Board of Adjustment - Regular Meeting — Agenda Packet
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Chippewa County
Board of Adjustment
Regular Meeting
September 16, 2026
Chippewa County Courthouse, Room 302
1:15 PM
Citizen Rep, Chair
Jeff Bennesch
Citizen Rep, Vice-Chair
Roger McFarlane
Citizen Rep
Doug Matthews
Citizen Rep
Edmond Miniatt
(Alternate)
Citizen Rep
Carolyn Kaiser
Citizen Rep
Douglas Olson
Citizen Rep
Vacant
(Alternate)
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Chippewa County
Board of Adjustment
Regular Meeting
September 16, 2026
Chippewa County Courthouse, Room 302
1:15 PM
1. Call to Order
2. Roll Call
3. Members of the Public Wishing to Be Heard
(Comments will be limited to 5 minutes per speaker.)
4. Consent Agenda
(Unless separation of an item is requested, all items will be adopted under one motion.)
1. Approve the Agenda
2. Approve the Minutes: August 19, 2026 Site Inspections & Regular Meeting
3. Schedule Next Meeting Date - October 21, 2026
5. Public Hearings - for Discussion and Action
1. Administrative Appeal: 2026-0003 Thomas Mazur - Town of Lafayette
6. Reports
1. Review of Board of Adjustment Rules and By-Laws
7. Agenda Items for Future Consideration
8. Adjourn
Chippewa County shall attempt to provide reasonable special accommodations to the public for access to its public meetings, provided
reasonable notice of special need is given. If special accommodations for a meeting are desired, contact the County Clerk’s Office at 715-726-
7980.
Members of the Chippewa County Board of Supervisors who are not members of this committee are entitled to attend this meeting. It is
possible that the attendance of one or more such nonmember Supervisors may create a quorum of some other county board committee,
board or commission. Such a quorum is unintended and the nonmember Supervisors are not meeting for the purpose of exercising the
responsibility, authority, power, or duties of any other committee, board or commission.
Published: September 10, 2026
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Chippewa County
Board of Adjustment
Site Inspections
August 19, 2026
Chippewa County Courthouse, Room 016
12:15 PM
1. Call to Order
2. Roll Call
3. Approve the Agenda
(Unless separation of an item is requested, all items will be adopted under one motion.)
Motion to Approve the Agenda.
Motion: Approved
Result: Passed (4 - 0)
Mover: Roger McFarlane
Seconder: Doug Matthews
Ayes: Jeff Bennesch, Roger McFarlane, Doug Matthews, Carolyn Kaiser
Nayes: None
Absent:
4. Site Inspection
1. The Board of Adjustment will complete an onsite inspection for Variance Request 2026-0002 (Jeremy
& Wendy Stary) located at 5323 176th Street, Town of Lafayette
Board of Adjustement traveled to 5323 176th Street for the onsite inspection and then returned to the
County Courthouse.
5. Adjourn
Motion to Adjourn.
Motion: Approved
Result: Passed (4 - 0)
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Mover: Doug Matthews
Seconder: Roger McFarlane
Ayes: Jeff Bennesch, Roger McFarlane, Doug Matthews, Carolyn Kaiser
Nayes: None
Absent:
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Chippewa County
Board of Adjustment
Regular Meeting
August 19, 2026
Chippewa County Courthouse, Room 016
1:00 PM
1. Call to Order
2. Roll Call
3. Members of the Public Wishing to Be Heard
None.
4. Consent Agenda
(Unless separation of an item is requested, all items will be adopted under one motion.)
Discussion on the wording used for the second motion of the Hagmann Variance. The minutes snippet showed
"Motion to remove the variance from the table". The second motion should read "Motion to Approve
Variance." Motion to Approve with the amended language.
Motion: Approved as Amended
Result: (4 - 0)
Mover: Carolyn Kaiser
Seconder: Roger McFarlane
Ayes: Jeff Bennesch, Roger McFarlane, Doug Matthews, Carolyn Kaiser
Nayes: None
Absent:
1. Approve the Agenda
2. Approve the Minutes: December 17, 2025
3. Schedule Next Meeting: September 16, 2026
5. Public Hearings - Discussion and Action
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1. Variance Request: 2026-0002 Jeremy & Wendy Stary - Town of Lafayette
General discussion with Roder and Lee presenting the facts of the project location and request. Mr. Stary
presented the application to the BOA along with his explanation of the variance criteria. Atty. Paul Mirr,
Ruder Ware and Richard & Debra Lambrecht spoke in opposition of the request as adjacent neighbors
concerned with the encroachment, increased height, and inability to meet variance criteria.
General discussion between Roder, Lee, BOA members, Atty. Mirr, and applicant on the variance request.
Motion to deny the variance request because there was no unnecessary hardship or physical limitations
that prevented the structure from being relocated to meet setbacks.
Motion: Approved
Result: (4 - 0)
Mover: Doug Matthews
Seconder: Roger McFarlane
Ayes: Jeff Bennesch, Roger McFarlane, Doug Matthews, Carolyn Kaiser
Nayes: None
Absent:
6. Agenda Items for Future Consideration
None. Doug Olson will be absent.
7. Adjourn
Motion to Adjourn.
Motion: Approved
Result: Passed (4 - 0)
Mover: Carolyn Kaiser
Seconder: Roger McFarlane
Ayes: Jeff Bennesch, Roger McFarlane, Doug Matthews, Carolyn Kaiser
Nayes: None
Absent:
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(Posted on September 1, 2026)
Chippewa County Website & County Clerk’s BulleƟn Board
CHIPPEWA COUNTY BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING
STATE OF WISCONSIN
PUBLIC NOTICE is hereby given to all persons in the County of Chippewa, Wisconsin, that a public hearing will be held on
September 16, 2026 beginning at 1:00 pm in Room 016 of the Chippewa County Courthouse, Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin,
relaƟve to the following request:
AdministraƟve Appeal: #2026‐0003
Appellant: Thomas Mazur
Appeal of the Zoning Administrator’s decision to include a swingset in the definiƟon of a structure and/or an
accessory structure as defined in secƟons 55‐5(b)(36) and 55‐5(b)(2) of the Chippewa County Shoreland Zoning
Ordinance. This appeal is for Lot 1, CerƟfied Survey Map 795 (Parcel number 22808‐1113‐70795001), which is
located in the SW ¼ of the NE ¼, SecƟon 11, Township 28 North, Range 08 West. Town of LafayeƩe. Physical
Address: 5553 176th Street.
All persons interested are invited to aƩend. Specific informaƟon regarding this hearing can be obtained at the Chippewa
County Department of Planning & Zoning.
Dated: August 31, 2026
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DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING & ZONING
711 North Bridge Street, Chippewa Falls, WI 54729 Phone:715.726.7940 www.chippewacountywi.gov
Land Management Land Planning Land Records & G.I.S. POWTS & Wells
CHIPPEWA COUNTY
Date: August 31, 2026
To: Property Owner(s)
From: Douglas Clary, Director
Re: Public Meeting & Public Hearing
Dear Property Owner(s):
The Chippewa County Department of Planning & Zoning has received a request for a n administrative appeal and your property
has been determined to be within the legal public hearing notification distance per county and state requirements. I have
enclosed a map identifying the location of the parcel associated with this request. If you have any questions, please contact me
at (715) 726-7941.
Administrative Appeal: #2026-0003
Appellant: Thomas Mazur
Appeal of the Zoning Administrator’s decision to include a swingset in the definition of a structure and/or an
accessory structure as defined in sections 55-5(b)(36) and 55-5(b)(2) of the Chippewa County Shoreland Zoning
Ordinance. This appeal is for Lot 1, Certified Survey Map 795 (Parcel number 22808-1113-70795001), which is
located in the SW ¼ of the NE ¼, Section 11, Township 28 North, Range 08 West. Town of Lafayette. Physical
Address: 5553 176th Street.
Chippewa County Board of Adjustment:
The Chippewa County Board of Adjustment (BOA) will hold a PUBLIC HEARING on September 16, 2026 at 1:00 PM, in Room 016,
of the Chippewa County Courthouse at 711 N. Bridge Street, Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin. The BOA will make a determination to
approve or deny the request.
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DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING & ZONING
711 North Bridge Street, Chippewa Falls, WI 54729 Phone:715.726.7940 www.chippewacountywi.gov
Land Management Land Planning Land Records & G.I.S. POWTS & Wells
CHIPPEWA COUNTY
Date: September 10, 2026
To: Jeff Bennesch, Board of Adjustment Chair
From: Douglas Clary, Director
Re: Appeal # 2026-0003 – Administrative Appeal Request
1. Appellant Name: Thomas Mazur
2. Property Location/Address: Lot 1, Certified Survey Map 795 (Parcel number 22808-1113-70795001), which is located
in the SW ¼ of the NE ¼, Section 11, Township 28 North, Range 08 West. Town of Lafayette. Physical Address: 5553
176th Street.
3. Administrative Appeal Request: Per section 55-13(h)(1) of the Shoreland Ordinance: “The Board of Adjustment is to
hear and decide appeals where it is alleged that there is an error in any order, requirement, decision or determination
of the Administrator or Committee in the administration or enforcement of this ordinance ”. Specifically, the applicant
is appealing the decision of the Zoning Administrator to include a swingset in the definition of a structure and/or an
accessory structure as defined in sections 55-5(b)(35) and 55-5(b)(2) of the Chippewa County Shoreland Zoning
Ordinance.
4. Staff Comments: Section 55-5(b) of the Shoreland Zoning Ordinance (SZO) has definitions that are to be utilized in the
administration and enforcement of the ordinance. If word is not defined , counties or municipalities would default to
applicable State Statutes, Administrative Codes or a dictionary such as Mirriam -Webster. The SZO does have a
definition for a “structure” and an “accessory structure”, and those definitions should be utilized for the review of this
appeal.
The SZO definition of a structure refers to a principal structure or any accessory structure including a garage, shed,
boathouse, sidewalk, stairway, walkway, patio, deck, retaining wall, porch or fire pit. I think we can all agree that the
first part of the definition referring to a principal structure is not in contention and is referring to the house. The
second part of the definition calls out any accessory structure, which includes a list of structures that would be
considered an accessory structure. Please take note that the second part does not have a limiting statement such as
“limited to” or “only includes” rather it calls out “any”.
