Common Council Regular Meeting Agenda (PDF)
City of Oak Creek · Milwaukee County · meeting of Aug 18, 2026 · Agendas
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COMMON COUNCIL MEETING AGENDA
AUGUST 18, 2026
7:00 P.M.
Common Council Chambers
8040 S. 6TH Street
Oak Creek, WI 53154
(414) 766-7000
Daniel Bukiewicz - Mayor
Alicia Haase – 1st District
Greg Loreck – 2nd District
James Ruetz – 3rd District
Lisa Marshall – 4th District
Kenneth Gehl – 5th District
Chris Guzikowski – 6th District
The City’s Vision
Oak Creek: A dynamic regional leader driving the future of the south shore.
Visit our website at www.oakcreekwi.gov for the agenda and accompanying common council reports.
This meeting will be live streamed on the City of Oak Creek YouTube page via http://ocwi.org/livestream.
1. Call Meeting to Order / Roll Call
2. Pledge of Allegiance.
3. Approval of Minutes: 7/21/26.
New Business
PUBLIC WORKS AND UTILITY
4. Resolution: Consider Resolution 12715-081826, a Resolution Authorizing the Issuance and Sale
of up to $56,934,626 Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2026, and Providing for Other
Details and Covenants With Respect Thereto, and Approval of Related Financial Assistance
Agreement (by Committee of the Whole).
FINANCE
5. Annual Tax Increment District (TID) Review Presentation.
ADMINISTRATION
6. Motion: Consider a motion to accept the Community Partnership Agreement between the City of
Oak Creek and Buc-ee’s, Oak Creek (5th District).
7. Motion: Consider a motion to award the RFP for an Organizational and Operational Assessment
(multiple City functions) to MGT Impact Solutions LLC (“MGT”) in an amount not to exceed
$75,000 (by Committee of the Whole).
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
8. Resolution: Consider Resolution No. 12709-081826, approving Project Plan Amendment No. 4
for Tax Incremental District No. 11, City of Oak Creek, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin (2nd
District).
August 18, 2026 Council Meeting
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9. Resolution: Consider Resolution No. 12710-081826, approving Project Plan Amendment No. 2
for Tax Incremental District No. 12, City of Oak Creek, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin. (1st and 2nd
Districts).
10. Resolution: Consider Resolution No. 12711-081826, approving territory subtractions/addition and
Project Plan Amendment No. 1 for Tax Incremental District No. 15, City of Oak Creek, Milwaukee
County, Wisconsin (1st District).
11. Resolution: Consider Resolution No. 12712-081826, approving a Certified Survey Map
reconfiguring the properties located at 7502 and 7512 South Howell Avenue (Tax Key Nos. 781-
9034-000 and 781-9033-000) (1st Aldermanic District)
12. Resolution: Consider Resolution 12716,081826, approving the Final Plat for Edgemont Estates
Subdivision located at 10670 South Nicholson Road (Tax Key No. 958-9995-006) (5th District).
ENGINEERING
13. Resolution: Consider Resolution No. 12717-081826, approving the Creek Two Spec Building
Infrastructure Development Agreement (5th District).
14. Resolution: Consider Resolution No. 12718-081826, approving Jurisdictional Transfer 388
Pertaining to West Elm Road (5th District).
15. Resolution: Consider Resolution No. 12719-081826, approving Extended Working Hours to Super
Excavators, Inc., for the MMSD Oak Creek Southwest MIS Extension Project (5th District).
16. Resolution: Consider Resolution No. 12720-081826, accepting the land donation at the property
located at 2500 West Drexel Avenue from OC Land Holdings, LLC (2nd District).
LICENSE COMMITTEE
17. Motion: Consider a motion to approve the various license requests as listed on the 8/18/26
License Committee Report (by Committee of the Whole).
VENDOR SUMMARY
18. Motion: Consider a motion to approve the July 29, 2026, Vendor Summary Report in the amount
of $455,684.54 (by Committee of the Whole).
19. Motion: Consider a motion to approve the August 12, 2026, Vendor Summary Report in the
amount of $1,840,548.65 (by Committee of the Whole).
August 18, 2026 Council Meeting
3
MISCELLANEOUS
20. Motion: Consider a motion to convene into closed session pursuant to Wisconsin State Statutes,
Section 19.85, to discuss the following:
(a) Section 19.85(1)(e) Wis. Stats. to deliberate and consider possible terms and provisions of a
potential amendment to the finance development agreement between the City of Oak Creek
and OC 27 LLC relating to potential commercial and residential development, for market
competition and bargaining reasons, and the investing of public funds, that includes the
property consisting of approximately 115 acres north of West Drexel Avenue and east of
South 27th Street.
21. Motion: Consider a motion to reconvene into open session.
22. Motion: Consider a motion to take action, if required.
Adjournment.
Next Common Council Meetings: 9/1/26 and 9/15/26.
Public Notice
Upon reasonable notice, a good faith effort will be made to accommodate the needs of disabled individuals through sign language interpreters or other auxiliary aid at
no cost to the individual to participate in public meetings. Due to the difficulty in finding interpreters, requests should be made as far in advance as possible preferably a
minimum of 48 hours. For additional information or to request this service, contact the Oak Creek City Clerk at 414-766-7000, by fax at 414-766-7976, or by mail at
8040 S. 6th Street, Oak Creek, Wisconsin 53154. It is possible that members of and possibly a quorum of members of other governmental bodies of the municipality
may attend the above-stated meeting to gather information; no action will be taken by any governmental body at the above-stated meeting other than the governmental
body specifically referred to above in this notice.
OAKCREEK Meeting Date: August 18,2026
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COMMON COUNCIL REPORT
Item No.
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Item:
Recommendation:
Resolution No. 12715-081826, a Resolution Authorizing the lssuance and Sale of Up to
956,934,626 Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series, and Providing for Other
Details and Covenants with Respect Thereto, and Approval of Related Financial
Assistance Agreement.
That the Common Council adopts Resolution No. 12715-081826, a Resolution
Authorizing the lssuance and Sale of Up to $5ó,934,ó2ó Waterworks System Revenue
Bonds, Series, and Providing for Other Details and Covenants with Respect Thereto,
and Approval of Related Financial Assistance Agreement. (Project No. 22118)(All
Aldermanic Districts)
Fiscal lmpact All debt service will be paid by Water Utility revenues.
Critical Success
Factor(s):
n Active, Vibrant, and Engaged Community
X Financial Stability and Resiliency
n Thoughtful Growth and Prosperous Local Economy
n Clean, Safe, and Welcoming
fi lnspired, Aligned, and Proactive City Organization
[l Quality lnfrastructure, Amenities, and Services
n Not Applicable
Background: The Underground Facilities Rehabilitation project (UFR), which focuses on addressing
deficiencies identified by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WDNR), has been awarded for
construction to C.D. Smith Construction, lnc. at a cost of $49,565,000. The primary issues to be corrected
by the project involve the underground chlorine contact tank and the high-lift clear well, both of which are
located below the groundwater elevation. Deficiencies associated with the chlorine contact tank include
venting concerns, overflow limitations, and buried suction lines that lack continuous pressure. The selected
alternative includes construction of an above-ground storage tank, an intermediate pump station with UV
treatment, and a new high-lift pump station. The project will also construct new electrical components for
the pumping needs and a new fluoride room.
Approval of the Resolution No. 12715-081826 will allow the Utility to finance the UFR project through the
Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Safe Drinking Water Loan Program (SDWLP). The resolution
authorizes the City to borrow up to $56,934,626 for project costs, including legal, fiscal, engineering, and
other related expenses. The bonds would be sold to the SDWLP at par through the related Financial
Assistance Agreement.
The SDWLP requires bond proceeds to be deposited into a segregated fund and be used solely to pay eligible
project costs. The SDWLP also requires that funds received from the State be disbursed within three business
days and not invested in an interest-bearing account.
The SDLWP loan bears a fixed interest rate at 2.365% per annum, with interest calculated on amounts
actually drawn. Debt service payments commence on May 1,2027 and are interest-only until May 1,2029.
The average debt service payment will be approximately $3.9 million annually from May 1,2029 to the final
maturity on May 1,2046. Lastly, the SDWLP loan also requires a minimum debt service coverage ratio of
1.10x, meaning the Water Utility must maintain net revenues equal to at least 110% of annual debt service
requirements.
The SDWLP provides a favorable funding source for the Utility's UFR project as the fixed interest rate of
2.365% is advantageous relative to many conventional long-term borrowing alternatives and provides
predictable financing costs over the life of the issue.
The financing does not place the City's general obligation credit or statutory debt capacity at risk because
repayment is limited to Water Utility revenues. However, the size of the borrowing is significant and will
require the Utility to file a conventional rate case with the Public Service Commission (PSC) shortly after
the project is complete d in 2Q29. Staff will also need to complete continued monitoring of utility revenues,
rate sufficiency, debt coverage, and capital planning over the repayment period.
Staff will continue to evaluate the Water Utility's long-term financial plan and will incorporate the Series
2026 debt service into future budget and rate-setting discussions.
Options/Alternatives: The Common Council could choose a different means to finance the UFR project,
however, the conventional long-term borrowing alternatives will have a significantly higher interest rate than
the SDWLP.
Respectfully Submitted:
Andrew J. Vickers, MPA
City Administrator
Fiscal Review:
trl4,,ttl
MaxwellGagin, MPA
Deputy City Administrator / Finance Officer
Prepared:
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Brian L. Johnston, Pt
Director of Utilities
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Attachments:
- Resolution No. 12715 -081826
- Financial Assistance Agreement
RESOLUTION NO. 127 I 5.08T826
RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING THE ISSUANCE AND
SALE OF UP TO $56,93 4,626 WATERV/ORKS SYSTEM REVENUE BONDS, SERIES 2026,
AND PROVIDING FOR OTHER DETAILS AND
COVENANTS WITH RESPECT THERETO, AND APPROVAL OF
RELATED FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE AGREEMENT
WHEREAS, the City of Oak Creek, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin (the "Municipality")
owns and operates a waterworks system (the "System") which is operated for a public purpose as
a public utility by the Municipality; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to a resolution adopted by the Governing Body on October 15,
1991 (the '1991Resolution"), as previously amended and supplemented and fuither amended
and supplemented by a resolution adopted by the Governing Body on September 15,2020
(collectively, with the 1991 Resolution, the "Senior Resolution"), the Municipality has heretofore
issued its Taxable Waterworks System Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2020F, dated
November 18,2020 (the "Senior Bonds"), which are payable from the income and revenues of
the System; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to a resolution adopted by the Governing Body on December 15,
2009 (the '2010 Resolution"), the Municipality has heretofore issued its Waterworks System
Revenue Bonds, Series 2010, dated January 13,2010 (the "2010 Bonds"), which are payable
from the income and revenues of the System on a basis junior and subordinate to the Senior
Bonds; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to a resolution adopted by the Governing Body on November 15,
2011 (the '2011Resolution"), the Municipality has heretofore issued its Waterworks System
Revenue Bonds, Series 2011, dated November 23,2011 (the "2017 Bonds"), which are payable
from the income and revenues of the System on a basis junior and subordinate to the Senior
Bonds and on apanty with the 2010 Bonds; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to a resolution adopted by the Governing Body on April 16,2013
(the "2013 Resolution"), the Municipality has heretofore issued its Waterworks System Revenue
Bonds, Series 2013, dated May 8, 2013 (the "2013 Bonds"), which are payable from the income
and revenues of the System on a basis junior and subordinate to the Senior Bonds and on apanty
with the 2010 Bonds and the 2011 Bonds; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to a resolution adopted by the Governing Body on May 20,2014
(the"2014 Resolution"), the Municipality has heretofore issued its Waterworks System Revenue
Bonds, Series 2014, dated lilay 28,2014 (the'2014 Bonds"), which are payable from the income
and revenues of the System on a basis junior and subordinate to the Senior Bonds and on apanty
with the 2010 Bonds, the 201I Bonds and the 2013 Bonds; and
V/HEREAS, the 2010 Bonds, the 2011 Bonds, the20l3 Bonds and the 2014 Bonds shall
collectively be referred to as the "Prior Bonds"; and
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WHEREAS, the 2010 Resolution, the2011 Resolution, the 2013 Resolution andthe2014
Resolution shall collectively be referred to as the "Prior Resolutions"; and
WHEREAS, certain improvements to the System are necessary to meet the needs of the
Municipality and the residents thereof, consisting of the construction of a project (the "Project")
assigned Safe Drinking Water Loan Program Project No. 4869-08 by the Department of Natural
Resources, and as described in the Department of Natural Resources approval letter for the plans
and specifications of the Project, or portions thereof, issued under Section 281.41, Wisconsin
Statutes, assigned No. W-2025-0509 and dated July 24,2025by the DNR; and
WHEREAS, under the provisions of Chapter 66, 'Wisconsin Statutes any municipality
may, by action of its governing body, provide for purchasing, acquiring, constructing, extending,
adding to, improving, operating and managing a public utility from the proceeds of bonds, which
bonds are to be payable only from the revenues received from any source by such utility,
including all rentals and fees; and
V/HEREAS, the Municipality deems it to be necessary, desirable and in its best interest
to authorize and sell waterworks system revenue bonds of the Municipality payable solely from
the revenues of the System, pursuant to the provisions of Section 66.0621, Wisconsin Statutes, to
pay the cost of the Project; and
WHEREAS, the Prior Resolutions permit the issuance of additional bonds on a parity
with the Prior Bonds upon certain conditions, and those conditions have been met; and
WHEREAS, other than the Senior Bonds and the Prior Bonds, no bonds or obligations
payable from the revenues of the System are now outstanding.
