, the Wisconsin Department of Health, increased insurance billing, the
partnership with LCO, Opioid Settlement funds, and County levy.
The partners in this project will also need to commit to community engagement, so that
individuals with lived experience are represented in governance, so that the work continues to
remain focused and in the forefront. There also needs to be continued commitment to community
education events and partner participation. Sawyer County has strong turnout from partners in
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Sawyer County
community events like National Night Out, and this needs to continue to show the public the
importance and commitment to this work.
ORGANIZATIONAL INFORMATION
Sawyer County is located in the northwestern corner of the State of Wisconsin. The mission of
the County is to provide high-quality, fiscally responsible public services that protect public
health and safety, promote the well-being of residents, support economic vitality, and enhance
the quality of life throughout the county. Through collaborative partnerships and evidence-based
decision-making, the County works to meet the evolving needs of its rural communities while
ensuring responsible stewardship of public resources.
Sawyer County is a county government organized under Wisconsin statutes and governed by an
elected County Board of Supervisors. The County Board establishes policy, adopts the annual
budget, and oversees county operations through standing committees. Day-to-day operations are
managed by a professional administrative team and department heads responsible for delivering
county services.
The County also collaborates closely with judicial partners, school districts, healthcare providers,
the Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Lake Superior Chippewa, nonprofit organizations, behavioral
health providers, and regional service organizations to address community needs.
Sawyer County serves its population of 18,846 across nearly 1,350 square miles of
predominantly rural northern Wisconsin. The county includes the City of Hayward and numerous
townships, with a significant seasonal visitor population due to tourism and outdoor recreation.
As a full-service county government, Sawyer County employs approximately 200–300 full-time
and part-time employees across multiple departments; however, the exact number varies
annually based on seasonal staffing and budgeted positions.
The County manages a multi-million-dollar annual operating budget supporting public health,
public safety, transportation, human services, judicial services, environmental stewardship, and
administrative functions.
Sawyer County is governed through a combination of elected officials and appointed
administrative leadership.
Key leadership includes:
• County Board of Supervisors: Serves as the legislative and policy-making body.
• County Board Chair: Provides leadership to the County Board and represents the County
in official matters.
• County Administrator/Administrative Coordinator (depending on the County's adopted
administrative structure): Oversees daily county operations, implements County Board
policy, coordinates departmental activities, manages budgeting, and supports strategic
initiatives.
• Department Directors: Lead county departments including Health and Human Services,
Public Health, Emergency Medical Services, Sheriff's Office, Emergency Management,
Finance, Human Resources, Highway, and other operational divisions.
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Sawyer County
For the RCORP-Impact initiative, leadership extends beyond county government through a
multidisciplinary network of community partners. Refer to Attachment 3: Project Organizational
Chart document for full partner information.
Sawyer County has extensive experience administering state and federal funding and
coordinating complex, multi-agency initiatives involving healthcare, public health, behavioral
health, criminal justice, emergency medical services, tribal governments, and community-based
organizations. The County has established financial management systems, procurement policies,
contract administration procedures, and performance reporting processes that support compliance
with federal grant requirements.
The County has demonstrated success convening multidisciplinary partners to address substance
use disorders, behavioral health, public safety, and social determinants of health. Through its
partnership with JusticePoint and numerous local and regional organizations, Sawyer County is
well positioned to lead implementation of a sustainable Recovery-Oriented System of Care that
integrates prevention, treatment, recovery support, and care coordination throughout the
community.
KEY PERSONNEL AND STAFFING
The Project Director for the RCORP-Impact initiative is Becky Barry, who is the Director for
JusticePoint in Sawyer County. Ms. Barry will also serve as the Data and Learning Coordinator,
as she is closest to the project and oversees the staff who are assigned to this project. Ms. Barry
also attends Department Head meetings in Sawyer County and reports to the Criminal Justice
Coordinating Council and County Board on a monthly basis.
Ms. Barry will oversee the work of the System Navigator, Bill Tilden. Mr. Tilden will be
employed full-time to help guide referrals, make initial contact with participants, and provide
peer support services while participants are involved in programming in Sawyer County.
The Remote Screening and Assessment Screener position is unfilled. This position will be
created and filled if funding for this project is received. There are currently 12 other staff in this
unit, which provide screening services to other rural jurisdictions through the Brief Jail Mental
Health Screen and the Texas Christian University Drug Screen 5 (TCU 5). This unit also
provides pretrial risk assessment completion, which is then shared with Judges, prosecutors, and
defense before first appearance.
Behavioral health consultation services will be provided through Sirona Recovery. A licensed
behavioral health clinician will provide approximately three hours per week of consultation to
the Diversion program, Hybrid Treatment Court, and multidisciplinary care coordination team.