The SZO definition of an accessory structure and use are combined into one , so for the purposes of this appeal, I have
taken out the language that deals with use. Per the ordinance, an accessory structure means a detached subordinate
structure which is clearly incidental to and customarily found in connection with the principal structure to which it is
related, and which is located on the same lot as the principal structure. An accessory structure shall not have
habitable living spaces.
Once again, we should be in agreement that the principal structure on the property is the house. Any additional
structures on the property would then be considered accessory structure s. Below is my review of the swingset in
relation to the accessory structure definition:
a. Is the swingset a detached subordinate structure? The SZO does not have a definition of subordinate, so we’ll
default to the Merriam-Webster (MW) Dictionary. MW defines subordinate as “placed in or occupying a lower
class, rank or position: inferior”. Based on this definition, I would agree that the swingset is subordinate and
meets this criterion.
b. Is the swingset clearly incidental to and customarily found in connection with the principal structure? Yes. I would
agree that the swingset meets this criterion.
c. Is the swingset located on the same lot as the principal structure? Yes. I would agree that the swingset meets this
criterion.
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Mazur, Thomas
Administrative Appeal #2026-0003
September 10, 2026
Page 2 of 3
d. The swingset shall not have habitable living space? Correct. I would agree that the swingset meets this criterion.
Mazur wishes to formally remove the accessory definition in the SZO and insert his own uncited definition, which
cannot happen. But, in reviewing the supplied definition, the last part states “In short, an accessory structure is a
secondary building or feature on a property that supports or complements the main structure’s use, is located on the
same lot, and is not the primary purpose of the property”. Here is my review:
a. Is the swingset a secondary building on a property? The SZO does not have a definition of building. MW defines a
building as “a usually roofed and walled structure built for permanent use (as for a dwelling)”. Based on this
definition, I would not call the swingset a building.
b. Is the swingset a feature on a property? The SZO does not have a definition of a feature. MW defines a feature as
“a prominent part or characteristic”. Based on this definition, I would call a swingset a feature, which by this
definition is an accessory structure. I would agree that the swingset meets this criterion
c. Is the swingset on a property that supports or complements the main structure’s use? Yes. I would agree that the
swingset meets this criterion.
d. Is the swingset located on the same lot and is not the primary purpose of the property? Yes. (I am assuming we
are still in agreement that the principal structure on the property is the house). I would agree that the swingset
meets this criterion.
Based on the definitions, it is clear a swingset would be considered an accessory structure under the SZO and
subsequently defined as a structure. I bring this to your attention because the swingset is located within 75’ of the
ordinary high-water mark (OHWM) and would need to be removed. Section 55-42(b) of the SZO requires all structures
to be setback at least 75’ from the OHWM, unless specifically exempted under 55-42(b)(1) or if a reduced principal
structure setback can be obtained per 55-42(c).
Once again, the house is the principal structure, so section 55-42(c) is not applicable to the swingset. A swingset is not
listed as an exemption under section 55-42(b)(1) and Wis. Stat. § 59.692(1n)(d) therefore a 75’ setback would be
applicable. The swingset might have qualified as an Open Sided and/or Screened Structure per section 55-49 and Wis.
Stat. § 59.692(1v). However, in this particular situation, the swingset and the existing development on the property
do not meet all of the necessary criteria:
a. 59.692(1v)(a) & 55-49(a)(1): The part of the structure that is nearest to the water is located at least 35 feet
landward from the ordinary high-water mark.
The swingset is located 24’ from the OHWM.
b. 59.692(1v)(b) & 55-49(a)(2): The total floor area of all of the structures in the shoreland setback area of the
property will not exceed 200 square feet. In calculating this square footage, boathouses shall be excluded.
The existing structures within 75’ of the OHWMR exceed 200 square feet.
c. 59.692(1v)(c) & 55-49(a)(3): The structure that is the subject of the request for special zoning permission has no
sides or has open or screened sides.
The swingset would meet this requirement.
d. 59.692(1v)(d) & 55-49(a)(4): The county must approve a plan that will be implemented by the owner of the
property to preserve or establish a vegetative buffer zone that covers at least 70 percent of the half of the
shoreland setback area that is nearest to the water.
Not applicable because the first two criteria cannot be met.
e. 55-49(a)(5): An enforceable affidavit must be filed with the Chippewa County Register of Deeds prior to the
construction, which acknowledges the establishment, preservation and maintenance of the vegetative buffer
zone.
Not applicable because the first two criteria cannot be met.
f. 55-49(a)(6): The statutory requirements under Wis. Stat. § 59.692(1v), which require the establishment of a
vegetative buffer zone for the construction of an open sided structure is not superseded by Wis. Stat. §
59.692(1f)(a).
Not applicable because the first two criteria cannot be met.
5. Staff Recommendation: The Board of Adjustment should find that the swingset meets the definition of an accessory
structure per section 55-5(b)(2) and as a result meets the definition of a structure per section 55 -5(b)(35). Thus, the
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Mazur, Thomas
Administrative Appeal #2026-0003
September 10, 2026
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swinger (structure) would need to meet the required set shoreland setback of 75’. If the Board of Adjustment believes
that I have erred in the interpretation of the accessory structure and structure definitions, I would ask for specific
findings of facts identifying the error.
Attachments:
Shoreland Zoning Ordinance Sections:
55-5(b)(2) – Accessory Structure Definition
55-5(b)(35) – Structure Definition
55-13(h)(1) – Board of Adjustment – Administrative Appeals
55-42(b) and (c) – Shoreland Setbacks and Reduced Principal Structure Setback
55-49 – Open Sided and Screened Structures
Wisconsin State Statutes:
59.692(1) - Definitions
59.692(1n)(d) – Exempted Structures within the Shoreland Setback Requirement
59.692(1v) – Open Sided And Screened Structures Requirements
July 17, 2026 – Correspondence Lee to Mazur
Note: I only included the letter and the photos. The other docs I removed.
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(Page Intentionally Left Blank)
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Atachments:
Shoreland Zoning Ordinance Sec�ons
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(Page Intentionally Left Blank)
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Chippewa County Code of Ordinances
Chapter 55 – Shoreland Zoning September 10, 2024 Page 6 of 38
(2) Accessory Structure or Use means a detached subordinate structure or a use which is
clearly incidental to, and customarily found in connection with the principal structure or
use to which it is related, and which is located on the same lot as the principal structure
or use. An accessory structure shall not have habitable living spaces.
(3) Administrator means the employee of the Department of Planning and Zoning officially
designated to administer and enforce this ordinance or an agent designated by the
Administrator.
(4) Boathouse means a permanent structure used for the storage of watercraft and
associated materials and includes all structures which are totally enclosed, have roofs or
walls or any combination of these structural parts.
(5) Class 2 Legal Notice means a required notice under Wis. Stats. §985.07(2). The Class 2
legal notice shall be posted per sec. 2-3 of the Chippewa County Code or Ordinances.
(6) Conditional Use means a use which is permitted by this ordinance provided that certain
conditions specified in this ordinance are met and that a permit is granted by the
Committee.
(7) Committee means the Planning and Zoning Committee which is made up of County
Board members and oversees the policy for planning and zoning as outlined under Wis.
Stat. § 59.69(2)(a).
(8) Department means the Department of Natural Resources.
(9) Existing Development Pattern means that principal structures exist within 250 feet of a
proposed principal structure in both directions along the shoreline.
(10) Floodfringe means that portion of the floodplain outside of the floodway which is
covered by floodwaters during the regional flood and generally associated with standing
water rather than flowing water.
(11) Floodplain means the land which has been or may be hereafter covered by flood water
during the regional flood. The floodplain includes the floodway and the flood fringe as
those terms are defined in Wis. Adm. Code Natural Resources (NR) 116.
(12) Floodway means that channel of a river or stream and those portions of the floodplain
adjoining the channel required to carry the regional flood discharge.
(13) Footprint means the land area covered by a structure at ground level measured on a
horizontal plane. The footprint of a residence or building includes the horizontal plane
bounded by the furthest exterior wall projected to natural grade. For structures without
walls (decks, stairways, patios, carports) – a single horizontal plane bounded by the
furthest portion of the structure projected to natural grade. Note: For the purposes of
replacing or reconstructing a nonconforming building with walls, the footprint shall not
be expanded by enclosing the area that is located within the horizontal plane from the
exterior wall to the eaves projected to natural grade. This constitutes a lateral
expansion under NR 115 and would need to follow NR 115.05 (1)(g)5.
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Chippewa County Code of Ordinances
Chapter 55 – Shoreland Zoning September 10, 2024 Page 8 of 38
ordinances required under Wis. Stat. § 59.692, and Wis. Adm. Code Natural Resources
(NR) 115, do not apply to lands adjacent to:
a. Farm drainage ditches where such lands are not adjacent to a natural navigable
stream or river and such lands were not navigable streams before ditching; and
b. Artificially constructed drainage ditches, ponds or stormwater retention basins
that are not hydrologically connected to a natural navigable water body
(26) Ordinary High-Water Mark means the point on the bank or shore up to which the
presence and action of surface water is so continuous as to leave a distinctive mark such
as by erosion, destruction or prevention of terrestrial vegetation, predominance of
aquatic vegetation, or other easily recognized characteristics.
(27) Patio means a flat exterior-constructed surface, no higher than original grade, made of
concrete, wood, brick or a combination thereof. A patio shall not include affixed
appendages such as benches, tables, walls, roofs or any other structural components.
(28) Principal Structure means a structure that is utilized for commercial and/or residential
purposes.
(29) Regional Flood means a flood determined to be representative of large floods known to
have generally occurred in Wisconsin and which may be expected to occur on a
particular stream because of like physical characteristics, once in every 100 years.
(30) Routine Maintenance of Vegetation means normally accepted horticultural practices
that do not result in the loss of any layer of existing vegetation and do not require earth
disturbance.