NO'W, THEREFORE, be it resolved by the Governing Body of the Municipality that:
Section 1. Definitions. The following terms shall have the following meanings in this
Resolution unless the text expressly or by implication requires otherwise:
(a) rrActrt means Section 66.0621, Wisconsin Statutes;
(b) "Bond Registrar" means the Municipal Treasurer which shall act as Paying Agent
for the Bonds;
(c) "Bonds" means the $56,934,626Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series
2026, of the Municipality dated their date of issuance, authonzed to be issued by this Resolution;
(d) "Bond Year" means the twelve-month period ending on each May 1;
(e) "Current Expenses" moans the reasonable and necessary costs of operating,
maintaining, administering and repairing the System, including salaries, wages, costs of
materials and supplies, insurance and audits, but shall exclude depreciation, debt service, tax
equivalents and capital expenditures;
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(Ð "Debt Service Fund" means the Waterworks System Special Redemption Fund of
the Municipality, which shall be the "special redemption fund" as such term is defined in the
Act;
(g) "Financial Assistance Agreement" means the Financial Assistance Agreement by
and between the State of 'Wisconsin by the Department of Natural Resources and the Department
of Administration and the Municipality pursuant to which the Bonds are to be issued and sold to
the State, substantially in the form attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference;
(h) "Fiscal Year" means the twelve-month period ending on each December 31;
(i) "Goveming Body" means the Common Council, or such other body as may
hereafter be the chief legislative body of the Municipality;
CI) "Gross Earnings" means the gross earnings of the System, including earnings of
the System derived from water charges imposed by the Municipality, all payments to the
Municipality under any service agreements between the Municipality and any contract users of
the System, and any other monies received from any source including all rentals and fees, any
tax incremental district revenues or other revenues of the Municipality appropriated by the
Governing Body to the System pursuant to Section 9, and any special assessments levied and
collected in connection with the Project;
(k) "Municipal Treasurer" means the Treasurer of the Municipality who shall act as
Bond Registrar and Paying Agent;
(l) "Municipality" means the City of Oak Creek, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin;
(m) "Net Revenues" means the Gross Earnings of the System after deduction of
Current Expenses;
(n) "Parity Bonds" means bonds payable from the revenues of the System other than
the Bonds but issued on a parity and equality with the Bonds pursuant to the restrictive
provisions of Section l1(b) of this Resolution;
(o) "Prior Bonds" means the 2010 Bonds, the 2011 Bonds, the 2013 Bonds and the
2014 Bonds, collectively;
(p) "Prior Resolutions" means the 2010 Resolution,the20ll Resolution,the2013
Resolution and the 2014 Resolution, collectively;
(q) "Project" means the Project described in the preamble to this Resolution. All
elements of the Project are to be owned and operated by the Municipality as part of the System
as described in the preamble hereto;
G) "Record Date" means the close of business on the fifteenth day of the calendar
month next preceding any principal or interest payment date;
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(s) "Senior Bonds" means the Municipality's Taxable Waterworks System Revenue
Refunding Bonds, Series 2020F, dated November 18, 2020, and any future bonds issued by the
Municipality that quali$ as "Additional Senior Bonds" under Section 11(a) of this Resolution
(the Senior Bonds are payable on a basis senior to the Bonds, the Prior Bonds and any Parity
Bonds);
(t) "Senior Resolution" means a resolution adopted by the Goveming Body on
October 15,l99l as previously supplemented and amended, and as further supplemented and
amended by a resolution adopted by the Governing Body on September 15, 2020 authonzingthe
issuance of the Senior Bonds;
(u) "System" means the entire waterworks system of the Municipality specifically
including that portion of the Project owned by the Municipality and including all property of
every nature now or hereafter owned by the Municipality for the extraction, collection, treatment,
storage and distribution of water, including all improvements and extensions thereto made by the
Municipality while any of the Bonds and Parity Bonds remain outstanding, including all real and
personal property of every nature comprising part of or used or useful in connection with such
waterworks system and including all appurtenances, contracts, leases, franchises, and other
intangibles;
(v) "2010 Bonds" means the Municipality's Waterworks System Revenue Bonds,
Series 2010, dated January 13,2010;
(w) "2010 Resolution" means a resolution adopted by the Goveming Body on
December 15,2009 authorizing the issuance of the 2010 Bonds;
(x) '2011Bonds" means the Municipality's Waterworks System Revenue Bonds,
Series 201I, dated November 23,201I;
(V) '2011Resolution" means a resolution adopted by the Governing Body on
November 15,20ll authonzing the issuance of the 2011 Bonds;
(z) '2013 Bonds" moans the Municipality's Waterworks System Revenue Bonds,
Series 2073, dated May 8, 2013;
(aa) '2013 Resolution" means a resolution adopted by the Governing Body on
April 16, 2013 authonzingthe issuance of the 2013 Bonds;
(bb) '2014 Bonds" means the Municipality's'Waterworks System Revenue Bonds,
Series 2014, dated May 28, 20141' and
(cc) "2014 Resolution" means a resolution adopted by the Governing Body on
lr/.ay 20,2014 avthonzingthe issuance of the 2014 Bonds.
Section 2. Authorizationof the Bonds and the Financial Assistance Agregment. For the
purpose of paying the cost of the Project (including legal, fiscal, engineering and other
expenses), there shall be borrowed on the credit of the income and revenue of the System up to
the sum of $56,934,626; and fully registered revenue bonds of the Municipality are authorized to
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be issued in evidence thereof and sold to the State of Wisconsin Safe Drinking Water Loan
Program in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Financial Assistance Agreement,
which is incorporated herein by this reference and the Mayor and City Clerk of the Municipality
are hereby authorized, by and on behalf of the Municipality, to execute the Financial Assistance
Agreement.
Section 3. Terms of the Bonds. The Bonds shall be designated "'Waterworks System
Revenue Bonds, Series 2026' (the "Bonds"); shall be dated their date of issuance; shall be
numbered one and upward; shall bear interest at the rate of 2.365%o per annum; shall be issued in
denominations of $0.01 or any integral multiple thereof; and shall mature on the dates and in the
amounts as set forth in Exhibit B of the Financial Assistance Agreement and in the Bond form
attached hereto as Exhibit A as it is from time to time adjusted by the State of Wisconsin based
upon the actual draws made by the Municipality. Interest on the Bonds shall be payable
commencing on May 1,2027 and semiannually thereafter on May 1 and November 1 of each
year. The Bonds shall not be subject to redemption prior to maturity except as provided in the
Financial Assistance Agreement.
The schedule of maturities of the Bonds is found to be such that the amount of annual
debt service payments is reasonable in accordance with prudent municipal utility practices.
Section 4. Form. Execution. Registration and Pa)¡ment of the Bonds. The Bonds shall be
issued as registered obligations in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A and
incorporated herein by this reference.
The Bonds shall be executed in the name of the Municipality by the manual signatures of
the Mayor and City Clerk, and shall be sealed with its official or corporate seal, if any.
The principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds shall be paid by the
Municipal Treasurer, who is hereby appointed as the Municipality's Bond Registrar.
Both the principal of and interest on the Bonds shall be payable in lawful money of the
United States of America by the Bond Registrar. Payment of principal of the final maturity on
the Bond will be payable upon presentation and surrender of the Bond to the Bond Registrar.
Payment of principal on the Bond and each installment of interest shall be made to the registered
owner of each Bond who shall appear on the registration books of the Municipality, maintained
by the Bond Registrar, on the Record Date and shall be paid by electronic transfer or by check or
draft of the Municipality (as directed by the registered owner) and if by check or draft, mailed to
such registered owner at his or its address as it appears on such registration books or at such
other address may be furnished in writing by such registered owner to the Bond Registrar.
Section 5. Security for the Bonds. The Bonds, together with interest thereon, shall not
constitute an indebtedness of the Municipality nor a charge against its general credit or taxing
porwer. The Bonds, together with interest thereon, shall be payable only out of the Debt Service
Fund hereinafter continued, and shall be a valid claim of the registered owner or owners thereof
only against such Debt Service Fund and the revenues of the System pledged to such fund, junior
and subordinate to the pledge granted to the holders of the Senior Bonds and on apanty with the
pledge granted to the holders of the Prior Bonds. Sufficient revenues are hereby pledged to said
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Debt Service Fund, and shall be used for no other purpose than to pay the principal of, premium,
if any, and interest on the Senior Bonds, the Prior Bonds, the Bonds and any Parity Bonds as the
same becomes due.
Section 6. Funds and Accounts. In accordance with the Act, for the purpose of the
application and proper allocation of the revenues of the System, and to secure the payment of the
principal of and interest on the Senior Bonds, the Prior Bonds, the Bonds and Parity Bonds,
certain funds of the System which were created and established by the 1991 Resolution are
hereby continued and shall be used solely for the following respective purposes:
(a) Waterworks System Revenue Fund (the "Revenue Fund"), into which shall be
deposited as received the Gross Earnings of the System, which money shall then
be divided among the Operation and Maintenance Fund, the Debt Service Fund,
the Depreciation Fund and the Surplus Fund in the amounts and in the manner set
forth in Section 7 hereof and used for the purposes described below.
(b) Waterworks System Operation and Maintenance Fund (the "Operation and
Maintenance Fund"), which shall be used for the payment of Current Expenses.
(c) Waterworks System Special Redemption Fund (the "Debt Service Fund"), which
shall be divided into two separate accounts to be known as the "Interest and
Principal Account" and the "Reserve Account". The Interest and Principal
Account shall be used for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and
interest on, first, the Senior Bonds and, second, the Prior Bonds, the Bonds and
Parity Bonds as the same becomes due. The Reserve Account established by the
Senior Resolution is not pledged to the payment of the principal of or interest on
the Prior Bonds or the Bonds and moneys on deposit therein shall under no
circumstances be used to pay principal of or interest on the Prior Bonds or the
Bonds.
(d) Waterworks System Depreciation Fund (the "Depreciation Fund"), which shall be
used to provide a proper and adequate depreciation account for the System.
(e) 'Waterworks System Sumlus Fund (the "Surplus Fund"), which shall first be used
whenever necessary to pay principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Senior
Bonds, the Prior Bonds, the Bonds and Parity Bonds when the Debt Service Fund
shall be insufficient for such purpose, and thereafter shall be disbursed as follows:
(i) at any time, to remedy any deficiency in any of the funds or accounts provided
in this Section 6 hereof; and (ii) monoy thereafter remaining in the Surplus Fund
at the end of any Fiscal Year may be transferred to any of the funds or accounts
created or continued herein or to reimburse the general fund of the Municipality
for advances made by the Municipality to the System.
Section 7. Application of Revenues. After the delivery of the Bonds, the Gross Earnings
of the System shall be deposited as collected in the Revenue Fund and shall be transferred
monthly to the funds listed below in the following order of priority and in the manner set forth
below:
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(a) to the Operation and Maintenance Fund, in an amount equal to the estimated
Current Expenses for such month and for the following month (after giving effect
to available amounts in said Fund from prior deposits);
(b) to the Debt Service Fund, for monthly transfer to the Interest and Principal
Account thereof, an amount equal to one-sixth (l/6) of the next installment of
interest coming due on the Senior Bonds, the Prior Bonds, the Bonds and any
Parity Bonds then outstanding and an amount equal to one-twelfth (1112) of the
installment of principal of the Senior Bonds, the Prior Bonds, the Bonds and any
Parity Bonds coming due during such Bond Year (after giving effect to available
amounts in said Fund from accrued interest, any premium or any other source);
(c) to the Debt Service Fund, for monthly transfer to the Reserve Account thereot
any amounts required by the Senior Resolution to fund the Reserve Account;
(d) to the Depreciation Fund, an amount determined by the Governing Body to be
sufficient to provide a proper and adequate depreciation account for the System
and any amount required by the Senior Resolution while the Senior Bonds are
outstanding; and
(e) to the Surplus Fund, any amount remaining in the Revenue Fund after the
monthly transfers required above have been completed.
Transfers from the Revenue Fund to the Operation and Maintenance Fund, the Debt
Service Fund, the Depreciation Fund and the Surplus Fund shall be made monthly not later than
the tenth day of each month, and such transfer shall be applicable to monies on deposit in the
Revenue Fund as of the last day of the month preceding. Any other transfers and deposits to any
fund required or permitted by subsection (a) through (e) of this Section, except transfers or
deposits which are required to be made immediately or annually, shall be made on or before the
tenth day of the month. Any transfer or deposit required to be made at the end of any Fiscal
Year shall be made within sixty (60) days after the close of such Fiscal Year. If the tenth day of
any month shall fall on a day other than a business day, such transfer or deposit shall be made on
the next succeeding business day.
It is the express intent and determination of the Goveming Body that the amounts
transferred from the Revenue Fund and deposited in the Debt Service Fund shall be sufficient in
any event to pay the interest on the Senior Bonds, the Prior Bonds, the Bonds and any Parity
Bonds as the same accrues and the principal thereof as the same matures, and to provide any
amounts required to be paid into the Reserve Account.
Section 8. Deposits and Investments. The Debt Service Fund shall be kept apart from
monies in the other funds and accounts of the Municipality and the same shall be used for no
purpose other than the prompt payment of principal of and interest on, first, the Senior Bonds
and, noxt, the Prior Bonds, the Bonds and any Parity Bonds as the same becomes due and
payable. All monies therein shall be deposited in special and segregated accounts in a public
depository selected under Chapter 34, Wisconsin Statutes and may be temporarily invested until
needed in legal investments subject to the provisions of Section 66.0603(1m),'Wisconsin
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Statutes. The other funds herein created or continued (except the Waterworks System SDWLP
Project Fund) may be combined in a single account in a public depository selected in the manner
set forth above and may be temporarily invested until needed in legal investments subject to the
provisions of Section 66.0603(1m), Wisconsin Statutes.