The clinician will participate in routine multidisciplinary case staffing meetings to help identify
behavioral health needs, recognize co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders,
recommend evidence-based treatment approaches, support coordinated treatment planning,
strengthen communication across healthcare, behavioral health, recovery, and justice partners,
and facilitate timely referrals to appropriate community providers. By supporting collaboration
across systems and improving care transitions, the clinician will help ensure participants are
connected to the level of care and community resources that best meet their needs. The clinician
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Sawyer County
will serve as a consulting resource, providing clinical guidance and recommendations without
delivering ongoing direct clinical treatment.
The Network Coordinator will be Rebecca Moser. Ms. Moser is also employed by JusticePoint
and directly oversees the pretrial, diversion, and treatment court programs. She is well-known by
partner agencies and has the skill set needed to coordinate meetings and keep the workgroups on
task.
NETWORK
The Network Coordinator will coordinate implementation across partner agencies, coordinate
Steering Committee meetings, and support quality improvement activities. These duties are
focused on the work with partner agencies at the County and community level. They will also
manage referral pathways, facilitate multidisciplinary case conferences, and monitor participant
engagement, which will involve being present and engaged at the participant level as well.
The Network partners are all currently serving and working in the rural jurisdiction. They have
experience serving the area because they are already providing services in Sawyer County. The
RCORP-Impact project seeks to reinforce this work by creating stronger partnerships and
collaboration with the services already available in this rural area.
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***We will have 5 of the out-of-home placements either returning home or doing a “step-down” to a lower level of
care before the summer is over. However, we will also have a couple of new referrals going into a higher level of
care in the near future.
715.634.4806 or 800.569.4162
Health Services Fax
715.634.3580
Human Services Fax
715.634.5387
HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Sawyer County Courthouse
10610 Main, Suite 224
Hayward, WI 54843
Sawyer County Youth Justice Report – Submitted by: Sarah Inczauskis
May 2026 Youth Justice & Diversion Supervisor
Referral Activity
May 2026
Total Referrals Received - 3
Pending Scheduled Intakes 2
Counseled & Closed 0
Recommended Deferred Prosecution Agreement (DPA) 0
Recommended Delinquency Petition 0
Recommended Waiver to Adult Court 0
Recommended Serious Juvenile Offender Program (SJOP) 0
Referred to Another County/State 0
Addressed Through Existing Court Order 0
Diversion Program Recommendation 1
Year-to-date Referrals Received 15
Category Total
Active Youth Justice Cases 28
Out-of-Home Placements 9
Temporary Physical Custody (JDC) 0
Serious Juvenile Offender Program Placements 0
Active Capias Warrants 0
Staff Member Active Cases Pending
Court
Melinda Hoyos 9 3
Kim Lambert 9 1
Jami Engebretson 9 0
Amy Thompson 3 0
Total 30 4
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CULTIVATING A NEW TOMORROW
Sawyer County Diversion Program – Year One
Working with youth who were completely disconnected and replanting them into an
environment, with support, where they can grow.
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ADDRESSING SEVERE, CHRONIC TRUANCY
53 Total Referrals in One Year
89% Showed Improvement or Were Considered a Complete Success
11% Considered Unsuccessful
Severe Disconnection: All referred youth faced chronic truancy
with next to no prior school attendance in the previous school
year.
Unenrolled Youth: Multiple students entered the program as
official "10-day drops," completely separated from the school
system.
Sawyer County Diversion Program - Year One
May 2026 Board Presentation
Page 53 of 63
89% of Enrolled Youth Increased School
Attendance in the 2025-26 School Year
Elementary (12 Kids): 100% attendance achieved. (Note:
Elementary truancy generally reflects parental failure rather
than a child's independent choice).
Ages 15–16 (18 Youth): Achieved 80% attendance.
Ages 13–14 (21 Youth): Achieved 70% attendance.
Ages 17–18 (2 Youth): Maintained 50% attendance or less.
Sawyer County Diversion Program - Year
One May 2026 Board Presentation
Page 54 of 63
Flexible Pathways & Individual Success
The Power of Alternative Educational Paths and Consistent Outreach
Online Learning: 4 youth identified online school as their
best option; 100% succeeded, and 1 has already
graduated.
Open-Door Policy: A 17-year-old female opted out of the
program upon turning 18. Later in the year, she reached
back out for support, re-engaged, and successfully
graduated.
Sawyer County Diversion Program - Year
One May 2026 Board Presentation
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Measurable Relief for County Courts and
Youth Justice (YJ)
Court Caseloads: Judge Isham reported 22 truancy cases in
court at this time last year, compared to just 2 cases this
year.