(31) Setback means the minimum horizontal distance required between property lines or the
ordinary high-water mark for the placement of a structure, exclusive of permitted
projections. The setback shall be measured at right angles and shall be measured to the
wall of the structure as long as there are no projections including, but not limited to,
eaves, balconies, fire escapes, or fireplaces that are greater than 2 feet.
(32) Shoreland means lands within the following distances from the ordinary highwater mark
of navigable waters: 1,000 feet from a lake, pond or flowage; and 300 feet from a river
or stream or to the landward side of the floodplain, whichever distance is greater.
(33) Shoreland Setback, also known as the Shoreland setback area in Wis. Stat. §
59.692(1)(bn), means an area in a shoreland that is within a certain distance of the
ordinary high-water mark in which the construction or placement of structures has
been limited or prohibited under an ordinance enacted under Wis. Stat. § 59.692.
(34) Shoreland-Wetland District means a zoning district, created as a part of a county zoning
ordinance, comprised of shorelands that are designated as wetlands on the Wisconsin
wetland inventory maps prepared by the department.
(35) Structure per Wis. Stat. §59.692(1)(e), means a principal structure or any accessory
structure including a garage, shed, boathouse, sidewalk, walkway, patio, deck, retaining
wall, porch or fire pit.
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Chippewa County Code of Ordinances
Chapter 55 – Shoreland Zoning September 10, 2024 Page 12 of 38
carry into effect the regulations of this ordinance and any rules and by-laws adopted by
the County Board.
(7) In the case of all appeals, the Board of Adjustment shall call upon the Administrator for
all information pertinent to the decision appealed from.
(f) Appeals. Appeals to the Board of Adjustment may be taken by any person aggrieved or by any
officer, department, board or bureau of the county affected by any decision of the
Administrator. Such appeal shall be taken within a reasonable time as provided by the rules and
by-laws of the Board of Adjustment, with notice of appeal specifying the grounds thereof. The
Administrator shall forthwith transmit to the Board of Adjustment all papers constituting the
record upon which the action appealed from was taken.
(g) Stays. An appeal shall stay all proceedings in furtherance of the action appealed from unless the
Administrator shall certify to the Board of Adjustment after notice of appeal shall have been
filed with him, that by reason of facts stated in the affidavit, a stay would cause imminent peril
to life and property. In such case, the proceedings shall not be stayed otherwise than by a
restraining order which may be granted by a court of record.
(h) Powers and Duties. The powers and the duties of the Board of Adjustment are identified in
59.694(7) of the Wisconsin Statutes and in the applicable rules and by-laws as adopted by the
County Board. The Board of Adjustment shall have the following general powers:
(1) Administrative Appeals. To hear and decide appeals where it is alleged that there is
error in any order, requirement, decision or determination of the Administrator or
Committee in the administration or enforcement of this ordinance.
(2) Variances. To authorize, upon appeal in specific cases, such variance from the terms of
this ordinance as will not be contrary to the public interest where, owing to special
conditions, the literal enforcement of the provisions of this ordinance will result in
unnecessary hardship and so that the spirit of this ordinance shall be observed, public
welfare and safety secured and substantial justice done. A variance shall:
a. be consistent with the spirit and intent of this ordinance.
b. not permit any change in the uses in the established zoning districts.
c. not be granted unless it is demonstrated that the variance will not be contrary
to the public interest or damaging to the rights of other persons or property
values in the area.
d. not be granted for actions, which require an amendment to this ordinance.
e. not have the effect of allowing a use or structure, which is prohibited under this
ordinance unless the BOA determines that no feasible legal use of the property
can be made without such variance or strict conformity with the applicable
provisions is unnecessarily burdensome and provided that a use variance may
not be granted in a floodplain, shoreland-wetland or conservancy district.
f. not be granted on the basis of economic gain or loss.
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Chippewa County Code of Ordinances
Chapter 55 – Shoreland Zoning September 10, 2024 Page 24 of 38
Sec. 55-42. Ordinary Highwater Mark Setbacks.
(a) Purpose. Permitted structure setbacks shall be established to conform to health, safety and
welfare requirements, preserve natural beauty, reduce flood hazards and avoid water pollution.
(b) Shoreland Setbacks. Unless exempt under section 55-42(b)(1), or reduced under section 55-42(c)
a setback of 75 feet from the ordinary high-water mark of any navigable water to the nearest
part of a structure shall be required for all structures.
(1) Exempt Structures. All of the following structures are exempt from the shoreland
setback standards in section 55-42(b):
a. Boathouses
b. Open-Sided and Screened Structures
c. Broadcast signal receivers, including satellite dishes or antennas that are one
meter or less in diameter and satellite earth station antennas that are 2 meters
or less in diameter.
d. Utility transmission and distribution lines, poles, towers, water towers, pumping
stations, well pump-house covers, private on-site wastewater treatment
systems that comply with ch. SPS Comm 383,Wis. Adm. Code, and other utility
structures that have no feasible alternative location outside of the minimum
setback and that employ best management practices to infiltrate or otherwise
control storm water runoff from the structure.
e. Walkways, stairways or rail systems that are necessary to provide pedestrian
access to the shoreline and are a maximum of 60-inches in width.
f. Devices or systems used to treat runoff from impervious surfaces.
(2) Existing Exempt Structures. Existing exempt structures may be maintained, repaired,
replaced, restored, rebuilt and remodeled provided the activity does not expand the
footprint and does not go beyond the three-dimensional structure envelope of the
existing structure. The Administrator may allow expansion of a structure beyond the
existing footprint if the expansion is necessary to comply with applicable state or federal
requirements.
(c) Reduced Principal Structure Setback. A setback less than the 75’ required setback from the
ordinary high-water mark shall be permitted for a proposed principal structure and shall be
determined as follows:
(1) Where there are existing principal structures in both directions, the setback shall equal
the average of the distances the two existing principal structures are set back from the
ordinary high-water mark provided all of the following are met:
a. Both of the existing principal structures are located on an adjacent lot to the
proposed principal structure.
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Chippewa County Code of Ordinances
Chapter 55 – Shoreland Zoning September 10, 2024 Page 25 of 38
b. Both of the existing principal structures are located within 250’ of the proposed
principal structure and are the closest structure.
c. Both of the existing principal structures are located less than 75’ from the
ordinary high-water mark.
d. The average setback shall not be reduced to less than 35’ from the ordinary
high-water mark of any navigable water.
(d) Floodplain Structures. Structures to be constructed or placed in a floodplain shall be required to
comply with any applicable floodplain zoning ordinance.
Sec. 55-43. Vegetative Buffer Zone.
(a) Purpose. To protect natural scenic beauty, fish and wildlife habitat, and water quality, removal
of vegetation in shoreland areas shall be consistent with sound forestry and soil conservation
practices, as well as the effect of vegetation removal on water quality, including soil erosion,
and the flow of effluents, sediments and nutrients.
(b) Removal of Vegetation within the Vegetative Buffer Zone. The vegetative buffer zone shall be
designated as that portion of land that extends from the ordinary high-water mark to 35 feet
inland. The removal of vegetation in the vegetative buffer zone is prohibited except as follows:
(1) Routine maintenance of vegetation.
(2) Removal of trees and shrubs in the vegetative buffer zone to create access and viewing
corridors. Per Wis. Stat. § 59.692(1f)(b), the viewing corridor may be at least 35 feet
wide for every 100 feet of shoreline frontage. The viewing corridor may run
contiguously for the entire maximum width of shoreline frontage owned.
(3) Removal of trees and shrubs in the vegetative buffer zone on a parcel with 10 or more
acres of forested land consistent with “generally accepted forestry management
practices” as defined in s. NR 1.25 (2) (b), Wis. Adm. Code, and described in Department
publication “Wisconsin Forest Management Guidelines” (publication FR-226), provided
that vegetation removal be consistent with these practices.
(4) Removal of vegetation within the vegetative buffer zone to manage exotic or invasive
species, damaged vegetation, vegetation that must be removed to control disease, or
vegetation creating an imminent safety hazard, provided that any vegetation removed
be replaced by replanting in the same area as soon as practicable.
(5) The Administrator may authorize by permit additional vegetation management activities
in the vegetative buffer zone. The permit issued under this section shall require that all
management activities comply with detailed plans approved by the Administrator and
designed to control erosion by limiting sedimentation into the waterbody, to improve
the plant community by replanting in the same area, and to maintain and monitor the
newly restored area. The permit also shall require an enforceable restriction to preserve
the newly restored area.
(6) Wis. Stats. 59.692(1f)(a), prohibits Chippewa County from requiring a property owner to
re-establish a vegetative buffer zone on previously developed land or expand an existing
Page 42 of 70
Chippewa County Code of Ordinances
Chapter 55 – Shoreland Zoning September 10, 2024 Page 31 of 38
(h) Boathouses shall not exceed one story. Maximum height from the boathouse floor to the roof
peak shall not exceed 12 feet. The floor area shall not exceed 500 square feet.
(i) The maintenance and repair of existing nonconforming boathouses, which extend beyond the
ordinary high-water mark shall comply with the requirements of Wis. Stat. § 30.121.
(j) Standards for removal of shoreline vegetation in section 55-43 shall be complied with.
(k) If located or proposed within 35’ of the ordinary high-water mark, they shall be located within
the 35’ structural development area as described in 55-43(c).
Sec. 55-49. Open-Sided and Screened Structures.
(a) Open-Sided and Screened Structures. Open-sided and screened structures such as gazebos,
decks, patios and screen houses in the shoreland setback area that satisfy the requirements in
Wis. Stat. § 59.692(1v):
(1) The part of the structure that is nearest to the water is located at least 35 feet landward
from the ordinary-high water mark.
(2) The floor area of all the structures in the shoreland setback area will not exceed 200
square feet.
(3) The structure has no sides, except for open or screened sides.
(4) The county shall approve a plan that will be implemented by the owner of the property
to preserve or establish a vegetative buffer zone that covers at least 70% of the half of
the shoreland setback area that is nearest to the water.