Section 9. Service to the Municipality. The reasonable cost and value of services
rendered to the Municipality by the System by furnishing water services for public purposes shall
be charged against the Municipality and shall be paid in monthly installments as the service
accrues, out of the current revenues of the Municipality collected or in the process of collection,
exclusive of the revenues derived from the System; that is to say, out of the tax levy of the
Municipality made by it to raise money to meet its necessary current expenses. The reasonable
cost and value of such service to the Municipality in each year shall be equal to an amount
which, together with other revenues of the System, will produce in each Fiscal Year Net
Revenues equivalent to not less than the annual principal and interest requirements on the Senior
Bonds, the Prior Bonds, the Bonds, any Parity Bonds and any other obligations payable from the
revenues of the System then outstanding, times the greater of (i) 1 l0o/o or (ii) the highest debt
service coverage ratio required with respect to any obligations payable from revenues of the
System then outstanding. However, such pa¡rment out of the tax levy shall be subject to (a)
approval of the Public Service Commission, or successors to its function, if applicable, (b) yearly
appropriations therefor, and (c) applicable levy limitations , if any; and neither this Resolution
nor such payment shall be construed as constituting an obligation of the Municipality to make
any such appropriation over and above the reasonable cost and value ofthe services rendered to
the Municipality and its inhabitants or to make any subsequent payment over and above such
reasonable cost and value.
Section 10. Operation of Sl¡stem; Municipalit)¡ Covenants. It is covenanted and agreed
by the Municipality with the owner or owners of the Bonds, and each of them, that the
Municipality will perform all of the obligations of the Municipality as set forth in the Financial
Assistance Agreement.
Section 11. Additional Bonds.
(a) Additional Senior Bonds. The Bonds are issued on a basis junior and subordinate to
the Senior Bonds. The Municipality may issue obligations payable from the revenues of the
System in such a manner as to enjoy priority over the Bonds ("Additional Senior Bonds"),
provided that all of the following conditions are met:
(1) The Net Revenues of the System for the Fiscal Year immediately
preceding the issuance of such Additional Senior Bonds must have been in an amount at
least equal to the maximum annual interest and principal requirements on all obligations
outstanding payable from the revenues of the System, and on the bonds then to be issued,
times the greater of (i) I .10 or (ii) the highest debt service coverage ratio to be required
with respect to the Additional Senior Bonds to be issued or any other obligations payable
from the revenues of the System then outstanding. Should an increase in permanent rates
and charges, including those made to the Municipality, be properly ordered and made
effective during the Fiscal Year immediately prior to the issuance of such additional
bonds or during that part of the Fiscal Year of issuance prior to such issuance, then Net
-8-
QB\l 0373 I 576. l
Revenues for purposes of such computation shall include such additional revenues as a
registered municipal advisor, independent certified public accountant, consulting
professional engineer or the Wisconsin Public Service Commission may calculate would
have accrued during the prior Fiscal Year had the new rates been in effect during that
entire immediately prior Fiscal Year.
(2) Upon such issuance, the rating classification of the Additional Senior
Bonds would be confirmed by a publicly released municipal rating of the "4" quality
investment group, or better, as assigned by Moody's Investors Service, or S&P Global
Ratings, or by a similar nationally recognized rating agency, without regard to any credit
enhancement provided for such Additional Senior Bonds.
(3) The payments required to be made into the funds enumerated in Section 6
of this Resolution must have been made in fuIl.
(4) The Additional Senior Bonds must have principal maturing on
December I of each year in which principal falls due and interest falling due on June I
and December 1 of each year.
(5) The proceeds of the Additional Senior Bonds must be used only for the
purpose of providing extensions or improvements to the System, or to refund obligations
issued for such purpose.
(b) Additional Junior and Parity Bonds. The Bonds are issued on a parity with the
Prior Bonds. Additional obligations may be issued if the lien and pledge is junior and
subordinate to that of the Bonds. Parity Bonds may be issued only under the following
circumstances:
(a) Additional Parity Bonds may be issued for the purpose of completing the
Project and for the purpose of financing costs of the Project which are ineligible for
payment under the State of 'Wisconsin Safe Drinking Water Loan Program. However,
such additional Parity Bonds shall be in an aggregate amount not to exceed 20o/o of the
face amount of the Bonds; or
(b) Additional Parity Bonds may also be issued if all of the following conditions
are met:
(1) The Net Revenues of the System for the Fiscal Year immediately
preceding the issuance of such additional bonds must have been in an amount at
least equal to the maximum annual interest and principal requirements on all
bonds outstanding payable from the revenues of the System, and on the bonds
then to be issued, times the greater of (i) 1 .10 or (ii) the highest debt service
coverage ratio to be required with respect to the Additional Parity Bonds to be
issued or any other obligations payable from the revenues of the System then
outstanding. Should an increase in permanent rates and charges, including those
made to the Municipality, be properly ordered and made effective during the
Fiscal Year immediately prior to the issuance of such additional bonds or during
thatpart of the Fiscal Year of issuance prior to such issuance, then Net Revenues
-9-
QB\10373 ls76.l
for purposes of such computation shall include such additional revenues as a
registered municipal advisor, an independent certified public accountant,
consulting professional engineer or the W'isconsin Public Service Commission
may calculate would have accrued during the prior Fiscal Year had the new rates
been in effect during that entire immediately prior Fiscal Year.
(2) The payments required to be made into the funds enumerated in
Section 6 of this Resolution must have been made in full.
(3) The additional bonds must have principal maturing on May 1 of each
year and interest falling due on May 1 and November 1 of each year.
(a) The proceeds of the additional bonds must be used only for the
purpose of providing extensions or improvements to the System, or to refund
obligations issued for such purpose.
Section 12. Sale of Bonds. The sale of the Bonds to the State of Wisconsin Safe
Drinking Water Loan Program for the purchase price of up to 556,934,626 and atpar, is ratified
and confirmed; and the officers of the Municipality are authorized and directed to do any and all
acts, including executing the Financial Assistance Agreement and the Bonds as hereinabove
provided, necessary to conclude delivery of the Bonds to said purchaser, as soon after adoption
of this Resolution as is convenient. The purchase price for the Bonds shall be paid upon
requisition therefor as provided in the Financial Assistance Agreement, and the officers of the
Municipality are authorized to prepare and submit to the State requisitions and disbursement
requests in anticipation of the execution of the Financial Assistance Agreement and the issuance
of the Bonds.
Section 13. Application of Bond Proceeds. The proceeds of the sale of the Bonds shall
be deposited by the Municipality into a special fund designated as "W'aterworks System SDWLP
Project Fund." The Waterworks System SDIVLP Project Fund shall be used solely for the
purpose of paying the costs of the Project as more fully described in the preamble hereof and in
the Financial Assistance Agreement. Moneys in the'Waterworks System SDWLP Project Fund
shall be disbursed within three (3) business days of their receipt from the State of V/isconsin and
shall not be invested in any interest-bearing account.
Section 14. Amendment to Resolution. After the issuance of any of the Bonds, no
change or alteration of any kind in the provisions of this Resolution may be made until all of the
Bonds have been paid in full as to both principal and interest, or discharged as herein provided,
except: (a) the Municipality may, from to time, amend this Resolution without the consent of any
of the owners of the Bonds, but only to cure any ambiguity, administrative conflict, formal
defect, or omission or procedural inconsistency of this Resolution; and (b) this Resolution may
be amended, in any respect, with a written consent of the owners of not less than two-thirds (2/3)
of the principal amount of the Bonds then outstanding, exclusive of Bonds held by the
Municipality; provided, however, that no amendment shall permit any change in the pledge of
revenues derived from the System or the maturity of any Bond issued hereunder, or a reduction
in the rate of interest on any Bond, or in the amount of the principal obligation thereof, or in the
amount of the redemption premium payable in the case of redemption thereof or change the
-10-
QB\103731576. r
terms upon which the Bonds may be redeemed or make any other modification in the terms of
the payment of such principal or interest without the written consent of the owner of each such
Bond to which the change is applicable.
Section 15. Defeasance. IVhen all Bonds have been discharged, all pledges, covenants
and other rights granted to the owners thereof by this Resolution shall coase. The Municipality
may discharge all Bonds due on any date by irrevocably depositing in escrow with a suitable
bank or trust compaîy a sum of cash andlor bonds or securities issued or guaranteed as to
principal and interest of the U.S. Government, or of a commission, board or other instrumentality
of the U.S. Government, maturing on the dates and bearing interest at the rates required to
provide funds sufficient to pay when due the interest to accrue on each of said Bonds to its
maturity or, at the Municipality's option, if said Bond is prepayable to any prior date upon which
it may be called for redemption, and to pay and redeem the principal amount of each such Bond
at maturity, or at the Municipality's option, if said Bond is prepayable, at its earliest redemption
date, with the premium required for such redemption, if any, provided that notice of the
redemption of all prepayable Bonds on such date has been duly given or provided for.
Section 16. Rebate Fund. Unless the Bonds are exempt from the rebate requirements of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), the Municipality shall establish
and maintain, so long as the Bonds and any Parity Bonds are outstanding, a separate account to
be known as the "Rebate Fund." The sole purposo of the Rebate Fund is to provide for the
payment of any rebate liability with respect to the Bonds under the relevant provisions of the
Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder (the "Regulations"). The Rebate
Fund shall be maintained by the Municipality until all required rebate payments with respect to
the Bonds have been made in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Code and the
Regulations.
The Municipality hereby covenants and agrees that it shall pay to the United States from
the Rebate Fund, at the times and in the amounts and mannor required by the Code and the
Regulations, the portion of the "rebate amount" (as defined in Section 1.148-3(b) of the
Regulations) that is due as of each "computation date" (within the meaning of Section 1.148-3(e)
of the Regulations). As of the date of this Resolution, the provisions of the Regulations
specifuing the required amounts of rebate installment payments and the time and manner of such
payments are contained in Sections 1.148-3(f) and (g) of the Regulations, respectively, Amounts
held in the Rebate Fund and the investment income therefrom are not pledged as security for the
Bonds or any Parity Bonds and may only be used for the payment of any rebate liability with
respect to the Bonds.
The Municipality may engage the services of accountants, attomeys or other consultants
necessary to assist it in determining the rebate payments, if any, owed to the United States with
respect to the Bonds. The Municipality shall maintain or cause to be maintained records of
determinations of rebate liability with respect to the Bonds for each computation date until six
(6) years after the retirement of the last of the Bonds. The Municipality shall make such records
available to the State of Wisconsin upon reasonable request therefor.
-11-
QB\l 0373 l s76. I
Section 17. Resolution a Contract. The provisions of this Resolution shall constitute a
contract between the Municipality and the owner or owners of the Bonds, and after issuance of
any of the Bonds no change or alteration of any kind in the provisions of this Resolution may be
made, except as provided in Section 14,vrúil all of the Bonds have been paid in full as to both
principal and interest. The owner or owners of any of the Bonds shall have the right in addition
to all other rights, by mandamus or other suit or action in any court of competent jurisdiction, to
enforce such owner's or owners'rights against the Municipality, the Governing Body thereof and
any and all officers and agents thereof including, but without limitation, the right to require the
Municipality, its Governing Body and any other authorized body, to fix and collect rates and
charges fully adequate to carry out all of the provisions and agreements contained in this
Resolution.
Section 18. Continuins Disclosure. The officers of the Municipality are hereby
authorized and directed, if requested by the State of V/isconsin, to provide to the State of
'Wisconsin Safe Drinking Water Loan Program and to such other persons or entities as directed
by the State of Wisconsin such ongoing disclosure regarding the Municipality's financial
condition and other matters, at such times and in such manner as the Safe Drinking Water Loan
Program may require, in order that securities issued by the Municipality and the State of
Wisconsin satisflr rules and regulations promulgated by the Securities and Exchange
Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and as it may be amended
from time to time, imposed on brokers and dealers of municipal securities before the brokers and
dealers may buy, sell, or rocommend the purchase of such securities.
-t2-
QB\103731s76.1
Section 19. Conflicting Resolutions. All ordinances, resolutions (other than the Senior
Resolution and the Prior Resolutions), or orders, or parts thereof heretofore enacted, adopted or
entered, in conflict with the provisions of this Resolution, are hereby repealed and this
Resolution shall be in effect from and after its passage. In case of any conflict between this
Resolution and the Senior Resolution or the Prior Resolutions, the Senior Resolution and the
Prior Resolutions shall control as long as any of the respective Senior Bonds or Prior Bonds are
outstanding.
Passed: August 18,2026
August 18,2026Approved:
Daniel Bukiewicz
Mayor
Attest:
Catherine A. Roeske
City Clerk
-1 3-
QB\103731576.1
REGISTERED
NO.
EXHIBIT A
(Form of Municipal Obligation)
I-INITED STATES OF AMERICA
STATE OF WISCONSIN
MILWAUKEE COTINTY
CITY OF OAK CREEK
WATERWORKS SYSTEM REVENUE
REGISTERED
$
Final
Maturit)¡ Date
Date of
Orieinal Issue
}i4ay 1,2046
-,20-REGISTERED OWNER: STATE OF WISCONSIN SAFE DRINKING WATER LOAN
PROGRAM
FOR VALUE RECEIVED the City of Oak Creek, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin (the
"Municipality") hereby acknowledges itself to owe and promises to pay to the registered owner
shown above, or registered assigns, solely from the fund hereinafter specified, the principal sum
of an amount not to exceed DOLLARS ($ ) (but only so
much as shall have been drawn hereunder, as provided below) on May 1 of each year
commencing May 1,2029 until the final maturity date written above, together with interest
thereon (but only on amounts as shall have been drawn hereunder, as provided below) from the
dates the amounts are drawn hereunder or the most recent payment date to which interest has
been paid, at the rate of 2.365Vo per annum, calculated on the basis of a 360-day year made up of
twelve 30-day months, such interest being payable on the first days of May and November of
eachyear, with the first interest being payable on May I,2027 .