Youth Justice: Out of 53 total referrals, only 4 youth
received a delinquency charge that moved them forward
into YJ. Youth Justice case load numbers continue to lessen.
Sawyer County Diversion Program - Year
One May 2026 Board Presentation
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The Ultimate Milestone: Graduation
The Capstone Stat: 7 out of 7 graduate-aged youth
successfully earned their diplomas.
Accelerated Tracks: 5 of these youth graduated early.
Higher Education: A 17-year-old male graduated
early and has already enrolled in a Minnesota
college.
Sawyer County Diversion Program - Year
One May 2026 Board Presentation
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Beyond the Classroom: Life Skills & Family
Impact
Parental Feedback: 90% of parents report measurable
behavioral or lifestyle improvements in their child.
Workforce Readiness: 7 youth successfully secured
employment.
Shifting Horizons: 4 youth who had never previously
considered higher education now express active interest in
college.
Sawyer County Diversion Program - Year
One May 2026 Board Presentation
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Feedback From Parents & Youth
❖ Made friends and is able to keep up with the work due to consistent attendance.
❖ More confidence reported
❖ More comfortable approaching teachers for help
❖ Understands concepts more due to regular school attendance
❖ Understands going to school each day helps mom with daily life, and being a role model for
his little brother
❖ Youth gained the confidence to advocate for himself, drawing attention to his mother’s
unstable mental health, and went to live with his grandmother.
❖ Youth now likes school, so is willing to wake up and get ready. His mother has developed a
good routine and has limited video games during the week. This has really been successful
❖ This youth has gained the skills to maintain a work schedule, while putting school first. With
this effort, the relationship has improved with Mom.
Sawyer County Diversion Program - Year
One May 2026 Board Presentation
Page 59 of 63
715.634.4806 or 800.569.4162
Health Services Fax
715.634.3580
Human Services Fax
715.634.5387
HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Sawyer County Courthouse
10610 Main, Suite 224
Hayward, WI 54843
Behavioral Health Programs Report for June 23, 2026
Behavioral Health Outpatient Clinic
Supervisor Carlson and Joe Bodo participate in a weekly Central Intake Meeting, held every Tuesday and coordinated by Director Ly-
ons, to review all referrals received by the agency. This meeting provides an opportunity for interdisciplinary collaboration, allowing
staff to share information, determine the most appropriate level of care, and assign responsibility for outreach to the referred client or
family.
Deputy Director Mann and Supervisor Carlson have been working diligently to streamline the intake process by reducing unnecessary
paperwork and updating forms within Patagonia. Their collaborative efforts have focused on improving efficiency while maintaining
compliance with program requirements. The process has been progressing well, resulting in the elimination of several forms and proce-
dures that were determined to be redundant or unnecessarily burdensome for both clinicians and clients. These revisions are intended
to create a more user-friendly enrollment experience, reduce administrative workload, and allow staff to spend more time focusing on
direct service delivery and client engagement.
CCS Program (Comprehensive Community Services)
Service Director Carlson continues to address ongoing barriers related to reinstating the CCS Program in Sawyer County. The program
recently encountered an unforeseen barrier related to obtaining physician prescriptions for CCS services. A provider who had previously
been identified as a potential signing practitioner expressed concerns regarding potential liability associated with signing CCS physician
prescriptions.
Service Director Carlson contacted the State seeking clarification and guidance regarding any liability concerns; however, a definitive
answer was not provided. In an effort to address the provider's concerns, Service Director Carlson also reached out to a provider affili-
ated with Taylor County who is willing to discuss the CCS program and liability considerations with the provider in question. SD Carl-
son is awaiting a response to determine whether the provider is interested in receiving additional information and education regarding
CCS services and the role of the physician prescription. Efforts to identify alternative solutions and maintain timely access to CCS ser-
vices for potential participants remain ongoing.
Currently, the program has one prospective CCS participant who is in the initial stages of the enrollment process. At this time, enroll-
ment is pending receipt of a signed physician's prescription from the individual's primary care provider. This individual represents the
first prospective participant the program is actively working to enroll since reinstatement efforts began.
While several referrals have been received, many have not resulted in enrollment. In some cases, referred individuals have had miscon-
ceptions regarding the scope of CCS services and believed the program could pay for items or services that are not covered under CCS.
In other instances, individuals were already engaged in outpatient mental health counseling with providers who are not CCS-certified
and elected to continue with their existing services rather than pursue CCS enrollment. As CCS services continue to be reestablished,
staff remain committed to outreach efforts, timely communication with referrals, and assisting interested individuals through the eligi-
bility determination and enrollment process.
Intoxicated Driver Program (IDP)
Assessor Bodo has successfully completed three OWI assessments this month without issue.