(5) An enforceable affidavit must be filed with the Chippewa County Register of Deeds prior
to the construction, which acknowledges the establishment, preservation and
maintenance of the vegetative buffer zone.
(6) The statutory requirements under Wis. Stat. § 59.692(1v), which require the
establishment of a vegetative buffer zone for the construction of an open sided
structure is not superseded by Wis. Stat. § 59.692(1f)(a).
Sec. 55-50. Filling, Grading, Lagooning, Dredging, Ditching and Excavating.
(a) General Standards. Filling, grading, lagooning, dredging, ditching or excavating which does not
require a permit under subsection (c) of this section may be permitted in the shoreland area
provided that:
(1) It is done in a manner to minimize erosion, sedimentation and impairment of fish and
wildlife habitat.
(2) Filling, grading, lagooning, dredging, ditching or excavating in a shoreland-wetland
district meets the requirements of subsections 55-28(a)(1) and (2).
Page 43 of 70
Atachments:
Wisconsin State Statutes – 59.692 Excerpts
Page 44 of 70
(Page Intentionally Left Blank)
Page 45 of 70
COUNTIES 59.69273 Updated 23-24 Wis. Stats.
Updated 2023-24 Wis. Stats. Published and certified under s. 35.18. September 4, 2026.
sub. (11). Waupaca County v. Golla, 2022 WI App 40 , 404 Wis. 2d 141 , 978
N.W.2d 558, 21-1076.
In this case, the circuit court did not improperly consider deterrence as a factor to
support an injunction under sub. (11). Waupaca County v. Golla, 2022 WI App 40,
404 Wis. 2d 141, 978 N.W.2d 558, 21-1076.
A county board of supervisors may deny a rezone petition based on significant
differences in conditional uses that may be allowed in the applicable zoning dis-
tricts, even if the permitted uses in the zoning districts are similar. Dyersville Ready
Mix Inc. v. Iowa County Board of Supervisors, 2025 WI App 33, 416 Wis. 2d 476,
21 N.W.3d 803, 24-1091.
The fact that a county is within a regional planning commission does not affect
county zoning power. 61 Atty. Gen. 220.
Discussing the authority of a county to regulate mobile homes under this section
and other zoning questions. 62 Atty. Gen. 292.
Zoning ordinances utilizing definitions of “family” to restrict the number of unre-
lated persons who may live in a single family dwelling are of questionable constitu-
tionality. 63 Atty. Gen. 34.
Under s. 59.97 (5) (c) [now sub. (5) (c)], town board approval of a comprehensive
county zoning ordinance must extend to the ordinance in its entirety and may not ex-
tend only to parts of the ordinance. 63 Atty. Gen. 199.
The office of county planning and zoning commission member is incompatible
with the position of executive director of the county housing authority. 81 Atty.
Gen. 90.
An amendment to a county zoning ordinance adding a new zoning district does
not necessarily constitute a comprehensive revision requiring town board approval
of the entire ordinance under s. 59.97 (5) (d) [now sub. (5) (d)]. 81 Atty. Gen. 98.
A county’s power under sub. (4) is broad enough to encompass regulation of the
storage of junked, unused, unlicensed, or abandoned motor vehicles on private prop-
erty. Because sub. (10) protects “trade or industry,” a county zoning ordinance
could prohibit an existing non-commercial, nonconforming use or a use that is “ca-
sual and occasional.” OAG 2-00.
A county’s minimum lot size zoning ordinance applies to parcels created by a
court through division in a partition or probate action, even if such division would be
exempted from a municipality’s subdivision authority under s. 236.45 (2) (am) 1.
OAG 1-14.
A county is not prohibited from imposing elements of its general zoning ordi-
nance in the shorelands in a town even if the town has not adopted the county’s gen-
eral zoning ordinance under sub. (5) (c), so long as those elements are consistent
with s. 59.692. OAG 1-19.
A county’s application of its comprehensive zoning ordinance to fee simple land
held by tribal members within a reservation violates federal Indian law. Red Cliff
Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians v. Bayfield County, 432 F. Supp. 3d 889
(2020).
Zoning Law: Architectural Appearance Ordinances and the First Amendment.
Rice. 76 MLR 439 (1993).
59.691 Required notice on certain approvals. (1) In
this section, “wetland” has the meaning given in s. 23.32 (1).
(2) (a) Except as provided in par. (b), a county that issues a
building permit or other approval for construction activity, shall
give the applicant a written notice as specified in subs. (3) and (4)
at the time the building permit is issued.
(b) 1. A county is not required to give the notice under par. (a)
at the time that it issues a building permit if the county issues the
building permit on a standard building permit form prescribed by
the department of safety and professional services.
2. A county is not required to give the notice under par. (a) at
the time that it issues a building permit or other approval if the
building permit or other approval is for construction activity that
does not involve any land disturbing activity including removing
protective ground cover or vegetation, or excavating, filling, cov-
ering, or grading land.
(3) Each notice shall contain the following language: “YOU
ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR COMPLYING WITH STATE AND
FEDERAL LAWS CONCERNING CONSTRUCTION NEAR
OR ON WETLANDS, LAKES, AND STREAMS. WET-
LANDS THAT ARE NOT ASSOCIATED WITH OPEN WA-
TER CAN BE DIFFICULT TO IDENTIFY. FAILURE TO
COMPLY MAY RESULT IN REMOV AL OR MODIFICATION
OF CONSTRUCTION THAT VIOLATES THE LAW OR
OTHER PENALTIES OR COSTS. FOR MORE INFORMA-
TION, VISIT THE DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RE-
SOURCES WETLANDS IDENTIFICATION WEB PAGE OR
CONTACT A DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
SERVICE CENTER.”
(4) The notice required in sub. (2) (a) shall contain the elec-
tronic website address that gives the recipient of the notice direct
contact with that website.
(5) A county in issuing a notice under this section shall re-
quire that the applicant for the building permit sign a statement
acknowledging that the person has received the notice.
History: 2009 a. 373; 2011 a. 32; 2017 a. 365 s. 112.
59.692 Zoning of shorelands on navigable waters. (1)
In this section:
(a) “Department” means the department of natural resources.
(ar) “Roadway” has the meaning given in s. 340.01 (54).
(b) “Shorelands” means the area within the following dis-
tances from the ordinary high-water mark of navigable waters, as
defined under s. 281.31 (2) (d):
1. One thousand feet from a lake, pond or flowage. If the
navigable water is a glacial pothole lake, this distance shall be
measured from the high-water mark of the lake.
2. Three hundred feet from a river or stream or to the land-
ward side of the floodplain, whichever distance is greater.
(bn) “Shoreland setback area” means an area in a shoreland
that is within a certain distance of the ordinary high-water mark
in which the construction or placement of structures has been
limited or prohibited under an ordinance enacted under this
section.
(c) “Shoreland zoning standard” means a standard for ordi-
nances enacted under this section that is promulgated as a rule by
the department.
(d) “Special zoning permission” has the meaning given in s.
59.69 (15) (g).
(e) “Structure” means a principal structure or any accessory
structure including a garage, shed, boathouse, sidewalk, stairway,
walkway, patio, deck, retaining wall, porch, or fire pit.
(1c) To effect the purposes of s. 281.31 and to promote the
public health, safety and general welfare, each county shall zone
by ordinance all shorelands in its unincorporated area. The re-
quirements in this ordinance shall relate to the purposes in s.
281.31 (1). This ordinance may be enacted separately from ordi-
nances enacted under s. 59.69.
(1d) (a) An ordinance enacted under this section may not
regulate a matter more restrictively than the matter is regulated by
a shoreland zoning standard.
(b) Paragraph (a) does not prohibit a county from enacting a
shoreland zoning ordinance that regulates a matter that is not reg-
ulated by a shoreland zoning standard.
(1f) (a) A county shoreland zoning ordinance may not re-
quire a person to do any of the following:
1. Establish a vegetative buffer zone on previously developed
land.
2. Expand an existing vegetative buffer zone.
(b) A county shoreland zoning ordinance may require a per-
son to maintain a vegetative buffer zone that exists on July 14,
2015, if the ordinance also does all of the following:
1. Allows the buffer zone to contain an access and viewing
corridor. A county shoreland zoning ordinance may not establish
a maximum width along the shoreline for an access and viewing
corridor that is less than 10 feet or 35 percent of the shoreline
frontage, whichever is greater, except that the ordinance may not
permit the width of an access and viewing corridor to exceed 200
feet.
2. Allows a viewing corridor to run contiguously for the en-
tire maximum width established under subd. 1.
(1h) If a professional land surveyor licensed under ch. 443, in
measuring a setback from an ordinary high-water mark of a navi-
gable water as required by an ordinance enacted under this sec-
tion, relies on a map, plat, or survey that incorporates or approxi-
mates the ordinary high-water mark in accordance with s.
2023-24 Wisconsin Statutes updated through 2025 Wis. Act 247 and through all Supreme Court Orders and Controlled Sub-
stances Board Orders filed before and in effect on September 4, 2026. Published and certified under s. 35.18. Changes effective
after September 4, 2026, are designated by NOTES. (Published 9-4-26)
Page 46 of 70
COUNTIES 59.69275 Updated 23-24 Wis. Stats.
Updated 2023-24 Wis. Stats. Published and certified under s. 35.18. September 4, 2026.
its the placement of the proposed principal structure to an area on
which the structure cannot be built.
(d) A county shoreland zoning ordinance may not prohibit the
construction of any of the following structures within the 75-foot
setback requirement under par. (am):
1. A boathouse, as defined in s. 30.01 (1d), that is located en-
tirely above the ordinary high-water mark.
2. A structure that satisfies the requirements in sub. (1v).
3. A fishing raft for which the department has issued a per-
mit under s. 30.126.
4. A broadcast signal receiver, including a satellite dish, or an
antenna that is no more than one meter in diameter and a satellite
earth station antenna that is no more than 2 meters in diameter.
5. A utility transmission line, utility distribution line, pole,
tower, water tower, pumping station, well pumphouse cover, pri-
vate on-site wastewater treatment system that complies with ch.