The principal amount evidenced by this Bond may be drawn upon by the Municipality in
accordance with the Financial Assistance Agreement entered by and between the Municipality
and the State of Wisconsin by the Department of Natural Resources and the Department of
Administration including capitalized interest transferred (if any). The principal amounts so
drawn shall be repaid in installments on May I of each year commencing on May 1,2029 in an
amount equal to an amount which when amofüzed over the remaining term of this Bond plus
current payments of interest (but only on amounts drawn hereunder) at Two and 365ll000ths
percent (2.365%) per annum shall result in equal annual payments of the total of principal and
the semiannual payments of interest. The State of Wisconsin Department of Administration shall
record such draws and corresponding principal repayment schedule on a cumulative basis in the
format shown on the attached Schedule A.
A-1
QB\l 0373 I 576.1
Both principal and interest hereon are hereby made payable to the registered owner in
lawful money of the United States of America. On the final maturity date, principal of this Bond
shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of this Bond atthe office of the Municipal
Treasurer. Principal hereof and interest hereon shall be payable by electronic transfer or by
check or draft dated on or before the applicable payment date (as directed by the registered
owner) and if by check or draft, mailed from the office of the Municipal Treasurer to the person
in whose name this Bond is registered at the close of business on the fifteenth day of the calendar
month next preceding such interest payment date.
This Bond shall not be redeemable prior to its maturity, except with the consent of the
registered owner.
This Bond is transferable only upon the books of the Municipality kept for that purpose at
the office of the Municipal Treasurer, by the registered owner in person or its duly authorized
attorney, upon suffender of this Bond, together with a written instrument of transfer (which may
be endorsed hereon) satisfactory to the Municipal Treasurer, duly executed by the registered
owner or its duly authorized attomey. Thereupon a replacement Bond shall be issued to the
transferee in exchange therefor. The Municipality may deem andlreat the person in whose name
this Bond is registered as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of receiving payment of or
on account of the principal or interest hereof and for all other purposes. This Bond is issuable
solely as a negotiable, fully-registered bond, without coupons, and in denominations of $0.01 or
any integral multiple thereof.
This Bond is issued for the purpose of providing for the payment of the cost of
constructing improvements to the Waterworks System of the Municipality, pursuant to Article
XI, Section 3, of the Wisconsin Constitution, Section 66.0621, Wisconsin Statutes, a,nd a
resolution adopted August 18,2026, and entitled: "Resolution Authorizingthe Issuance and Sale
of Up to $56,934,626Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2026, and Providing for Other
Details and Covenants With Respect Thereto, and Approval of Related Financial Assistance
Agreement" (the "Resolution") and is payable only from the income and revenues of the
'Waterworks System of the Municipality (the "Utility"). Such revenues have been set aside and
pledged as a special fund for that purpose and identified as "Special Redemption Fund," created
by a resolution adopted by the Governing Body on October 15,1991, and continued by the
Resolution. The Bonds are issued on a basis junior and subordinate to the Municipality's Taxable
Waterworks System Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2020F, dated November 18,2020 and on
apanty with the Municipality's Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2010, dated
January 13,z}I},Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2017, dated November 23,201I,
Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2013, dated May 8, 2013 and Waterworks System
Revenue Bonds, Series 2014, dated }l4ay 28,2014, as to the pledge of income and revenues of
the Utility. This Bond does not constitute an indebtedness of said Municipality within the
meaning of any constitutional or statutory debt limitation or provision.
It is hereby certified, recited and declared that all acts, conditions and things required to
exist, happen, and be performed precedent to and in the issuance of this Bond have existed, have
happened and have been performed in due time, form and manner as required by law; and that
sufficient of the income and revenue to be received by said Municipality from the operation of its
^-2 QB\l 0373 I 576.1
Utility has been pledged to and will be set aside into a special fund for the payment of the
principal of and interest on this Bond.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Municipality has caused this Bond to be signed by the
signatures of its Mayor and City Clerk, and its corporate seal to be impressed hereon, all as of the
date of original issue specified above.
CITY OF OAK CREEK,
WISCONSIN
(sEAL)
By:
A.
Clerk
A-3
QB\r03731576.1
(Form of Assignment)
FOR VALUE RECEIVED the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto
(Please print or typewrite name and address, including ztp code,
Please insert Social Security or other identi$ring number of
the within Bond and allrights thereunder, hereby and appointing
Attomey to transfer said Bond on the
substitution in the premises.
thereof power of
Dated:
of this assignment must
name as it appears upon the
Bond in every particular, without
or enlargement or any change whatever.
guaranteed by
A-4
QB\r03731576.1
SCHEDULE A
s56,934,626
CITY OF OAK CREEK, WISCONSIN
WATERV/ORKS SYSTEM REVENUE BONDS, SERIES 2026
Amount of
Disburse-
ment
Date of
Disbursement
Series of
Bonds
Princi Principal
Balance
SA-1
QB\103731576,1
Date
SCHEDULE A (continued)
PRINCIPAL REPAYMENT SCHEDULE
Princþal
Amount
t,
l,
1,
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
t,
l,
t,
l,
t,
t,
l,
l,
l,
t,
t,
t,
t,
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
92,574,112.42
2,634,990.18
2,697 347.
2,76
2,926,399,02
,243.35
68.56
3,1
1.76,807.70
1,939.20
847.57
s74.8t
1,63.96
659.03
,105.12
48.36
3,
1,2042
1,2043
2
SA-2
QB\103731576.1
s56,934,626
City of Oak Creek, Wisconsin
Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2026
CLOSING CERTIFICATE
Daniel Bukiewicz, the Mayor, and Catherine A. Roeske, the City Clerk of the City of
Oak Creek, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin (the "Municipality"), hereby certify as follows:
1. We are the duly qualifïed and acting Mayor and City Clerk of the Municipality
and have been such at all times pertinent to the authorization and delivery of the "Waterworks
System Revenue Bonds, Series 2026'of the Municipality (the "Bonds").
2. We have executed and sealed the negotiable, fully-registered Bonds. The Bonds
are in the aggregate principal amount of $56,934,626, arc dated September 9, 2026, and arc
numbered from I upward. The Bonds mature in installments of principal due on May 1 of each
of the years2029 through 2046, and bear interest atarate of 2.365% per annum. We were duly
authorized to execute the same.
3. Attached in the Closing Transcript is a true and complete copy of a resolution
entitled: "Resolution Authorizing the Issuance and Sale of Up to $56,934,626 Waterworks
System Revenue Bonds, Series 2026, and Providing for Other Details and Covenants With
Respect Thereto, and Approval of Related Financial Assistance Agreementl' (the "Bond
Resolution"). The Bond Resolution was duly adopted by the Common Council of the
Municipality (the "Govorning Body") on August 18,2026. The Bond Resolution has not been
repealed, amended or modified in any respect and remains in full force and effect today.
4. Attached in the Closing Transcript is a true and complete copy of the Certifîcate
of Compliance with Open Meeting Law Publio Notice Requirements with respect to the
August 18,2026 meeting of the Governing Body of the Munioipality, evidencing compliance
with Subchapter V of Chapter 19, Vy'isconsin Statutes.
5. Attached in the Closing Transcript is a true and cornplete copy of the part of the
minutes of the August 18,2026 meeting of the Governing Body wherein the Governing Body
adopted the Bond Resolution.
6. Attached in the Closing Transcript is a true and complete copy of a sworn
affidavit from an authorized representative of the official nevvspaper of the Municipality, in
which a notice has been published pursuant to Section 893.77, Wisconsin Statutes, regarding the
adoption of the Bond Resolution.
7. Attached in the Closing Transcript is a Specimen Bond. The signatures of Daniel
Bukiewicz, the Mayor, and Catherine A. Roeske, the City Clerk of the Municipality, are their
respective true signatures, and the seal of the Municipality appearing on the Bonds is an accurate
impression or facsimile of the seal of the Municipality.
QB\r 03732740. l
8. Attached in the Closing Transcript is a true and complete copy of the Financial
Assistance Agreement relating to the Bonds; said Financial Assistance Agrèement has not been
amended or modified in any respect and remains in full force and effect today.
9. The Municipality is a duly organized and existing municipal corporation of the
State of Wisconsin.
10. There are no rules or resolutions in efflect which require any officer or official of
the Municipality, other than the Mayor and the City Clerk of the niunicipàity, to execute bonds
of the Municipalify.
11. Each meeting of the Goveming Body or any committee of the Municipality at
which the Bond Resolution was taken up was held at the place and time and called and notified
in the manner routinely established by the Goveming Body or such committee and proceeded in
accotdance with a written agenda; was notifîed to the public and news media and conducted in
full compliance with the "open meeting'r laws of the State of Wisconsin, and particularly
Subchapter V, Chapter 19, Wisconsin Statutes; was held in a public, accessibie place in the
Munioipality, with doors open at all times to the public; and no secret ballot was tak"tt thereat;
and no such meeting was commenced, subsequently convened in closed session and thereafter
reconvened in open session, unless public notice ofsuch subsequent open session was given at
the same time and in the same manner as the public notice of the meeting convened priãr to the
closed session. Al1 such meetings were fully lawful and in all respects in accordance with the
rules of the Municipality. Each such meeting was a regular meeting or duly-called special
meeting, held at the place in the Municipality, on the date and at the time and notifreã in the
manner routinely established by rule of the Governing Body.
12. The meeting of the Governing Body was held on August 18,2026, at which a
quorum was present throughout. The Governing Body consists of six Alderpersons. At such
meeting, the Bond Resolution was introduced by one of the Governing Body members in
accordance with routinely established procedures of the Governing Body (all Governing Body
members having full copies thereof in advance and adequate time to read and examine prior tã
adoption, and no member objecting); and, on motion duly made and seconded, duly adópted by
the affirmative vote of the members present, upon an aye or no vote duly recorded in the
Governing Body minutes.
13. The City Clerk of the Municipality has recorded a full and correct statement of
every step or proceeding had or taken in the course of authorizing and issuing the Bonds in a
separate record book as required by law. This record has been available for public inspection
during normal business hours at the City Clerk's office in the Municipality anA no person was
denied the right to inspect or duplicate it.
14. V/e have reviewed the Additional Bonds Certificate, the No Arbitrage Certificate,
the Bond Resolution and the Form 8038-G, all appearing in the Closing Transcript, and to the
best of our information and belief all of the statements made in each respective document are
true and correct.
-¿-
QB\r 03732740, r
15. No litigation is pending or, to our knowledge, threatened (i) to restrain or enjoin
the issuance or delivery of any of the Bonds, or (ii) in any way contesting or affecting the
validity of the Bonds or the Bond Resolution.
16. There is no litigation pending or, to our knowledge, threatened against the
Municipality or involving any of the property or assets under the control of the Municipality that
involves the possibility of any judgment or uninsured liability which may result in any material
adverse change in the business, properties, assets or in the condition, financial or otherwise, of
the Municipality or the Waterworks System.
L7. Neither the corporate existencs nor boundaries of the Municipality nor the title of
its present or former officers to their respective offices is being contested, and no authority or
proceedings for the issuance of the Bonds have been repealed, revoked or rescinded. No petition
has been filed requesting that the Bonds not be issued.
18. Based on our inquiry, information and belief, no part of the funds of the
Municipality or the'Waterworks System derived from the issuance and sale of the Bonds shall
inure to the benefit of or be distributable to any official of the Waterworks System or of the
Municipality, except for the lawful payment or compensation for seryices rendered and its lawful
reimbursement of expenses incurred, and no loans shall be made, and no property or services
shall be purchased or sold, leased or otherwise disposed of, to any such off,rcial as a result of the
use of such funds by the Municipality or by the Waterworks System.
19. Based on our inquiry, information and beliet no official of the Waterworks
System or of the Municipality has any private interest, direct or indirect, in any of the
proceedings relating to the authorization, issuance and sale of the Bonds.
20. The Municipality is able to pay all of its current operating expenses in the usual
course as they come due without need for special or exceptional tax levies.
21, The Bonds are payable only from and secured by a pledge of the income and
Levenues of the Waterworks System of the Municipality; anddo not constitute an indebtedness of
the Municipality within any constitutional or statutory limitation.
22, There are no obligations outstanding payable from a pledge of the income and
revenues of the 'Waterworks System of the Municipality, other than the Municipality's
Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2010, dated January 13,2010, Waterworks System
Revenue Bonds, Series 2011, dated November 23, 2071, Vy'aterworks System Revenue Bonds,
Series 2013, dated May 8,2073, Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2014, dated
May 28,2014, Taxable Waterworks System Revenue Refunding Bo4ds, Series 2020F, dated
November 18,2020, and the Bonds.
23. The Municipality is not in default on any borrowed money obligation.
-J-
QB\103732740,r
24. The Municipality has received a disbursement of Bond proceeds from the State on
the date of this Certificate, tepresenting the purchase price of the Bondl as provided in the Bond
Resolution.
IN V/ITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set our hands and affixed the official seal
of the Municipality as of September 9,2026.
CITY OF OAK CREEK, WISCONSIN
(sEAL) By
Daniel Bukiewicz
Mayor
By:
Catherine A. Roeske
City Clerk
-4-
QB\103732740.t
box if Amended
Room/suite
ssue
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
(a) Flnal malurity date (b) lssue price
Bonds. entire wh¡ch
(d) Welshtsd
average maturity
(o) Stated redemptlon
prlce at matur¡ty
05/0r/2046 $ 56.934_626 56.934.626 11.772 VEATS
Bond lssueof
22
23
25 0
26 0
27 c
28 0
29
30
Part I
Part ll
Part lll
Part lV
Part V
'*'8038-G(Rev. October 2021)
Departmênt of the Treasury
lnternal Revenue Serv¡ce
lnformation Return for Tax-Exempt Governmentat Bonds
Þ Under lnternal Revenue Code soction 149(e)
cauríon: rr rre issffi;üi'ffi Håi;üï;" Fo rm 8038-GC.Þ Go to www.rrs,govrF1OSBG for instructions and the ratesr information,
1 lssuor's name
Oak
3a Name of person (othêrthan iseuer) with whom the IRS
4 Numbôr and dtreei (or P.O. box if mall ls not delivsred to streêt address)
South
6 C¡ty, town, or post offico, state, and Zlp cöde
I Name of issue
'l0a Name and t¡tle of offlcsr or other employee of thê lssuer whom the IRS may call for mors informatlon
See the instructions and attach
2 lssuer's employer ¡dentlflcailon number (EtNl
may communicate about thls return (see instrucilons) 3b Telephonê number oJ othêr person shown on Ba
5 Rêport number(For Use Only)
7 Date of ibsuÒ
9 CUSIP number
OMB No. 1545-0047
7
or other
(e) Yleld
vears
'l0b Telephone number of officerômployes shown on 10a
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19a
b
20
Education .