The next monthly DOT Zoom meeting is scheduled for 06.30.26 at 12:00 p.m. Staff will continue to participate in these meetings to
remain informed of statewide updates, policy changes, and best practices related to the administration of the Intoxicated Driver Pro-
gram. Assessor Bodo and Supervisor Carlson will be reviewing and updating current policies and procedures in preparation for the pro-
gram’s bi-annual recertification, expected to occur this fall.
CST Program (Coordinated Services Teams)
Currently, there are five clients enrolled in the program. There were no new referrals or discharges during this reporting period. The
quarterly CST meeting was held virtually on June 10, 2026. Staff are currently preparing the 2026 six-month performance report, which
is due July 30, 2026, as well as the 2027 CST grant application, due August 7, 2026.In addition, Supervisor Carlson and Coordinator
Carlson are working collaboratively to update both the Community Resource Brochure and the Adolescent Resource Brochure to ensure
current information and resources are accurately reflected.
Respectfully,
Alicia D. Carlson M.S., LPC, NCC, ICS, CSAC, CCTP, IDP-AT
Behavioral Health Programs Clinic Supervisor/CCS Service Director/IDP Supervisor
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Community Support Program and Mobile Crisis
May 2026
CSP:
• 46 consumers engaged in CSP in the month of May
• There were no new admissions or discharges in May
• Staffing for the program remains at 1 psychiatrist, 1 RN, 1 clinical coordinator, 1
mental health technician, and 4 case managers
• The team continues to provide 24/7 crisis response, case management, supportive
psychotherapy, symptom management, and medication monitoring to these
consumers
Mobile Crisis:
• 14 crisis consult calls were received from Law Enforcement
o 7 calls resulted in assessment
▪ 4 assessments resulted in Emergency Detention
▪ 1 assessment resulted in voluntary BHU admission
▪ 2 assessments resulted in safety planning
o 3 calls resulted in consumer voluntarily going to ER for evaluation & BHU
admission
o 2 calls safety plans were made via phone without face-to-face assessment
o 1 consumer was referred for crisis follow up only following out of county
crisis assessment
Thank you!
Caitlan Myren, MSW, LCSW
Director of Northland Community Services
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SAWYER COUNTY HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES BOARD PUBLIC HEALTH UPDATE – JULY 2026 06/24/2026
• Assessment & Surveillance
• Community Partnership
Development
• Equity
• Organizational Capabilities
• Policy, Development & Support
• Accountability & Performance
Management
• Communications
• Emergency Preparedness &
Response
•
• Communications
PUBLIC HEALTH FOUNDATIONAL AREAS FOUNDATIONAL CAPABILITIES
COMMUNICABLE DISEASE CONTROL: Assessment & Surveillance; Communications
Ticks in Wisconsin: Data and Surveillance
Wisconsin DHS monitors tick bite-related
concerns throughout the year. Looking
at trends helps the public know when risk
is higher for tick bites and tick-borne
disease. This chart shows ED visits and
the impact within our region, which is
trending high but just under last year’s
levels. Local reports of tick-borne
disease cases are currently high.
ENVIRONMENTAL PUBLIC HEALTH: Assessment & Surveillance; Community Partnership Development;
Accountability & Performance Management; Communications
The environmental health staff are busy inspecting facilities as the new licensing year approaches. As of June
24, Sawyer County has 925 licensed facilities and 97% (897/925) of facilities have had a pre-inspection or
routine inspection this license year. Of the 28 remaining facilities needing an inspection, 18 are transient or
special event campground facilities.
Since May 1, our team has received 12 complaints regarding potential human health hazards. Onsite
assessments, follow-up, and referrals were made, depending on the situation.
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SAWYER COUNTY HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES BOARD PUBLIC HEALTH UPDATE – JULY 2026 06/24/2026
CHRONIC DISEASE & INJURY PREVENTION and ACCESS TO & LINKAGE WITH CLINICAL CARE: Assessment &
Surveillance; Community Partnership Development; Communications
Sawyer County Healthier Together
As a part of the Sawyer County Healthier
Together initiative, workgroups have
been formed around the priority areas to
identify goals and participate in the
work outlined in our Community Health
Improvement Plan. The root cause and
gap analyses were completed in 2025,
with work continuing in the collaboration
and community awareness areas.
Many local
agencies are
engaged in the
work through
representation
on workgroups.
FOUNDATIONAL CAPABILITIES: Emergency Preparedness & Response; Communication; Accountability &
Performance Management; Organizational Capabilities
Training
In June, Sawyer County Public Health staff participated in the following trainings, meetings, and conferences:
DATCP Evaluation Training, Injury and Violence prevention, LCO substance use prevention event, and PFAS
listening session.
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Source: Sawyer County website. First collected Oct 8, 2026.