145, and any other utility structure for which no feasible alterna-
tive location outside of the setback exists and which is con-
structed and placed using best management practices to infiltrate
or otherwise control storm water runoff from the structure.
6. A walkway, stairway, or rail system that is necessary to
provide pedestrian access to the shoreline and is no more than 60
inches in width.
7. A fence that is all of the following:
a. No taller than 15 feet.
b. Located no less than 2 feet landward of the ordinary high-
water mark.
c. Located entirely outside of a highway right-of-way, no less
than 10 feet from the edge of a roadway, and no more than 40 feet
from the edge of a roadway or highway right-of-way, whichever is
greater.
d. Generally perpendicular to the shoreline.
8. A bridge for which the department has issued a permit un-
der s. 30.123.
(1o) The department may not promulgate a standard and a
county may not enact an ordinance under this section that pro-
hibits the owner of a boathouse in the shoreland setback area that
has a flat roof from using the roof as a deck if the roof has no side
walls or screens or from having or installing a railing around that
roof if the railing is not inconsistent with standards promulgated
by the department of safety and professional services under ch.
101.
(1p) This section does not authorize a county to impose a re-
quirement, condition, or restriction on land that is not shoreland
within the county.
(1r) An ordinance enacted under this section may not prohibit
the maintenance of stairs, platforms or decks that were con-
structed before August 15, 1991, and that are located in any of the
following shorelands:
(a) The shoreland of Lake Wissota in Chippewa County.
(b) The shorelands of Lake Holcombe in Chippewa and Rusk
counties.
(1t) A county or the department may not commence an en-
forcement action against a person who owns a building or struc-
ture that is in violation of a shoreland zoning standard or an ordi-
nance enacted under this section if the building or structure has
been in place for more than 10 years.
(1v) A county shall grant special zoning permission for the
construction or placement of a structure on property in a shore-
land setback area if all of the following apply:
(a) The part of the structure that is nearest to the water is lo-
cated at least 35 feet landward from the ordinary high-water
mark.
(b) The total floor area of all of the structures in the shoreland
setback area of the property will not exceed 200 square feet. In
calculating this square footage, boathouses shall be excluded.
(c) The structure that is the subject of the request for special
zoning permission has no sides or has open or screened sides.
(d) The county must approve a plan that will be implemented
by the owner of the property to preserve or establish a vegetative
buffer zone that covers at least 70 percent of the half of the shore-
land setback area that is nearest to the water.
(2) (a) Except as otherwise specified, all provisions of s.
59.69 apply to ordinances and their amendments enacted under
this section whether or not enacted separately from ordinances
enacted under s. 59.69, but the ordinances and amendments shall
not require approval or be subject to disapproval by any town or
town board.
(b) If an existing town ordinance relating to shorelands is
more restrictive than an ordinance later enacted under this section
affecting the same shorelands, it continues as a town ordinance in
all respects to the extent of the greater restrictions, but not
otherwise.
(bg) A town may enact a zoning ordinance affecting the same
shorelands as an ordinance enacted under this section, subject to
the restrictions in ss. 60.61 (3r) and 60.62 (5).
(bm) If a town ordinance enacted by a town that is located en-
tirely on an island in Lake Superior and authorized to exercise
village powers under s. 60.22 (3) is more restrictive than an ordi-
nance enacted under this section affecting the same shorelands,
regardless of the order of enactment, the town ordinance applies
in all respects to the extent of the greater restrictions, but not
otherwise.
(c) Ordinances that are enacted under this section shall accord
and be consistent with any comprehensive zoning plan or general
zoning ordinance applicable to the enacting counties, so far as
practicable.
(2m) A county shoreland zoning ordinance may not regulate
the construction of a structure on a substandard lot in a manner
that is more restrictive than the shoreland zoning standards for
substandard lots.
(3) All powers granted to a county under s. 236.45 may be ex-
ercised by it with respect to shorelands, but the county must have
or provide a planning agency as defined in s. 236.02 (3).
(4) (a) Section 66.0301 applies to this section, except that for
the purposes of this section an agreement under s. 66.0301 shall
be effected by ordinance. If the municipalities as defined in s.
281.31 are served by a regional planning commission under s.
66.0309, the commission may, with its consent, be empowered by
the ordinance of agreement to administer each ordinance enacted
hereunder throughout its enacting municipality, whether or not
the area otherwise served by the commission includes all of that
municipality.
(b) Variances and appeals regarding shorelands within a
county are for the board of adjustment for that county under s.
59.694, and the procedures of that section apply. Notwithstand-
ing s. 59.694 (4), the department may not appeal a decision of the
county to grant or deny a variance under this section but may,
upon the request of a county board of adjustment, issue an opin-
ion on whether a variance should be granted or denied.
(5) An ordinance enacted under this section supersedes all
provisions of an ordinance enacted under s. 59.69 that relate to
shorelands.
(5m) If a county has in effect on or after July 14, 2015, a pro-
vision in an ordinance that is inconsistent with sub. (1d), (1f),
(1k), or (2m), the provision does not apply and may not be
enforced.
2023-24 Wisconsin Statutes updated through 2025 Wis. Act 247 and through all Supreme Court Orders and Controlled Sub-
stances Board Orders filed before and in effect on September 4, 2026. Published and certified under s. 35.18. Changes effective
after September 4, 2026, are designated by NOTES. (Published 9-4-26)
Page 47 of 70
Atachments:
Lee Correspondence July 17, 2026
Page 48 of 70
(Page Intentionally Left Blank)
Page 49 of 70
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING & ZONING
711 North Bridge Street, Chippewa Falls, WI 54729 Phone:715.726.7940 www.chippewacountywi.gov
Land Management Land Planning Land Records & G.I.S. POWTS & Wells
CHIPPEWA COUNTY
July 17, 2026
Mailing Address: Property Address:
THOMAS MAZUR TOWN OF LAFAYETTE
5553 176TH STREET 5553 176TH STREET
CHIPPEWA FALLS, WI 54729 22808-1113-70795001
Dear Property Owner:
In March of 2025, you contacted me with questions regarding a fence you were proposing to install along the
shoreline at the property identified above. I asked you to submit a site plan by email identifying the proposed
location of fence. I did not receive the site plan and assumed you weren’t moving forward with the fence.
On May 15, 2026, during routine inspections in the Town of Lafayette, I noticed a structure that appeared to be
a swing and a fence installed within 75 feet of the ordinary high-water mark (OHWM). I stopped and knocked on
the door to discuss the placement of these structures, but no one answered. While on the property, I observed
the following:
1. Fence: A section of fence running northwest of the stairway, approximately parallel to the shoreline and
located approximately 2 feet from the OWHM. Another section of fence running southeast of the
stairway, approximately parallel to the water, located approximately 17 feet from the OHWM and
connecting into the neighbor’s fence along the south/eastern property line.
2. Swing: Located approximately 25 feet from the OHWM.
3. Gate: A gate has been placed on the stairway to the water.
The property is located within 1,000 feet of Lake Wissota and subject to the Chippewa County Shoreland Zoning
Ordinance. Section 59.692(1n)(am) of the Wisconsin Statutes, requires all structures to meet a shoreland
setback of 75 feet from the OHWM, unless it’s an exempted structure listed under s. 59.692(1n)(d). The swing
and gate are not listed as exemptions, but a fence meeting the specific criteria of s. 59.692(1n)(d)7 would be.
Based on my onsite, the entire fence in question does not meet the required criteria. Thus, all of these
structures would need to meet the required setback. I have attached these sections for your review.
I have already asked for these structures to be removed by June 19, 2026, so that you can come into compliance
with the Shoreland Zoning Ordinance. Since, the deadline passed and these structures remain in place, the
Department requested a meeting with Sam Renner, Chippewa County Deputy Corporation Counsel. It was
determined that you have the following three (3) options:
1. Remove the swing, all sections of the fence, and the gate and place them at the required setback.
2. Submit an Administrative Appeal. You may apply for an Administrative Appeal if you believe the
Department has made an error in any order, requirement, decision, or determination and enforcement
of this ordinance. I have attached the application for your review.
Page 50 of 70
22808-1113-70795001
5553 176th Street
July 17, 2026
Page 2
3. Submit a Variance Application. You may apply for a variance as a request to deviate from the shoreland
zoning regulations. Please thoroughly review this application, while paying close attention to the three-
step test criteria. I have attached the application for your review.
I have included section 5.01 of the Chippewa County Board of Adjustment (BOA) Rules and By-Laws, which
states that an appeal from the administrator or committee must be filed within 30 days after the decision in
writing is made and filed within the Department. Please accept this letter as the Department’s final decision on
these structures and the 30-days will expire on August 19, 2026. If one of the three (3) options is not completed
by the August 19, 2026 deadline, the Department will need to seek assistance from the Circuit Court to gain
compliance. Per section 55-11(c) of the Shoreland Ordinance, each day a violation exists will be considered a
separate violation of the ordinance and subject to a per day forfeiture between $100 and $500.
Please contact me at (715) 726-7942 or klee@chippewacountywi.gov with any questions regarding this issue,
otherwise thank you for your cooperation in resolving this matter.