Health and hospital
Transpodation
Publíc safety ,
Environment (including sewage bonds)
Housing
Utilities
Other, Describe Þ
lf bonds are TANs or BANs, check only box 19a
lf bonds are BANs, check only box 19b
lf bonds are in the form of a lease or cheok box
Proceeds used for accrued interest
lssue price of entire issue (enter amount from line 21 , column (b))
Proceêds used for bond issuance costs (including underwriters: discount)
Proceeds used for credit enhancement .
Proceeds allocated to reasonably required reserve or replacement fund
Prooeeds used to refund prior tax-exempt bonds. Gomplete part V .
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
o/o
0
24
Proceeds used to refund prior taxable bonds. Complete part V
Total (add lines 24 through 28) .
31
92
33
34
Nonrefu
Enter the rernaining weighted
Enter the ieniaining weighted
of the issue line 29 from line 23 and enter amount
average maturity of the tax-exempt bonds to be refunded
average maturity of the taxable bonds to be refunded years
Enter the last date on which the refunded tax-exempt bonds will be oalled (MM/DD/YYYY)
Enter the date(s) the refunded bonds were issued Þ (MM/D D/fYYY)
For Papenvork Reduct¡on Aot Notice, see sepårate lnstructions, Cat. ño,63773S Porm 8038-G (Rev. 1o-zo2t)
QB\103732884.1
35
36a
37
Part Vl
Form 8038-G (Rev. 10-2021)
laneous
43
44
45a
lf the issuer has established written procedures to ensure that all nonqualified bonds of this issue are remediated
according to the requiremeRts under the Code and Regulations (see instructions), check box >
lf the issuer has established wrilten procedures to monitor the requirements of section 148, check box . >
lf some portion of the proceeds was used to reimburse expenditures, check here Þ EJ and enter the amount
of reimbursement >b Enter the date the officiai intent
2
35
36a
Enter the amount of the state volume cap allocated to the issue under seotion j41(bXS)
Ent_er the amount of gross proceeds invested or to be invested in a guaranteed investment contract
(GlC), See instructions
b Enter the final maturity date of the ctO > (MM/DD/yyyT
c Enter the name of the GIC providerÞ
37 Pooled financings: Enter the
to other governmental unitS ,
amount of the proceeds of this issue that are to be used to make loans
38a lf this issue is a loan made from the proceeds of another tax-exempt issue, check box Þ ø ahd enter the following information:
b Enter the date of the master pool bond > (MMiDDlyyyy) See Ex A
c Enter the EIN of the issuer of the master pool bond Þ 39-5028867
d Enter the name of the issuer of the master pool bond Þ State of Wisconsin
39 lf the issuer has designated the issue under section l) (small issuer exception), check box
40 lf the lssuer has elected to pay â penalty in lieu of arbitrage rebate, check box
41a lf the issuer has identified a hedge, check here Þ n and enter the following information
b Name of hedge provider Þ
c Type of hedge Þ
d Term of hedge Þ
42 lf the issuer has superintegrated the hedge, check box
ø
the b6st of mv knowlodoa
lñformation, ás neoessàiy toSignature
and
Gonsent oglost2026 Dariiel Bukiewicz, Mayor
Paid
Preparer
Use Only
P
PrinVType preparer's name
Jacob P. Lichter
I De{e
.zf oercstzozø
Check I ir
solÈemployed
Flrm'6name ÞOuarles aer.#tti7 -/ -4.'
Flrm's address Þ 4 1 1 East Wíscn nl*&(íío¡.,oé fz
Slgnature of authorized reprgsentetivê Date prlnt.nams and title
Flrm's EIN Þ
PTIN
rorm 8038-G (Rov. to-2021)
QB\103732884.1
Exhibit A
Attachment to IRS tr'orm B03B-G
CITY OF OAK CREEK
(E.r.N. 39-6022803)
WATERWORKS SYSTEM REVENUE BONDS, SERIES 2026
DATED SEPTEMBER 9,2026
Line 38a
Line 38b
Line 38c
Line 38d
See above.
See above.
Proceeds of another tax-exempt issue(s) issued by the state of wisconsin
(E.I.N. 39'6028867) may be used to make the initial or future disbursements
of proceeds on this issue for nonrefunding pu{poses, but the date of such
issue(s) and amount, if any, are unknor¡m at this time.
See above.
QB\r03733 148. I
$56,934,626
City of Oak Creek, V/isconsin
Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2026
ADDITIONAL BONDS CERTIFiCATE
The undersigned City Clerk of the City of Oak Creek, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin
(the "City") hereby certifies, in connection with the issuance of the City's'Waterworks System
Revenue Bonds, Series 2026, dated September 9, 2026 (the "Bonds"), ihat:
1. (a) Pursuant to a resolution adopted on December 15, 2009 (the "2010
Resolution"), the City issued its Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 20i0, dated January 13,
2010 (the "2010 Bonds"), and set certain conditions on the issuance of additional bonds on u puiity
-
with the 2010 Bonds (Section 11(b).
(b) Pursuant to a resolution adopted on November 15, 2011 (the '1207I Resolution"),
the City issued its'Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2011, dated November 23, Z1Ii
(the "201 1 Bonds"), and set certain conditions on the issuance of additional bonds on a parity
with the 2011 Bonds (Section 1f (b).
(c) Pursuant to a resolution adopted on April 16, 2013 (the "20 13 Resolution"), the
City issued its Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2,}l3rdated May B,Z0I3 qtheïZO3
Bonds"), and set certain conditions on the issuance of additional bonds on a parity wiifr the ZOt¡
Bonds (Section I l(b).
(d) Pursuant to a resolution adopted on May 20,2014 (the "2014 Resolution"), the
City issued its Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2O!4, dated May Zg,Z0l4 (the "2014
Bonds"), and set certain conditions on the issuance of additional bonds on a parity with the 2014
Bonds (Section 11(b).
The City also has outstanding its Taxable Waterworks System Revenue Refunding
Bonds, Series 202AF, dated November 18, 2020 (the "Senior Bonds") which are payable õn a
basis senior to the Bonds, the 2010 Bonds, the 2011 Bonds, the 2013 Bonds and the 2014 Bonds.
The 2010 Bonds, the 201 1 Bonds, the20l3 Bonds and the 2014 Bonds shall collectively
be referted to as the "Prior Bonds". The 2010 Resolution, fhe2011 Resolution, the 2013
Resolution and the 2014 Resolution shall collectively be referred to as the "Prior Resolutions".
2, Such conditions are met in connection with the issuance of the Bonds, as follows:
(a) The Net Revenues (as defined in the Prior Resolutions) of the City's
Waterworks System for Fiscal Year 2025 were in an amount at least equal to the
maximum annual interest and principal requirements on the Senior Bonds, the Prior
Bonds and the Bonds (94,720,278) times 1.25 ($5,900,347), as follows;
QB\r 03733r96.1
Gross Earnings:
Less Current Expenses:
Net Revenues:
$13,718,156
4.939^028
8 8,779,129
1.25 is the highest debt service coverage ratio to be required with respect to the Senior
Bonds, the Prior Bonds and the Bonds (which are the only obligations payable from the
revenues of the Waterworks System currently outstanding).
(b) The payments required to be made into the funds enumerated in Section 6
of the Prior Resolutions have been made in full.
(c) The Resolution authorizing the Bonds provides that the Bonds shall
mature on May I of each year and that interest thereon is payable semiannually on May 1
and November I of each year.
(d) The proceeds of the Bonds will be used only for the purpose of providing
extensions and improvements to the'Waterworks System.
Dated September g, 2026.
CITY OF OAK CREEK, WISCONSIN
Catherine A. Roeske
Ci{y Clerk
QB\103733t96.1
$56,934,626
City of Oak Creek, Wisconsin'Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2026
NO A.R,BITRAGE CERTIFICATE
The undersigned officers of the City of Oak Creek, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin (the
"Municipality") hereby certiff as follows with regard to the Municipality's issuance of up to
556,934,626 Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2026, dated September 9, 2026 (the
"Bonds").
I. IN GENERAL
1.1 Authoritv. The undersigned are officers of the Municipality charged by law and a
resolution adopted by the Common Council of the Municipality on August18,2026 authorizing
the issuance of the Bonds (the "Bond Resolution") with responsibility for issuing the Bonds and
are acting for and on behalf of the Municipality in executing this Certificate.
1.2 Nature of Certiûcate. This Certificate accompanies the transcript of proceedings
for the issuance of the Bonds and describes the Municipality's reasonable expectations as of this
date, regarding the amount and use of the proceeds of the Bonds (the "Bond Proceeds").
1.3 Date of Certificate. This Certificate is made as of the date of issue, that is, the
date on which there is a physical delivery of some or all of the Bonds in exchange for an amount
of the purchase price for the Bonds exceeding the lesser of $50,000 or five percent of the issue
price of the Bonds.
II. PURPOSE
2.1 Govemmental Purpose. The Bonds are being issued for the govemmental
pu{pose of constructing improvements and extensions to the waterworks system (the
"Waterworks System") of the Municipality, consisting of construction of a project (the "Project")
assigned Safe Drinking Water Loan Program Project No. 4869-08 by the Department of Natural
Resources, and as described in the Department of Natural Resources approval letter for the plans
and specifications under Section 281.41of the Wisconsin Statutes, assigned Number W-2025-
0509 and dated J-uly 24,2025 by the DNR.
2,2 Isçliance Co$ts. $75,000 of the proceeds of the Bonds will be used to pay
issuance costs with respect to the Bonds.
2,3 New Money Proceeds. The balance of the proceeds (the "New Money Proceeds")
will be used to pay the costs of the Project and to pay administrative expenses related to the
Project.
QB\103733640.1
2.4 No Replaoement Proceed!. The Bonds are not being issued to replace any
proceeds of an earlier issue of governmental obligations that were not expended on the project
for which such earlier issue was intended. Neither the Municipality or *y related p*ry oftn"Municipality has or is reasonably expected to have any moniei (otúer than sale proceeds or
investment proceeds 9f1he Bonds) that (i) could be used for the governmental pirposes for
which the Bonds are being issued and (ii) are not reasonably expécted to be used for other
purposes.
2.5 Not a Tax Anticipation Note. The Bonds are not being issued in anticipation of
taxes or other revenues, such as tolls, fees, grants or awards.
2.6 No Abusivç Arbitraee Dev-ice. In connection with the issuance of the Bonds, the
Municipality has not and will not engage in any transaction or series of transactions (i)
"nublirrgthe Municipality to exploit the difference between tax-exempt and taxable interest rates to gai;a
material fìnancial advantage, or (ii) increasing the burden on the market for tax-exempt
obligations in any manner including, without limitation, by selling Bonds that would not
otherwise be sold or selling more Bonds, or issuing them sooner, ãr ailowing them to remain
outstanding longer, than would otherwise be necessary to accomplish the gorr"**"ntal purposes
of the Bonds. No device has been employed in connection with th" irsuao"e of the Bonds to
obtain a material financial advantage (based on arbitrage) apart from savings attributable to
lower interest rates.
2.7 No Other Obligations. There are no other obligations of the Municipality which(a) have been or will be sold within 15 days of the date of sale of the Bonds; (b) are sold
pursuant to the same plan of financing together with the Bonds; and (c) are reasonably expected
to be paid out of substantially the same source of funds as the Bonds.
2.8 Covenant. The Municipality will not make or permit any use of the Bond
Proceeds which, if such use had been reasonably expected on the date of issuance of the Bonds,
would have caused the Bonds to be "arbitrage bonds" within the meaning of Section 148 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") and any applicable income tax
regulations (the "Regulations"), and hereby fuither covenants ttrai it ølt observe and not violate
the requirements of Section 148 of the code or any applicable Regulations.
III. PROCEEDS AND FLINDS
3.1 Disposition of Proceeds. For tax purposes, the Bonds are considered issued on
the date hereof because an amount of Bond Proceeds exceeding the lesser of $50,000 or five
percent (5%) of the Bond Proceeds is to be advanced on the date hereof pursuant to the Financial
Assistance Agreement to either (i) reimburse the Municipality for Projeót expenses previously
paid in anticipation of the receipt of Bond Proceeds or (ii) pay, withinthree åays of ttre date
hereof invoices previously received for Project costs. Subsequent advances oiBond proceeds
shall be made, in an aggregate amount which, after adding the first advance, does not exceed the
face amount of the Bonds. Such subsequent advances will be applied either to (i) reimburse the
Municipality for Project expenses previously paid in anticipation of the receipt oîBond proceeds
or (ii) pay Project invoices, as specified earlier, within three days of the date ãf receipt of such
funds. Prior to the payment of Project invoices, the proceeds of the sale of the Bonds shall be
-2-
QB\103733640.1
deposited by the Muuricipality into a special fund designated as ,'Waterworks Systern SDWLPProject Fund'" The Waterworks System SDWLP Proþct Fund shall be used solely for thepurpose of paying the costs of the Project as described above and in the Financial Assistance
{g19ement relating to the Project dated September 9, 2026. Moneys in the Waterworks SystemSDWLP Project Fund shall be disbursed within three business days of their receipt from the
State of Wisconsin and shall not be invested in any interest-bearing account.
3,2 Not an Overissuance. The total cost of the Project is expected to be greater thanthe principal sum of the Bonds. The net amounts received Uy ttre Municipality allocable to theProject will not exceed the aggregate amount necessary for tire project.