Sincerely,
Kirsten Lee
Zoning Inspector
Cc: Property owner (via mailing address)
Property owner (via e-mail, tmazur@charter.net)
Sam Renner, Corporation Counsel (via e-mail)
Jason Bergeron, Planning and Zoning Committee Chair (via e-mail)
David Staber, Town of Lafayette Chair (via e-mail)
File
Enc. Photos of the swing, fence, and gate
Wis. Stat. Excerpts
Chippewa County Shoreland Ordinance Excerpts
Chippewa County BOA Rules and By-Laws
Variance Application
Administrative Appeal Application
Page 51 of 70
Page 52 of 70
Page 53 of 70
Page 54 of 70
Page 55 of 70
Page 56 of 70
(Page Intentionally Left Blank)
Page 57 of 70
Chippewa County Board of Adjustment – Rules & By-Laws
Page 1 of 13
September, 2009
ARTICLE I. GENERAL PROVISIONS.................................................................................................. ...............................3
Sec. 1-01 Title............................................................................................................... ..........................................................3
Sec. 1-02 Authority........................................................................................................... ......................................................3
Sec. 1-03 Changes & Amendments ........................................................................................................................................3
Sec. 1-04 Office of the Board................................................................................................. ................................................3
Sec. 1-05 Definitions ..............................................................................................................................................................3
Sec. 1-06 General Powers...................................................................................................... .................................................4
Sec. 1-07 Limitations of Power ..............................................................................................................................................4
Sec. 1-08 Appeals are Specific to a Property.................................................................................. ........................................4
Sec. 1-09 Appeals are to be Determined Individually ............................................................................................................4
ARTICLE II. BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT............................................................................................... ............................5
Sec. 2-01 Members .................................................................................................................................................................5
Sec. 2-02 Appointments & Terms of Office...................................................................................... .....................................5
Sec. 2-03 Officers...................................................................................................................................................................5
Sec. 2-04 Conflicts of Interest ................................................................................................................................................6
Sec. 2-05 Ex Parte Disqualification........................................................................................... .............................................6
ARTICLE III. COUNTY DEPARTMENTS............................................................................................... ...........................6
Sec. 3-01 Planning & Zoning Department..............................................................................................................................6
Sec. 3-02 County Corporation Counsel ..................................................................................................................................6
ARTICLE IV. REGULAR MEETINGS ................................................................................................................................6
Sec. 4-01 Meetings Called..................................................................................................... .................................................6
Sec. 4-02 Quorum.............................................................................................................. .....................................................7
Sec. 4-03 Order of Business ...................................................................................................................................................7
Sec. 4-04 Continuance of Public Hearings .............................................................................................................................7
Sec. 4-05 Robert’s Rules of Order..........................................................................................................................................7
ARTICLE V. APPEAL PROCEDURES................................................................................................... ..............................8
Sec. 5-01 Limited Appeal Period............................................................................................... .............................................8
Sec. 5-02 Who May File........................................................................................................ .................................................8
Sec. 5-03 Required Forms ......................................................................................................................................................8
Sec. 5-04 Owner’s Consent ....................................................................................................................................................8
Sec. 5-05 Reasons to be Stated ...............................................................................................................................................8
Sec. 5-06 Required Fee........................................................................................................ ...................................................8
Sec. 5-07 Refusal to Hear an Appeal........................................................................................... ...........................................8
Sec. 5-08 Stays .......................................................................................................................................................................8
Sec. 5-09 Copies to Be Sent ................................................................................................... ................................................9
ARTICLE VI. PUBLIC HEARINGS .....................................................................................................................................9
Sec. 6-01 Timeframe for Hearing...........................................................................................................................................9
Sec. 6-02 Notice of Hearing ...................................................................................................................................................9
Sec. 6-03 Postponement of Hearing .......................................................................................................................................9
Sec. 6-04 Order of Public Hearings........................................................................................................................................9
Sec. 6-05 Question of Jurisdiction............................................................................................ ............................................10
Sec. 6-06 Testimony .............................................................................................................................................................10
Sec. 6-07 Parties not to Interrupt ..........................................................................................................................................10
Sec. 6-08 Questions & Debate.................................................................................................. ............................................10
Sec. 6-09 Evidence ...............................................................................................................................................................10
Sec. 6-10 Withdrawal of an Appeal............................................................................................. .........................................11
Sec. 6-11 Record of Hearing ................................................................................................................................................11
ARTICLE VII. DECISIONS OF THE BOARD........................................................................................... .......................11
Sec. 7-01 Majority Vote Required.............................................................................................. ..........................................11
Sec. 7-02 Findings of Facts ..................................................................................................................................................11
Sec. 7-03 Decisions to be Written ........................................................................................................................................11
Sec. 7-04 Decisions to be Mailed .........................................................................................................................................11
Page 58 of 70
Chippewa County Board of Adjustment – Rules & By-Laws
Page 2 of 13
September, 2009
Sec. 7-05 Order for Permit Valid for One (1) Year..............................................................................................................12
Sec. 7-06 Writ of Certiorari.................................................................................................. ................................................12
ARTICLE VIII. REFILING & REHEARING OF APPEALS ..........................................................................................12
Sec. 8-01 One Year Refiling Rule ........................................................................................................................................12
Sec. 8-02 Reopening & Rehearing is Limited ......................................................................................................................12
Sec. 8-03 Closure of Appeals ...............................................................................................................................................12
ARTICLE IX. RECONSIDERATION OF APPEALS .......................................................................................................13
Sec. 9-01 Board Motion........................................................................................................ ................................................13
Sec. 9-02 Party in Interest................................................................................................... ..................................................13
Sec. 9-03 Delay in the Appeal Period.......................................................................................... .........................................13
Sec. 9-04 Majority Vote Required.............................................................................................. ..........................................13
County Board Approval:
On February 2nd, 1985, the Chippewa County Board of Supervisors adopted resolution number 1985-011, which were the
Rules & By-Laws for the Board of Adjustment.
Amendment(s):
Resolution 2009-031 – Revisions to a majority of the sections of the Rules and By-Laws. Please see resolution for exact
changes. (Adopted by the County Board on 09-08-2009).
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ARTICLE I. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 1-01 Title
The official title of this Board is “The Chippewa County Board of Adjustm
ent”.
Sec. 1-02 Authority
The C
hippewa County Board of Adjustment is established under the authority of section 59.694 of the Wisconsin Statutes,
and as from time to time amended. The Board assumes all responsibilities, duties and powers as provided within Wisconsin
Law, county ordinances and these rules. These rules are supplementary to the provisions of any county ordinances as they
relate to the procedures of the Board.
Sec. 1-03 Changes & Amendments
The C
ounty Board may from time to time alter, supplement or change the provisions of these by-laws and rules in
accordance with the requirements of Wisconsin State Statute 59.694(3).
Sec. 1-04 Office of the Board
The offi
ce of the Board shall be located in the Chippewa County Planning & Zoning Department. All records of the Board
shall be available for public inspection between the hours of 8:00 A.M. and 4:30 P.M. Monday through Friday, except for
when the county courthouse is not open for public business.
Sec. 1-05 Definitions
(1) Administrator m
eans the Planning & Zoning Administrator appointed by the County Administrator or an agent
designated by the Planning & Zoning Administrator.
(2) Agent means an individual who represents an appellant either by filing the necessary paperwork for an appeal or
appears on their behalf at a required hearing in which the Board is authorized to act upon.
(3) Appellant means the person entering an appeal for Board consideration.
(4) Board means the Chippewa County Board of Adjustment and each and every member thereof.
(5) Chair means the member actually presiding over the meeting or hearing.
(6) Committee means the Planning & Zoning Committee.
(7) Corporation Counsel means the attorney designated by the County Board of Supervisors to furnish legal assistance for
the County Departments.
(8) County Administrator means the Chippewa County Administrator as hired by the County Board.
(9) County Board means the Chippewa County Board of Supervisors.
(10) Department means the Chippewa County Planning & Zoning Department.
(11) Meeting also means “hearing” where appropriate and shall include on-site inspections where applicable.
(12) Member means a person who has been duly appointed to serve regularly in all proceedings of the Board.
(13) Ordinance means any applicable ordinance adopted by the Chippewa County Board in which the Board of Adjustment
is authorized to act.
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Sec. 1-06 General Powers
(1) The powers of t
he Board of Adjustment are identified in 59.694(7) of the Wisconsin Statutes and in the ordinances that
have been adopted by the County Board. The Board shall have the following general powers:
(a) Administrative Appeals. To hear and decide appeals where it is alleged there is error in any order, requirement,
decision or determination made by an administrative official in the enforcement of secs. 59.69, 59.692, 87.30 or
281.31, Wisconsin Statutes, as amended, or of any ordinance.
(b) Conditional Use Appeals. To hear and decide requests for conditional uses permits that are authorized and listed
within the ordinances and upon which the Board is authorized to act.
(c) Variances. To authorize, upon appeal in specific cases, such variance from the terms of any ordinance which will
not be contrary to the public interest where, owing to special conditions, a literal enforcement of the provision of
the ordinance will result in unnecessary hardship and so that the spirit of the ordinance shall be observed, public
welfare and safety secured and substantial justice done. A variance shall:
1. be consistent with the spirit and intent of the ordinance.
2. not permit any change in the uses in the established zoning districts.
3. not be granted unless it is demonstrated that the variance will not be contrary to the public interest or
damaging to the rights of other persons or property values in the area.
4. not be granted for actions, which require an amendment to the ordinance in question.
5. not have the effect of allowing a use or structure, which is prohibited by an ordinance unless the Board
determines that no feasible use of the property can be made without such variance or strict conformity with
the ordinance is unnecessarily burdensome and provided that a use variance may be granted in a floodplain,
shoreland-wetland or conservancy district.
6. not be granted on the basis of economic gain or loss.
7. not be granted for a self-created hardship.
(2) In exercising the powers under section (1) above, the Board may reverse or affirm, wholly or partly, or may modify an
order, requirement, decision or determination appealed from, and may make such order, requirement, decision or
determination as ought to be made and may direct the issuance or denial of a permit by the Department.
Sec. 1-07 Limitations of Power
Not
hing herein shall be construed to give or grant to the Board, the power or authority to alter or change the ordinances or
zoning districts or other official maps of the county, which authority is reserved to the County Board.
Sec. 1-08 Appeals are Specific to a Property
The deci
sion of the Board shall be deemed as applying to the property rather than to the individual and is valid only for the
specific premises in the appeal and is not transferable to other properties.
Sec. 1-09 Appeals are to be Determined Individually
No action of the Board shall set a binding precedent. Each appeal shall be decided upon its m
erits and upon the attendant
circumstances, provided the Board shall not act arbitrarily or capriciously.
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ARTICLE II. BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
Sec. 2-01 Members
(1) Members. The B
oard shall consist of five (5) voting members and two (2) alternate members for a total of seven (7)
members. The members shall all reside within the county and outside the limits of incorporated cities or villages;
provided, however, that no two (2) members shall reside in the same town.
(2) Alternate Members. Alternate members may participate in the discussion during a meeting, but are limited to voting as
follows:
(a) The first alternate shall act, with full power only when a voting member of the board refuses to vote because of a
conflict of interest or when a voting member is absent.
(b) The second alternate shall act, with full power, only when the first alternate refuses to vote because of a conflict of
interest or if more than one voting member of the board refuses to vote because of a conflict of interest or is
absent.
Sec. 2-02 Appointments & Terms of Office
(1) Appoi
ntment. All members of the Board shall be appointed by the County Administrator with County Board approval.
Vacancies to unexpired terms shall be appointed in the like manner and shall be for the term remaining, unless
otherwise approved. Alternates shall be appointed to an alternating schedule between first alternate and second
alternate.
(2) Terms of Office. Beginning on September 8th, 2009, the terms of the voting and alternate members shall be staggered as
follows:
(a) Three (3) voting members and one (1) alternate member shall be appointed for three (3) year terms. Successors
shall be appointed in a like manner at the expiration of each term.
(b) Two (2) voting members and one (1) alternate member shall be appointed to two (2) year terms. Successors shall
be appointed to a three (3) year term at the expiration of the initial two (2) year term.
Sec. 2-03 Officers
(1) El
ection. The Board shall elect a Chair and Vice-chair from amongst its members. These officers shall hold the
position until their successors are elected. The Board may, at any meeting or hearing, elect from among the members
the replacement for an officer, who dies or for any other reason is unable to perform the duties of their office. The
officer, so elected as a replacement, shall serve until their term is up or until a successor is elected.
(2) Chair Duties. The Chair shall:
(a) Preside over and direct the conduct of all meetings and hearings of the Board.
(b) Administer oaths. In the absence of both the Chair and the Vice-chair, the present members shall appoint a Chair
to preside over that particular meeting.
(c) Report on all official transactions that have not otherwise come to the attention of the Board.
(d) Direct the official business of the Board, subject to these rules and further instructions from the Board.
(e) Supervise the work of the Board and request necessary help when required.
(f) The presiding officer Decide all points of procedure or order, unless otherwise directed by a majority of the
members in attendance on motion duly made and approved.
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(3) Vice-Chair Duties. Assumes the Chair duties in the absence of the Chair.
(4) Presiding Officer Duties. Assumes the Chair duties in the absence of the Chair and Vice-Chair.
Sec. 2-04 Conflicts of Interest
Any
member who has any direct or indirect interest, personal or financial, in an appeal before the Board shall not vote
thereon or participate in the deliberation of such appeal at any meeting or hearing which it is under consideration. A
disqualifying conflict of interest shall be deemed to exist when the member:
(1) is the appellant; or
(2) is the spouse of the appellant; or
(3) is related to the appellant within the third degree of consanguinity, or is the husband or wife of someone so related; or
(4) is the employer, employee or partner of the appellant; or
(5) is a major shareholder in a corporation for which the appeal is being considered; or
(6) has a major financial interest in the appeal; or
(7) owns property within 300 feet of the property which is the subject of theappeal.
Sec. 2-05 Ex Parte Disqualification
M
embers may disqualify themselves from participating in any appeal whenever the appellant has sought to influence the vote
of the member on that matter outside of the public hearing.
ARTICLE III. COUNTY DEPARTMENTS
Sec. 3-01 Planning & Zoning Department
The Departm
ent shall record and maintain permanent minutes of the Board's proceedings, showing the vote of each member
upon every question, or if absent or failing to vote, indicating that fact; shall keep records of its official actions; shall
summarize accurately the testimony of those appearing before the Board and keep a verbatim recording of all hearings; shall
record the names and addresses of all persons appearing before the Board in person or by an agent; and shall, subject to the
Board and Chair, conduct the correspondence of the Board and have published in a local newspaper, public notices of
meetings or hearings as required by law and these rules of procedure; shall file said minutes and records in the office of the
Board, which minutes and records shall be a public record; and shall be the custodian of the files of the Board and keep all
records.
Sec. 3-02 County Corporation Counsel
The C
ounty Corporation Counsel may act as legal counsel for the Board. Under circumstances in which a conflict of interest
exists between the County Corporation Counsel and the Board, the County Administrator may, in his sole discretion, retain
independent legal counsel for the Board. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board may retain independent legal counsel of
its choice at its own expense.
ARTICLE IV. REGULAR MEETINGS
Sec. 4-01 Meetings Called
M
eetings of the Board shall be held or cancelled at the call of the Chair and at such other time as the Board may determine,
provided that all members are given at least 48 hours prior to such meeting. All meetings shall be open to the public and in
accordance with the Wisconsin Open Meeting Law.
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Sec. 4-02 Quorum
A quorum shall consist of a majority of voting members, i.e. 3 members present and voting. No action may be taken except
by a majority vote of such quorum except a lesser number may meet and adjourn any meeting duly called and noticed to a
date, time and place certain.
Sec. 4-03 Order of Business
(1) The Departm
ent, with Chair approval, shall prepare an agenda for each Board meeting listing the matters of business in
the general following order:
(a) Call to order and roll call.
(b) Statement by the presiding officer concerning notice in accordance with the Wisconsin Open Meeting Law.
(c) Approval of the Agenda as posted.
(d) Site inspections, if warranted.
(e) Public Wishing to be Heard
(f) Unfinished business.
(g) New business.
(h) Approval of the previous meeting minutes.
(i) Public Hearings.
(j) Deliberations and decisions on appeals to the Board.
(k) Communications and miscellaneous.
(l) Other business that may come before the Board as permitted by law.
(m) Closed Session
(n) Adjournment.
(2) The order of business under (1)(a) – (n) may be varied at any meeting or hearing upon consent of the members present.
Sec. 4-04 Continuance of Public Hearings
W
hen all appeals cannot be properly heard, the Board may adjourn to a date, time and place certain and such adjourned day
shall be construed as a continuance of the hearing. Notice of such adjournment shall be given to the absent members of the
Board. Please see section 6-02(2).
Sec. 4-05 Robert’s Rules of Order
R
obert's Rules of Order shall govern actions of the Board and conduct of its meetings if not covered by these rules and
regulations or ordinances.
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ARTICLE V. APPEAL PROCEDURES
Sec. 5-01 Limited Appeal Period
Appeal
s from a decision of the Administrator or Committee must be filed within 30 days after the decision in writing is made
and filed within the Department.
Sec. 5-02 Who May File
Appeals shall be accepted from
any person aggrieved, or agent thereof, or from any officer, department, board or bureau of
the municipality affected, or agent thereof. An aggrieved person may be any person or legal entity, including a corporation
or partnership, holding an interest in the property involved in the action, including a potential purchaser who has made an
offer to purchase or a purchaser under a land contract or a tenant for one year or more. Neighbors and residents or other
property owners near the property involved may also appeal on a showing of injury to themselves or to the use and
enjoyments of property they own or occupy. The Board may dismiss appeals in which persons do not have standing as
described herein.
Sec. 5-03 Required Forms
Appeal
s shall be made on forms provided by the Administrator. Any communication, except on prescribed forms,
purporting to be an appeal shall be deemed a mere notice of intention to file and shall not be deemed a filing to comply with
requirements of timely filing. An appeal will not be placed on the Board’s agenda unless all requested information,
including all required forms and all applicable fees, are filed in the Department by the appropriate deadline.
Sec. 5-04 Owner’s Consent
The form
shall bear the signature of the owner of the property affected or the signature of their agent which shall be
accompanied by a letter from the owner acknowledging the filing of the appeal by the agent.
Sec. 5-05 Reasons to be Stated
The reason for t
he appeal must be stated and the reasons why the request should be granted must also be stated by the
appellant:
(1) Variance. If a variance is requested, facts should be stated upon which findings may be made by the Board to justify
the granting of the variance. See 1-05(3).
(2) Administrative Appeal. If an appeal is based upon a disputed interpretation of the ordinance, the specific section of the
ordinance in question must be identified, along with the appellant’s interpretation and supporting rationale. If an appeal
is based upon an alleged error or abuse of discretion of the Administrator or Committee, facts should be stated as to the
nature thereof.
Sec. 5-06 Required Fee
The appellant shall pay such fees as established by the County Board, which am
ount shall be paid to the Department for each
appeal filed before a public hearing will be scheduled.
Sec. 5-07 Refusal to Hear an Appeal
The B
oard may refuse to hear a case upon the failure of the appellant to supply the required fees or information called for on
the appeal form and as further reasonably required by the Administrator or Board.
Sec. 5-08 Stays
An appeal to the Board shall stay all enforcem
ent actions appealed from, unless the Administrator shall certify to the Board,
after the notice of appeal has been filed with the Department, that by reason of facts stated in an affidavit, a stay would cause
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imminent peril to life or property. In such case, proceedings shall not be stayed, otherwise than by a court order granted by a
court of law.
Sec. 5-09 Copies to Be Sent
The ori
ginal paperwork shall be kept within the Department. The Administrator shall promptly transmit copies of the appeal
as follows:
(1) All Board members, one (1) copy each;
(2) Town Chair and Clerk, one (1) copy each;
(3) In the case of appeals affecting property in the shoreland or floodplain districts, one (1) copy shall be sent to the
Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources West Central District Office.
(4) In case of appeals affecting property in an exclusive agricultural district, one (1) copy shall be sent to the Wisconsin
Department of Agricultural, Trade and Consumer Protection.
ARTICLE VI. PUBLIC HEARINGS
Sec. 6-01 Timeframe for Hearing
The Board shall consider each appeal at its next regularly scheduled m
eeting, provided there is sufficient time between the
date of the appeal and the date of the meeting for the required hearing notices to be published.
Sec. 6-02 Notice of Hearing
(1) Dep
artment Duties. The Department shall give, or cause to be given, notice of each hearing as required by law and
these rules. This shall include at least the following:
(a) Publication of a Class 2 hearing notice in a newspaper of general circulation;
(b) Mailing a notice of the hearing to the appellant, where required and to the district office of the Department of
Natural Resources West Central District at least 10 days before the hearing;
(c) Mailing a notice of the hearing to the town chair or clerk of the town in which the property is located, not less than
10 days before the date of the hearing.