3'3 Projec*t Expenditures: Ng Payments to- Related Parties. All New Money proceeds
slaJl be used solely to pay costs of the Project. the tvtunicipality teasonably expects that 100%of the New Money Proceeds will be allocated to expenditurèr on the projeci during a 3-yearperiod beginning on the date of delivery of the Bonds, No New Money Þroceeds will be
allocated to any payment to a related party to the payor.
3.4 Substantial Biqding Oblisations. The Municipality has incurred substantial
binding obligations to third parties (which are not subject to a cotrtingency within the control ofthe Municipality or of a related party of the Municipaiity) to expen¿ ãt teast 5% of the NewMoney Proceeds on the Project.
3.5 V/ork.or Acquisition Will Proceed with Due Dilieence. The Municipality expects
that work on or acquìsition of the Project will proceed *itn aue Aitigence to completion, *d tfrutthe allocation of the New Money Proceeds to expenditures on the Pioject will proceed with due
diligence.
3.6 Project Not to be Sold. The Project will not be sold or otherwise disposed of inwhole or in part, prior to the last maturity of the Bonds.
3.7 Debt Service Fund. Revenues of the Waterworks System collected for payment
of principal and interest on the Bonds will be deposited when received into a sinking funä, u,required by law, and amounts therein may only be used to pay principal and interest on theBonds and other outstanding revenue bonds of the Municipality. Th; sinking fund, designated
the "Debt Service Fund," for the Bonds is used primarily to acñieve a propeimatching oi
revenues and principal and interest payments within each year. Basedon^the debt service
requirements of the Bonds and the expected dates of colleôtion of revenues to pay such debt
service, the Municipality expects that (i) the Debt Service Fund will be depleted ät least once
each year except for a reasonable carry-over amount which is not expecteá to exceed the greater
of (a) the earnings from the investment of the Debt Service Fund for the immediately pr.J.dirrg
bond year, or (b) ll12 of the principal and interest payments on the Bonds and otheroutstanding
revenue bonds for the immediately preceding bond year; (ii) amounts deposited in the Debt
Service Fund will only be invested for a period less than i3 months (assuming a first-in-first-out
method of accounting for deposits to the Debt Service Fund); and (iii) all eaniings from the
investment of the Debt Service Fund will be invested for a period notto exceed ãn. y.u. before
bei-nq expended for payment of debt service on the Bonds. The Municipality has not established
and does not expect to establish any other sinking fund or similar nn¿ øttr respect to the Bonds.
a-J-
QB\103733640.1
There are no other funds which are reasonably expeoted to be used to pay principal or interest.on
the Bonds or which are pledged to secure the Bonds.
3.8 No Bond Insuranc-g. No premiums have been paid or will be paid to insure the
Bonds
3.9 No Reserve Fund. No reserve or replacement fund has been or will be established
with regard to the Bonds.
3.10 Trade or Business, Not more than ten percent (10%) of either the proceeds of the
Bonds or the Project is to be used (directly or indirectly) in a trade or business canied on by any
person (other than a governmental unit), and not more than ten percent (10%) of the payrnent oî
the Bonds is (directly or indirectly): (i) secured by any interest in property used or to be used for
a trade or business or payments in respect of such property; or (ii) derived from payments
(whether or not to the Municipality) in respect of property or borrowed money, used or to be
used for a trade or business. Not more than five percent (5%) of either the proceeds of the Bonds
or the Project is to be or has been used (directly or indirectly) for any trade or business canied on
by any person (other than a governmental unit) which is not related to any governmental use of
such proceeds or of the Project, and not more than fîve percent (5%) of the payment of the
principal of; or interest on, the Bonds is (directly or indirectly): (a) secured-by any interest in
properly used or to be used for a trade or business or payments in respect of such property; or (b)
derived from payments (whether or not to the Municipality) in respect of properly or bomowed
money, used or to be used in a trade or business. None of the proceeds of the Bonds wiil be used
(directly or indirectly) to make or finance loans to persons other than governmental units. All
users of the Municipality's Waterworks System have access to and use the System, and pay
charges for use of the System, on the same basis as all other members of the general puUtió.
IV. REBATE
4.1 Rebate. The Municipality shall comply with the requirements of Section 148(f)
of the Code, and applicable regulations thereunder, including Reg. $$ 1.148-1 through t.t+S-it
as provided in the Bond Resolution. Because the Municipality wíllnot invest the Bond Proceeds
in anything other than a non-interest bearing checking account, and will disburse all Bond
Proceeds received as described in Seotion 3.1 above, the Municipality will not earn a yield in
excess of the Bond yield and is therefore anticipated to have no rebate liability. In addition, the
Municipality reasonably anticipates that all Bond Proceeds will be disbursed within the time
periods set forth in Section 148(Ð(4) of the Code. Further, the Municipality has covenanted in
the Bond Resolution that, unless the Bonds are exempt from the rebate requirement of the Code,
it will establish a Rebate Fund and calculate and pay to the United States any rebate amount
payable with respect to the Bonds.
4.2 Records, The Municipality shall maintain or cause to be maintained records of
such determinations for each computation period until six (6) years after payment in full of the
Bonds and shall make such records available upon reasonable request therefor.
-4-
QB\103733640.r
V. OTHERTAXMATTERS
5.1 No Federal Guarantee. Except as permitted under Section 149(bX3) of the Code,
(a) the payment of principal of or interest with respect to the Bonds will not be guaranteed, eíther
directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, by the United States or any agency or instrumentality
thereof and (b) none of the proceeds of the Bonds will be (i) used in making loans the payment
of principal or interest with respect to which are to be guaranteed, in whole or in part, by the
United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof or (ii) invested directly or indirectly in
federally insured deposits or accounts.
5.2 Not Hedge Bonds. None of the proceeds of the Bonds will be invested in
nonpurpose investments having a substantially guaranteed yield for a period of four years or
more,
5.3 Reimbursement. Any expenditures already paid by the Municipality priorto the
date hereof for which the Municipality is to be reimbursed withproceeds of the Bonds (a) were
paid no earlier than 60 days prior to June 17,2025, the date on which the Munioipality adopted a
resolution, a true and correct copy of which is attached hereto in the Closing Transcript, stating
its expectation to reimburse itself from the proceeds of the Bonds for any expenditures relating to
the Project which it paid from other flurds of the Municipality prior to receipt of the proceeds of
the Bonds or (b) are preliminary expenditures relating to the Project (such as architectural,
engineering, surveying, soil testing and similar costs that are incured prior to coÍrmencement of
acquisition, construction, or rehabilitation of a project, other than land acquisition, site
preparation and similar costs incident to the commencement of construction) which are in an
amount which is less than20o/o of the aggregate issue price of the Bonds and any other issues
that finance or are reasonably expected to finance the Project, The Project has not been placed in
service as of the date hereof. Proceeds of the Bonds in an amount equal to the amount of
expenditures on the Project which have been paid from other funds of the Municipality prior to
the date hereof are hereby allocated to the reimbursement of those original expenditures.
5.4 Avef4ge..Maturity. The term of the Bonds is no longer than reasonably necessary
for the governmental purposes of the issue. The weighted average maturity of the Bonds (11,772
years) does not exceed 120% of the average reasonably expected economic life of the Project.
5.5 Form 8038-G. To the best of the Municipality's knowledge and belief, the
information contained in the Information Return (Form 8038-G) attached in the transcript is
complete and accurate.
-5-
QB\t 03733640.1
VI. CONCLUSION
6.1 Expectations are Reasonable. To the best of our knowledge and belief there are
no other facts, estimates or circumstances that would rnaterially change any of the Municipality's
expectations as to future events desoribed in this Certificate, and said expectations are
reasonable.
IN V/ITNESS WHEREOF, we have set our hands as of September 9,2026.
CITY OF OAK CREEK, WISCONSIN
By:
Daniel Bukiewicz
Mayor
By:
Catherine A. Roeske
City Clerk
-6-
QB\t03733640.r
REGISTERED
NO. 1
I.INITED STATES OF AMERICA
STATE OF V/ISCONSIN
MILWAUKEE COUNTY
CITY OF OAK CREEK
REGISTERED
s56,934,626
Final Date of
Maturitv Date Original Issue
May 1,2046 SePtember 9,2026
REGISTERED OWNER: STATE OF V/ISCONSIN SAFE DRINKING WATER LOAN
PROGRAM
FOR VALUE RECEIVED the City of Oak Creek, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin (the
,,Municipality") hereby acknowledges itseif to owe and promises to pay to the registered owTrer
shown u'uouå ó. regisiered assigns, solely from the frind hereinafter speeified, the,principal sum
Of AN AMOUNT NOt tO CXCEEd FIFÍY-SIX MILLION NINE HUNDRED THIRTY-FOUR
THOUSAND SIX HTINDRED T'WENTY-SIX DOLLARS ($56,934,626) (but onlv so much as
shall have been drawn hereunder, as provided below) on May 1 of each year commencing
May t, 202g untilthe final maturity åate written above, together with interest thereon (but only
on ámounts as shall have been drawn hereunder, as provided below) from the dates the amounts
are drawn hereunder or the most recent payment date to which interest has been paid, at the rate
of 2.365%per annum, calculated on thJbasis of a 360-day year made up of twelve 30-day
months, ,uòh int"r"rt teing payable on the first days of May and November of each year, with
the first interest being payable on May l'2027 '
The principal amount evideneed by this Bond may be drawn upon by the Municipalþ in
accordance with the Financial Assistance Agreement entered by and between the Municipality
and the State of Wisconsin by the Department of Natural Resources and the Department of
Administration includin g capitalized interest transferred (if any). The principal amounts so
drawn shall be repaid inlnstãilments on May I of each yeal commencing on May t,2029 inan
amount equal to ån amount which when amortized over the remaining term of this Bond plus
"r"-.nt
payments of interest (but only on amounts drawn hereunder) at Two and-365/1000ths
percent (2:3 65yo)peruoournìhuil reiult in equal annual payments of the total of principal and
the semiannual payments of interest. The State of Wisconsin Department of Administration shall
record such draws *d roorrponding principal repayment schedule on a cumulative basis in the
format shown on the attached Schedule A.
QB\103733814.1
Both principal and interest hereon are hereby made payable to the registered olvner in
lawful money of the United States of America. On the final maturity date, principal of this Bond
shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of this Bond at the office of the Municipal
Treasurer. Principal hereof and interest hereon shall be payable by electronic transfer or by
check or draft dated on or before the applicable payment date (as directed by the registered
owner) and if by check or dtaft, mailed from the office of the Municipal Treasurer to the person
in whose name this Bond is registered at the close of business on the fifteenth day of the calendar
month next preceding such interest payment date.
This Bond shall not be redeemable prior to its maturity, except with the consent of the
registered owner.
This Bond is transferable only upon the books of the Municipality kept fsr that purpose at
the offlroe of the Municipal Treasurer, by the registered owner in person or its duly authorized
attorney, upon sunender of this Bond, together with a written instrument of transfer (which may
be endorsed hereon) satisfactory to the Municipal Treasurer, duly executed by the registered
owner or its duly authorized attorney. Thereupon a replacement Bond shall be issued to the
transferee in exchange therefor. The Municipality may deem and treat the person in whose name
this Bond is registered as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of receiving payment of or
on account of the principal or interest hereof and for all other purposes. This Bond is issuable
solely as a negotiable, fully-registered bond, without coupons, and in denominations of $0.01 or
any integral multiple thereof.
This Bond is issued for the purpose of providing for the payment of the cost of
constructing improvements to the Waterworks System of the Municipality, pursuant to Article
XI, Section 3, of the Wisconsin Constitution, Section 66.Q621, 'Wisconsin Statutes, and a
resolution adopted August 18,2026, and entitled: "Resolution Authorizing the Issuanoe and Sale
of Up to $56,934,626 Waterwolks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2026, and Providing for Other
Details and Covenants V/ith Respect Thereto, and Approval of Related Financial Assistance
Agreement" (the "Resolution") and is payable only from the income and revenues of the
'Waterworks System of the Municipality (the "Utility"). Such revenues have been set aside and
pledged as a special fund for that purpose and identified as "Special Redemption Fund," created
by a resolution adopted by the Governing Body on October 15, 1991, and continued by the
Resolution. The Bonds are issued on a basis junior and subordinate to the Municipality's Taxable
Waterworks System Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2020F, dated November 18, 2020 and on
a parity with the Municipality's Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2010, dated
January 73,2010, Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2017, dated November 23,20II,
Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2013, dated May 8, 2013 and Waterworks System
Revenue Bonds, Series 2}l4,dated May 28,2014, as to the pledge of income and revenues of
the Utility. This Bond does not constitute an indebtedness of said Municipality within the
meaning of any constitutional or statutory debt limitation or provision.
-2-
QB\103733814.1
It is hereby certified, recited and declared that all acts, conditions and things required to
exist, happen, and be performed precedent to and in the issuance of this Bond have existed, have
happened and have been performed in due time, forrn and manner as required by law; and that
sufficient of the income and revenue to be received by said Municipality from the operation of its
Utility has been pledged to and will be set aside into a special fund for the payment of the
principal of and interest on this Bond.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Municipaliry has caused this Bond to be signed by the
signatures of its Mayor and City Clerk, and its corporate seal to be impressed hereon, all as of the
date of original issue specified above.
CITY OF OAK CREEK,
WISCONSIN
(sEAL)
By:
Daniel Bukiewicz
Mayor
By:
Catherine A. Roeske
City Clerk
-3-
QB\103733814.1
ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto
(Please print or typewrite name and address, including zip code, of Assignee)
Please insert Social Seourity or other identifying number of Assignee
the within Bond and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing
Attomey to transfer said Bond on the books kept for the registration thereof with full power of
substitution in the premises.
Dated:
NOTICE: The signature of this assignment must
correspond with the name as it appears upon the
face of the within Bond in every particular, without
alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.