(d) Mailing a notice to all property owners within 300 feet of the perimeter of the property affected.
(2) Table or Postponed Hearings. A Board motion to table or postpone an appeal to a date, time and place certain, which
is made at the required public hearing date for such appeal shall be adequate notice to the members and the public and
shall not be subject to the requirements of (1) above.
Sec. 6-03 Postponement of Hearing
Appeal
s may be postponed only by prior arrangement with the Department in conjunction with the Chair. Please see section
6-02(2) for publication requirements.
Sec. 6-04 Order of Public Hearings
Hearin
gs on appeals will generally follow this order:
(1) Reading of the appeal and the reason for denial by the Administrator.
(2) Determination of jurisdiction when requested.
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(3) Appellant presents evidence.
(4) Others in support of appellant present evidence.
(5) Objectors present evidence.
(6) Questions by Board members, interested parties and Administrator.
(7) Administrator recommendation.
(8) Rebuttals as permitted by the Board.
(9) Close hearing.
(10) General discussion and further questions as allowed by the Board.
(11) Decision on appeal.
Sec. 6-05 Question of Jurisdiction
Fol
lowing the reading of the appeal, the Board may hear arguments on the question of jurisdiction and request that briefs be
filed on the point. The Board may proceed with the hearing and the taking of testimony in any event and reserve its
determination on a jurisdictional question until after the hearing is closed and render a decision on the merits as if it had
jurisdiction. The Board may make an immediate determination and close the hearing upon a finding that it lacks jurisdiction.
If the Board determines by motion that it lacks jurisdiction, the Department shall record the decision as a vote to deny the
request.
Sec. 6-06 Testimony
(1) Oath. At
the discretion of the Chair, testimony may be taken under oath. The individual addressing the Board shall
state their name and current mailing address for the record.
(2) Appellant. At the time of the hearing, the appellant may appear on their own behalf or be represented by their agent.
(3) Witnesses. The Chair may call for the attendance of witnesses.
(4) Interested Persons. Persons having an interest in the appeal may attend the hearing and may request an opportunity to
testify.
Sec. 6-07 Parties not to Interrupt
Orderly procedure requires that each side shall proceed without interruption by the other; that all questions, argum
ents and
pleadings shall be addressed directly to the Board. There shall be no questioning or arguments between individuals.
Sec. 6-08 Questions & Debate
Duri
ng the hearing, the Board and the Administrator may ask questions and make appropriate comments pertinent to the
appeal; however, no member should debate or argue an issue with the appellant. The Chair or Board may direct any
question to the appellant or to any person speaking in order to bring out all relevant facts, circumstances and conditions
affecting the case and may call for questions from the Administrator.
Sec. 6-09 Evidence
(1) Rules. The B
oard shall not be bound by court rules of evidence, but it may exclude irrelevant, immaterial, incompetent,
unduly argumentative or repetitious testimony or evidence. The Chair shall rule on all questions relating to the
admissibility of evidence, which may be overruled by a majority of the Board present.
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(2) Presentation. All supporting evidence for and against each appeal shall be presented to the assembled Board. The
appellant shall be responsible for the presentation of all information supporting their case. The Board may take
administrative notice of the ordinances of the County and laws of the State of Wisconsin and of other relevant facts not
reasonably subject to dispute on its own motion or motion of a party.
(3) Additional Evidence. The Board may take an appeal under advisement for later consideration and determination, or
may defer action whenever it concludes that additional evidence is needed or further study is required.
Sec. 6-10 Withdrawal of an Appeal
An appel
lant may withdraw an appeal at any time prior to the decision, but a pending motion to grant or dismiss the appeal
shall have precedence over a withdrawal. The withdrawal of the appeal shall not entitle the appellant to a refund of the
required filing fee and shall be subject to new filing fees if the appellant submits a new appeal.
Sec. 6-11 Record of Hearing
All proceedings at a public hearing shall be recorded in an electronic or digital form
at. The Department shall prepare a
summary of motions, witnesses, appearances, roll call, votes and all other matters constituting the substance of the
proceedings which shall become part of the record filed in the office of the Board and open to the public. Transcripts of
recorded proceedings shall not be prepared unless ordered by the circuit court by a writ of certiorari. Any party or member
of the public may request a copy of the record of the proceedings.
ARTICLE VII. DECISIONS OF THE BOARD
Sec. 7-01 Majority Vote Required
The concurri
ng vote of a majority of all voting members, i.e. 3 members present and voting, shall be necessary to reverse any
order, requirement, decision, or determination of any administrative official, to decide in favor of the appellant on any matter
upon which it is required to pass under any ordinance or to grant any variance.
Sec. 7-02 Findings of Facts
(1) Variance. The B
oard shall make findings of facts supporting its actions and/or decisions when granting or denying a
variance. In every case where a variance from the ordinance is granted by the Board, the minutes of the Board shall
affirmatively explain why, in the Board’s belief, an unnecessary hardship exists, why it is unnecessarily burdensome for
the appellant to follow the ordinance provisions, what type of physical limitations the property has and that no harm to
the public interest will occur as a result of the granting of the variance. The record of the Board shall clearly show in
what particular and specific respects an unnecessary hardship exists.
(2) Administrative Appeals. The Board shall make findings of facts supporting it actions and/or decisions when making a
decision on an administrative appeal. In each appeal the minutes of the Board shall affirmatively show why, in their
belief, what the interpretation of the ordinance provision is and that the appellant, staff or committee has misinterpreted
the provision.
(3) Conditional Use Permits. In each appeal, in which a conditional use permit for the zoning regulations is granted and/or
denied by the Board, the record shall explain the reasoning behind such decision as well as provide for any type of
conditions to be placed on the permit itself.
Sec. 7-03 Decisions to be Written
Al
l decisions shall be in writing and contain the facts upon which the decision is based. The final decision shall be presented
at the next Board meeting for approval.
Sec. 7-04 Decisions to be Mailed
(1) Appel
lants. Within 45 days of the close of the hearing to which the decision relates, written copies of such decision
shall be mailed to the appellant and all interested parties by the Department. The approval or granting of appeals by the
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Board is deemed to constitute an order to the Administrator to issue the required permits. A denial of the appeal by the
Board is deemed to be an order to deny the permit.
(2) State Agencies.
(a) Wisconsin DNR. Copies of written decisions authorizing conditional uses or variances in floodplain or shoreland
districts shall be mailed to the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources West Central District.
(b) Wisconsin DATCP. Copies of written decisions authorizing conditional uses or variances in exclusive
agricultural districts shall be mailed to the Wisconsin Department of Agricultural, Trade and Consumer
Protection.
Sec. 7-05 Order for Permit Valid for One (1) Year
An order i
ssued by the Board requiring the Administrator to issue a permit shall become void after one (1) year unless the
appellant has filed an application for such permit with the Department within such time and the permit has been issued. The
time limit may be extended when so specified by the Board in the original motion.
Sec. 7-06 Writ of Certiorari
Any
person or persons jointly or severally aggrieved by any decision of the Board, or any taxpayer, or any officer,
department, board or bureau of the County may commence an action in the circuit court for writ of certiorari to review the
legality of such decision in whole or in part, within thirty (30) days after the filing of the decision in the office of the
Department.
ARTICLE VIII. REFILING & REHEARING OF APPEALS
Sec. 8-01 One Year Refiling Rule
An appeal
, that the Board has acted upon, shall not be considered again within one (1) year from the date of action
concerning the same property, except as hereinafter provided:
(1) The appeal does not involve a request for an identical permit or does not allege the same misinterpretation or error,
point of non-coverage or hardship as the previous appeal, or when
(2) The appeal does not contain the original request for the same variance, or
(3) When substantial change in the use of adjacent property has occurred since the previous appeal was heard, or
(4) If the previous appeal was closed without a hearing because the appellant was not present at the time the appeal was
scheduled for a public hearing.
Sec. 8-02 Reopening & Rehearing is Limited
The Board m
ay not:
(1) Reopen any appeal upon which a previous hearing has been held, except to correct a material error; but it may
reconsider an appeal as provided by these rules;
(2) Hear or rehear any appeal to determine the location of any district boundary line where the Board has previously
determined the location of such boundary line, unless new evidence is submitted.
Sec. 8-03 Closure of Appeals
An
appeal will be considered as heard and closed at such time as the Board approves or rejects an appeal by motion or when
it is considered closed by operation of these rules.
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ARTICLE IX. RECONSIDERATION OF APPEALS
Sec. 9-01 Board Motion
A deci
sion of the Board may be reconsidered:
(1) By a “Motion to Reconsider” made at the same meeting which may be immediately disposed of without further notice,
or
(2) By a “Motion to Reconsider” made no later than the following regular meeting, in which event, the matter shall be
placed on the calendar for a subsequent hearing and a new notice given without additional fee.
Sec. 9-02 Party in Interest
The Board m
ay entertain a request for reconsideration by a party in interest provided the request is in writing and new
written evidence is submitted with the request. A request for reconsideration must be filed with the Department within 15
days after the Board has made a decision on the request. On receipt of a properly filed request to reconsider, the Department
shall place the matter on the Board agenda under "Other Business" for consideration at the next regular meeting. A new
notice shall be provided by the Department, which is paid for by requestor.
Sec. 9-03 Delay in the Appeal Period
The fi
ling of a request or adoption of a motion for reconsideration shall stop the running of the 30-day period in which a
petition to the circuit court must be made. The 30-day period will run in such event from the date a decision not to
reconsider is made by the Board, or if the matter is reconsidered, from the date the decision on the reconsidered matter is
filed in the Department.
Sec. 9-04 Majority Vote Required.
A sim
ple majority vote shall be sufficient to reconsider a previous decision. If reconsideration is refused to an interested
party who has requested reconsideration, the Board shall enter on the minutes the basis of the request, the reason why it was
refused and the vote of the Board members thereon. If reconsideration is approved, the case will be placed on the agenda for
the next regular meeting and notice given of the re-hearing as required for an original hearing upon payment of the re-
hearing fee.
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Source: Chippewa County website. First collected Oct 9, 2026.