Signature(s) guaranteed by
-4-
QB\r037338 r4.l
SCHEDULE A
956,934,626
CITY OF OAK CREEK, WISCONSIN
WATERWORKS SYSTEM REVENUE BONDS, SERIES 2026
Amount of
Disburse-
nient
Date of
Disbursement
Series of
Bonds
Principal
Repaid
Principal
Balance
A-1
QB\103733814,r
Date
' SCHEDULE A (continued)
PRINCIPAL REPAYMENT SCHEDULE
Principal
Amount
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
1,
7,
1,
1,
1,
t,
1,
1,
1,
1o
1,
1,
1,
1o
1,
1,
1,
l,
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
$2,574,1,12,42
2,634,990.18
2,697,307,70
2,761,099.02
2,826,399.02
2,893,243.35
2,961,668,56
3,031,712,02
3,r03,41,2.01
3,176,807.70
3,25r,939.24
3,328,847.57
3,407,574,8I
3,488,163.96
3,570,659,03
3,655,105.I2
3,747,548.36
3,830,035.97
A-2
QB\1037338t4.1
Docusign Envelope lD: 4C8DB3F8-4BBB-8D86-8232-09E6E43D762F
State of Wisconsin
DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
101 S. Webster Street
Box7921
Madison Wl 53707-792'l
Tony Everc, Governor
Karen Hyun, Ph.D., Secretary
Telephone ø08-26e-2621
Toll Free 1 -888-936-7463
TTY Access via relay - 7'l'l
August 11,2026
BRIAN JOHNSTON, DIRECTOR OF UTILITIES
CITY OF OAK CREEK
8O4O SOUTH 6TH STREET
PO BOX 27
OAK CREEK WI 53154
SUBJECT Safe Drinking Water Loan Program, Project No. 4869-08
Construct New Chlorine Contact Tank, UV Disinfection, Lift Pumps, and Piping
Financial Assistance Agreement - September 9, 2026
Dear Mr. Johnston
Your project manager prepared the following documents for your Safe Drinking Water Loan Program (SDWLP)
loan closing:
1. SDWLP Loan Closing Schedule -Attachment I
2. Financial Assistance Agreement Summary/Distribution Sheet - Attachment 2
3. FinancialAssistanceAgreement(FAA)
To close the loan on September 9,2026, we need to follow the Loan Closing Schedule (Attachment 1).
The City of Oak Creek has three (3) working days upon receipt of wired SDWLP funds to do one or more of the
following:
1. Pay the project invoices identified in the SDWLP disbursement request.
2. Reimburse an internal municipal account from which eligible project costs were paid. This
reimbursement must adhere to current U.S. Treasury Regulations.
3. Disburse payments to the bank or financial institution for projects that are being refinanced.
Execution of the FAA creates a binding obligation in all respects. Any negotiation of terms and conditions or
determinations must occur prior to adoption of the Municipal Obligation Resolution and execution of the enclosed
FAA document.
The Project Manager Summary Page (Exhibit F of the FAA) further explains certain assumptions and decisions
affecting preparation of your FAA.
Please contact your project manager, Ryan Atkinson, at 608-640-0510, for assistance with execution of the FAA,
Request for Disbursement (Form 8700-215), or other SDWLP documents.
Thank you for your interest in the Safe Drinking Water Loan Program.
Sincerely,
Becky Scott, Section Manager
Environmental Loans Section
Bureau of Community Financial Assistance
Electronic Copies Jacob Lichter, Quarles & Brady LLP - Milwaukee
Jamie Behrens, Jacobs Engineering Group - Milwaukee
Brent Binder - DNR SE/Milwaukee
Capital Finance Office - DOA/10
OEPT, OF NATURAL BESOURCES
\^/ISCONSIN
dnu-gov
rco(xrgn-gpv NaturøllywlscoNSIN 6rw",-
Docusign Envelope lD: 4CBDB3F8-4BBB-8D86-8232-09E6E43D762F
Page 2
ATTACHMENT #I
Safe Drinking Water Loan Program Project No. 4869-08
City of Oak Creek
Construct New Chlorine Contact Tank, UV Disinfection, Lift Pumps, and Piping
Financial Assistance Agreement - Closing Schedule
By July 28,2026:
Department of Natural Resources (DNR) project manager distributes FinancialAssistance
Agreement (FAA) to Department of Administration (DOA)for review.
ByAugust 11,2026:
Quarles & Brady LLP distributes draft Municipal Obligation Resolution and other bond documents
to the City of Oak Creek and DOA for review. Project manager sends FAA to municipality.
On August 18,2026l.
Municipality holds properly noticed meeting at which time:
1. Municipal Obligation Resolution is adopted.
2. Bond related documents are signed by municipalofficials'
3. DNR FAA is signed by municipal officials using DocuSign.
NOTE: Most documents must be signed by Highest Elected Official & ClerUSecretary and some
documents must have municipal seal applied. Do not sign any Exhibits.
By September7,2026:
Quarles & Brady LLP sends original signed and sealed Bond R-1 and emails a copy of the fully
executed bond transcript to DOA.
September 9,2026:
Loan Closing Day. Quarles & Brady LLP contacts municipality and DOA to confirm that closing
may proceed, and DOA wire transfers the first disbursement to municipal bank account.
Docusign Envelope lD: 4C8DB3F8-4BBB-8D86-8232-09E6843D762F
Safe Drinking Water Loan Program Project No' 4869-08
City of Oak Creek
Construct New Chlorine Contact Tank, UV Disinfection, Lift Pumps, and Piping
Financial Assistance Agreement Summary
Distribution Sheet
LOAN INFO
Total Project Amount: $56,934,626
Pledge: Watenruorks SYstem Revenue
Federal Equivalency Project: Yes
Page 3
ATTACHMENT #2
SDWLP Funding Amount: $56,934,626
Lien Priority: Junior-Parity Loan Term: 20 Years
Composite lnterest Rate: 2.365%
DOCUMENT INFO
Date of Municipal Obligation Resolution - August 18,2026
CLOSING INFO
Refinancing: None Date of Refinancing: N/A Estimated First Disbursement: $2,1 91,375.08
MUNICIPAL INFO
Municipal lD: 40265
Substantial Completion Date: March 9, 2029
Plans and Specifications: W-2025-0509, approved July 24,2025
DISTRIBUTION
Department of Natural Resources
Ryan Atkinson
Bureau of Community Financial Assistance
101 South Webster Street, 2nd Floor
PO Box7921
Madison W 53707-7921
608-640-051 0
ryan.atkinson@wisconsin.gov
Municipalitv
Brian Johnston
City of Oak Creek
8040 South 6th Street
Oak Creek Wl 53154
414-766-6624
bjoh nston@oakcreekwi. gov
Municioal Bond Counsel
Jacob Lichter
Quarles & Brady LLP
411 East Wisconsin Avenue
Milwaukee W 53202-4426
414-277-5000
jacob. lichter@quarles.com
Deoartment of Administration
Andrea Ceron
State of Wisconsin DOA Capital Finance Office
101 EastWilson Street, 1Oth Floor
PO Box 7864
Madison W 53707-7864
608-267-0374
and rea. ce ron@wisconsin. gov
Enqineerinq Firm
Jamie Behrens
Jacobs Engineering Group
1610 North 2nd Street, Suite 201
Milwaukee W 53212
414-272-2426
jamie.behrens@jacobs.com
Docusign Envelope lD: 4CBD83F8-4BBB-8D86-8232-09E6E43D762F
State of \Msconsin
Department of Natural Resources
Bureau of Community Financial Assistance
101 South Webster Street
PO Box 7921 Madison, Wsconsin 53707-7921
Financial Assistance Agreement
Safe Drinking Water Loan Program
Form8700-214 rev 1126
STATE OF WISCONSIN SAFE DRINKING WATER LOAN PROGRAM
STATE OF WISCONSIN
DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION
and
CITY OF OAK CREEK
$56,934,626
FI NANCIAL ASSI STANCE AGREEM ENT
Dated as of Septembet 9,2026
ThisconstitutesaundertheStateofWisconsin'sSafeDrinkingWater
Loan Program. This agreement is awarded pursuant to ss. 28'1 .59 and 281 .61, Wis. Stats. The purpose
of this agreement is to award financial assistance from the Safe Drinking Water Loan Program. This
agreement also discloses the terms and conditions of this award.
This agreement is only effective when signed by authorized officers of the municipality, the State of
Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, and the State of Wisconsin Department of Administration.
The Department of Natural Resources and the Department of Administration may rescind or terminate this
agreement if the municipality fails to comply with the terms and conditions contained within. Any
determination or certification made in this agreement by the Department of Natural Resources or the
Department of Administration is made solely forthe purpose of providing financial assistance underthe
Safe Drinking Water Loan Program.
Municipal ldentification No. 40265
Safe Drinking Water Loan Program Project No. 4869-08
Docus¡gn Envelope lD: 4C8DB3F8-4BBB-8D86-8232-09E6E43D762F
Section 1.0'1. Definitions
Section '1.02. Rules of lnterpretation
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS; RULES OF INTERPRETATION
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS
2
5
Section 2.01. Representations of the SDWLP
Section 2.02. Representations of the Municipality
Section 3.01.
Section 3.02.
Section 3.03.
Section 3.04.
Section 3.05.
Section 3.06.
Section 3.07.
Section 3.08.
Section 3.09.
Section 4.01
Section 4.02
Section 4.03
Section 4.04
Section 4.05
Section 4.06
Section 5.0'1.
Section 5.02.
Section 5.03.
Section 5.04.
Section 5.05.
Section 5.06.
Section 5.07.
Section 5.08.
Section 5.09.
Section 5.10.
Section 5.1'1.
Section 5.12.
Section 5.13.
Section 5.14.
5
þ
ARTICLE III
LOAN PROVISIONS
Loan Clauses
Type of MunicipalObligation and Security
Loan Amortization
Sale and Redemption of Municipal Obligations
Disbursement of Loan Proceeds
Remedies
Security for the Loan
Effective Date and Term
OtherAmounts Payable
ARTICLE IV
CONSTRUCTION OF THE PROJECT
lnsurance
Construction of the Project
Performance Bonds
Completion of the Project
Payment of Additional Project Costs
No Warranty Regarding Condition, Suitability, or Cost of Project
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS
Application of Loan Proceeds
Operation and Maintenance
Compliance with Law
Public Ownership
Establishment of Project Accou nts; Audits
Records
ProjectAreas
Engineering lnspection
Tax Covenants
User Fee Covenant
Notice of lmpaired System
Hold Harmless
Nondiscrimination Covenant
Employees
II
l0
10
10
11
12
12
12
13
13
13
13
14
14
14
14
'15
15
15
15
15
15
16
16
'16
17
17
17
Docusign Envelope lD: 4C8DB3F8-4BBB-8D86-8232-09E6E43D762F
Adequate Funds
Management
Reimbursement
Unpaid User Fees
Rebates
Maintenance of Legal Existence
Wage Rate Requirements
American lron and Steel and Build America, Buy America
Federal Single Audit
Federal Eq u ivalency Project
ARTICLE VI
MISCELLANEOUS
Notices
Binding Effect
Severability
Amendments, Supplements, and Modifications
Execution in Counterparts
Applicable Law
Benefit of Financial Assistance Agreement
Further Assurances
Assignment of Municipal Obligations
Covenant by Municipality as to Compliance with Program Resolution
Termination
Rescission
PROJECT BUDGET SHEET
LOAN AMORTIZATION SCHEDULE
FEDERAL REQUIREMENTS COMPLIANCE CERÏIFICATION
OPERATING CONTRACTS
uTrLrzATroN oF DISADVANTAGED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES (DBE)
PROJECT MANAGER SUMMARY PAGE
LIST OF FEDERAL LAWS AND AUTHORITIES
Section
Section
Section
Section
Section
Section
Section
Section
Section
Section
5.15.
5.1 6.
5.17.
5.18.
5.19.
5.20.
5.21.
5.22.
5.23.
5.24
17
17
18
18
18
18
'18
l8
19
'19
Section
Section
Section
Section
Section
Section
Section
Section
Section
Section
Section
Section
6.01.
6.02.
6.03.
6.04.
6.05.
6.06.
6.07.
6.08.
6.09.
6.10.
6.11.
6.12.
19
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
21
21
EXHIBITA
EXHIBIT B
EXHIBIT C
EXHIBIT D
EXHIBIT E
EXHIBIT F
EXHIBIT G
Docusign Envelope lD: 4CBD83F8-4BBB-8D86-8232-09E6E43D762F
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, this is a FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE AGREEMENT (the "FAA"), dated September 9, 2026,
between the STATE OF WISCONSIN Safe Drinking Water Loan Program (the'SDWLP'), by the
Department of Natural Resources (the "DNR") and the Department of Administration (the "DOA"), acting
under authority of ss. 281 .59 and 281.61 , Wis. Stats., as amended (the "Statute"), and the City of Oak
Creek, a municipality within the meaning of the Statute, duly organized and existing under the laws of the
State of Wisconsin (the "Municipality"); and
WHEREAS, the United States, pursuant to the Federal Safe Drinking Water Act Amendments of 1996
(the "Act"), requires each state to establish a drinking water revolving loan fund to be administered by an
instrumentality of the state before the state may receive capitalization grants for eligible projects from the
United States Environmental Protection Agency (the "EPA"), or any successor which may succeed to the
administration of the program established by the Act; and
WHEREAS, the State of Wisconsin, pursuant to the Statute, established the SDWLP to be used in part
for purposes of the Act; and
WHEREAS, the State of Wisconsin, pursuant to s. 25.43, Wis. Stats., established a State of Wisconsin
Environmental lmprovement Fund which includes the SDWLP; and
WHEREAS, DNR and DOA have the joint responsibility to provide SDWLP financial assistance to
municipalities for the construction of eligible drinking water projects, all as set forth in the Statute; and
WHEREAS, the Municipality submitted to DNR an application for financial assistance (the 'Application")
for a project (the "Project"), and DNR has approved the Application and determined the Application meets
DNR criteria for Project eligibility established in applicable state statutes and regulations; and
WHEREAS, DNR determined that the Municipality and the Project are not ineligible for financial
assistance under s. 281.61(29), Wis. Stats.; and
WHEREAS, DOA determined the SDWLP will provide financialassistance to the Municipality by making a
loan (the "Loan") pursuant to s. 281.59(9), Wis. Stats., for the purposes of that subsection; and
WHEREAS, the Municipality pledged the security, if any, required by DOA, and the Municipality has
demonstrated to the satisfaction of DOA the financial capacity to ensure sufficient revenues to operate
and maintain the Project for its useful life and to pay debt service on the obligations it issues for the
Project; and
WHEREAS, the Municipality certifies to the SDWLP that it has created a dedicated source of revenue, for
repayment of the Loan; and
WHEREAS, the Municipality obtained DNR approval of facility plans or engineering reports, and Plans
and Specifications for the Project, subject to the provisions of applicable State environmental standards
set forth in law, rules, and regulations;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and of the mutualrepresentations, covenants, and
agreements herein set forth, the SDWLP and the Municipality, each binding itself, its successors, and its
assigns, do mutually promise, covenant, and agree as follows:
Docusign Envelope lD: 4CBD83F8-4BBB-8D86-8232-0986843D762F
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS; RULES OF INTERPRETATION
Section 1.01 . Definitions The following capitalized terms as used in this FAA shall have the following
meanings:
"Act" means the federal Safe Drinking Water Acl, 42 U.S'C. 300f to 300j-26'
"American lron and Steel" means the requirements for using American iron and steel as mandated under
EPA's Drinking Water State Revolving Fund program.
"Application" means the written application of the Municipality dated June 26, 2025, for financial
assistance under the Statute.
"Bonds" means bonds or notes issued by the State pursuant to the Program Resolution, all or a portion of
the proceeds of which shallbe applied to make the Loan.
"Build America, Buy America" means Title lX of the lnfrastructure lnvestment and Jobs Act, Publ. L. No.
117-58, SS 70901-52.
"Business Day" means any day on which State offices are open to conduct business.
"Code" means the lnternal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any successor provisions.
"CWFP" means the State of Wisconsin Clean Water Fund Program, established pursuant to ss. 281.58
and 281.59, Wis. Stats., and managed and administered by DNR and DOA'
"DNR" means the State of Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and any successor entity.
"DOA" means the State of Wisconsin Department of Administration and any successor entity.
"EpA" means the United States Environmental Protection Agency or any successor entity that may
succeed to the administration of the program established by the Act.
"FAA" means this Financial Assistance Agreement.
"Fees and Charges" means the costs and expenses of DNR and DOA in administering the SDWLP.
"Final Completion" means the Project construction is complete, DNR or agents thereof have certified that
the project was constructed according to DNR approved Plans and Specifications and that the facilities
are operating according to design, and DNR has completed all necessary Project closeout procedures.
"Financial Assistance Agreement" means this FinancialAssistance Agreement between the SDWLP by
DNR, DOA, and the Municipality, as the same may be amended from time to time in accordance with
Section 6.04 hereof.
"Loarì" means the loan or loans made by the SDWLP to the Municipality pursuant to this FAA.
"Loan Disbursement Table" means the table with columns for inserting the following information:
(a) amount of each disbursement,
(b) date of each disbursement,
(c) the series of Bonds from which each disbursement is made,
(d) principalamounts rePaid, and
(e) outstanding principal balance.
2
Docusign Envelope lD: 4C8DB3F8-4BBB-8D86-8232-0980843D762F
"Municipal Obligation Counsel Opinion" means the opinion of counsel satisfactory to DOA, issued in
conjunction with the Municipal Obligations, stating that:
(a) this FAA and the performance by the Municipality of its obligations thereunder have been duly
authorized by all necessary actions by the governing body of the Municipality, and this FAA has
been duly executed and delivered by the Municipality;
(b) the Municipal Obligations have been duly authorized, executed, and delivered by the
Municipality and sold to the SDWLP;
(c) each of this FAA and the Municipal Obligations constitutes a legal, valid, and binding
obligation of the Municipality, enforceable against the Municipality in accordance with its
respective terms (provided that enforceability thereof may be subject to bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights heretofore or
hereafter enacted to the extent constitutionally applicable and that its enforcement may also be
subject to the exercise of judicial discretion in appropriate cases);
(d) the Municipal Obligations constitute specialobligations of the Municipalíty secured as to
payment of principal, interest, and redemption price by the pledged revenues as set forth therein;
(e) interest on the Municipal Obligations is not included in gross income of the owners thereof for
federal income taxation purposes under existing laws, regulations, rulings, and judicial decisions;
(f) the Municipal Obligations are not "arbitrage bonds" within the meaning of Section 148 of the
Code and the arbitrage regulations; and
(g) the Municipal Obligations are not "private activity bonds" as defined in Section 141(a) of the
Code.
"Municipal Obligation Resolution" means that action taken by the governing body of the Municipality
authorizing the issuance of the Municipal Obligations.
"Municipal Obligations" means the bonds or notes issued and delivered by the Municipality to the SDWLP,
a specimen copy of which is included in the Municipal Obligations transcript.
"Municipality" means the City of Oak Creek, a "local governmental unit" within the meaning of the Statute,
duly organized and existing under the laws of the State, and any successor entity.
"Parity Obligations" means the Municipality's $879,848 Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series
2010, dated January 13, 2010; its $5,889,583 Waterworks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2011 , dated
November 23,2011; its $2,598,203 Watenruorks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2013, dated May I,
2013; its ç5,471,070 Watenruorks System Revenue Bonds, Series 2014, dated May 28, 2014; and any
other obligations issued on a parity with the Municipal Obligations pursuant to the restrictive provisions of
Section '11 of the MunicipalObligation Resolution.
"Plans and Specifications" means the Project design plans and specifications assigned No. W-2025-0509,
approved by DNR on July 24,2025, as the same may be amended or modified from time to time in
accordance with this FAA.
"Program Resolution" means the Amended and Restated Program Resolution for State of Wisconsin
Environmental lmprovement Fund Revenue Obligations adopted by the State of Wisconsin Building
Commission on February 15,2017, as such may from time to time be further amended or supplemented
by Supplemental Resolutions in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Program Resolution.
"Progress Payments" means payments for work in place and materials or equipment that have been
delivered or are stockpiled in the vicinity of the construction site. This includes payments for undelivered
3
Docusign Envelope lD: 4C8DB3F8-4BBB-8D86-8232-09E6E43D762F
spec¡fically manufactured equipment if: (1) designated in the specifications, (2) could not be readily
utilized or diverted to another job, and (3) a fabrication period of more than 6 months is anticipated.
"Project" means the project assigned SDWLP Project No. 4869-08 by DNR, described in the Project
Manager Summary Page (Exhibit F), and further described in the DNR approval lette(s) for the Plans and
Specifications, or portions thereof, issued under s. 281.41, Wis. Stats.
"Project Costs" means the costs of the Project that are eligible for financial assistance from the SDWLP
under the Statute, which are allowable costs under the Regulations, which have been incurred by the
Municipality, an estimate of which is set forth in ExhibitA hereto and made a part hereof.
"Regulations" means theAct; chs. NR 108, NR 150, NR 151, NR 166, NR 809, NR 810, and NR 8'11, Wis.
Adm. Code, the regulations of DNR; and ch. Adm. 35, Wis. Adm. Code, the regulations of DOA, adopted
pursuant to and in furtherance of the Statute, as such may be adopted or amended from time to time.
"SDWLP" means the State of Wisconsin Safe Drinking Water Loan Program, established pursuant to the
Statute and managed and administered by DNR and DOA.
"senior Municipal Obligations" means the Municipality's $4,705,000 Taxable Waterworks System
Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2020F, dated November'18, 2020: and any obligations issued ín the
future on a parity with such bonds pursuant to the restrictive provisions of the Municipal Obligation
Resolution.
"servicing Fee" means any servicing fee that may be imposed by DNR and DOA pursuant to
s. 281 .61(5)(b), Wis. Stats., which shall cover the estimated costs of reviewing and acting upon the
Application and servicing this FAA, and which the Municipality is obligated to pay as set forth in Section
3.09 hereof.
"State" means the State of Wisconsin
"Statute" means ss. 281.59 and 281.61, Wis. Stats., as amended.
"substantial Completion" means the date on which construction of the Project is sufficiently complete in
accordance with the contract documents so that the owner can occupy and utilize the Project for its
intended use.
"supplemental Resolution" shall have the meaning set forth in the Program Resolution.
"Trustee" means the trustee appointed by the State pursuant to the Program Resolution and any
successor trustee.
"User Fees" means fees charged or to be charged to users of the Project or the Water System of which
the Project is a part pursuant to the Water Rates or otherwise.
"Water Diversion Permit" means a DNR permit issued to the Municipality under s. 30.18(2), Wis. Stats., to
divert water from a stream or lake in Wisconsin.
"Water Rates" means a charge or system of charges levied on users of a water system for the user's
proportional share of the revenue requirement of a water system which consists of operation and
maintenance expenses, depreciation, taxes, and return on investment.
"Water System" means allstructures, conduits, and appurtenances by means of which water ís delivered
to consumers, except piping and fixtures inside buildings served and service pipes from buildings to street
mains.
4
Docusign Envelope lD: 4C8DB3F8-4BBB-8D86-8232-09E6843D762F
Section 1.02. Rules of lnterpretation Unless the context clearly indicates to the contrary, the following
rules shall apply to the context of this FAA:
(a) Words importing the singular number shall include the plural number and vice versa, and one
gender shall include all genders.
(b) All references herein to particular articles or sections are references to articles or sections of
this FAA.
(c) The captions and headings herein are solely for convenience of reference and shall not
constitute a part of this FAA, nor shall they affect its meaning, construction, or effect.
(d) The terms "hereby", "hereof', "hereto", "herein", "hereunder", and any similar terms as used
in this FAA refer to this FAA in its entirety and not the particular article or section of this FAA in
which they appear. The term "hereafter" means after and the term "heretofore" means before the
date of delivery of this FAA.
(e) All accounting terms not otherwise defined in this FAA have the meanings assigned to them
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and all computations provided for
herein shall be made in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS
Section 2.01. Representations of the SDWLP The SDWLP represents and warrants as follows:
(a) The State is authorized to issue the Bonds in accordance with the Statute and the Program
Resolution and to use the proceeds thereof to provide funds for the making of the Loan to the
Municipality to undertake and complete the Project.
(b) The SDWLP has complied with the provisions of the Statute and has full power and authority
to execute and deliver this FAA, consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, and perform
its obligations hereunder.
(c) The SDWLP is not in violation of any of the provisions of the Constitution or laws of the State
which would affect its powers referred to in the preceding paragraph (b).
(d) Pursuant to the Statute, the SDWLP is authorized to execute and deliver this FAA, and to
take actions and make determinations that are required of the SDWLP under the terms and
conditions of this FAA.
(e) The execution and delivery by the SDWLP of this FAA and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this FAA shall not violate any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust,
note, agreement, or other contract or instrument to which the State is a party, or by which it is
bound, or, to the best of the SDWLP's knowledge, any judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or
regulation applicable to the SDWLP; all consents, approvals, authorizations, and orders of
governmental or regulatory authorities that are required for the consummation of the transactions
contemplated thereby have been obtained.
(f) To the knowledge of the SDWLP, there is no action, suit, proceeding, or investigation, at law
or in equity, before or by any court, public board, or body, threatened against, pending, or
affecting the SDWLP, or, to the knowledge of the SDWLP, any basis therefor, wherein an
unfavorable decision, ruling, or finding would adversely affect the transactions contemplated
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hereby or which, in any way, could adversely affect the validity of this FAA or any agreement or
instrument to which the State is a party and which is used or contemplated for use in
consummation of the transactions contemplated by each of the foregoing.
(g) The Project is on the DNR funding list for the 2026 state fiscal year.
Section 2.02. Representations of the Municipalitv The Municipality represents and warrants as of the
date of 1¡¡s pa¡, anC with respect to paragraphs (n), (s), and (u), covenants throughout the term of this
FAA, as follows:
(a) The Municipality possesses the legal municipal form of a city under ch. 62, Wis. Stats. The
Municipality is located within the State and is a "municipality" within the meaning of the Statute,
duly organized and existing under the laws of the State, and has full legal right, power, and
authority to:
(1) conduct its business and own its properties,
(2) enter into this FAA,
(3) adopt the Municipal Obligation Resolution,
(+¡ issue and deliver the Municipal Obligations to the SDWLP as provided herein, and
(S¡ carry out and consummate all transactions contemplated by each of the aforesaid
documents.
(b) The Municipality is in compliance with its Water Diversion Permit (if any).
(c) With respect to the issuance of the Municipal Obligations, the Municipality has complied with
the Municipal Obligation Resolution and with all applicable laws of the State.
(d) The governing body of the Municipality has duly approved the execution and delivery of this
ÈÁn anOlne issuánce and delivery of the Municipal Obligations in the aggregate principal amount
of $56,934,626 and authorized the taking of any and all action as may be required on the part of
the Municipality and its authorized officers to carry out, give effect to, and consummate the
transactions contemplated by each of the foregoing.
(e) This FAA and the Municipal Obligations have each been duly authorized, executed, and
delivered, and constitute legal, valid, and binding obligations of the Municipality, enforceable in
accordance with their respective terms.
(f) To the knowledge of the Municipality, there is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry, or
investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board, or body, threatened against,
pending, or affecting the Municipality, or, to the knowledge of the Municipality any basis therefor:
(1) affecting the creation, organization, or existence of the Municipality or the title of its
officers to their respective offices;
(2) seeking to prohibit, restrain, or enjoin the execution of this FAA or the issuance or
delivery of the Municipal Obligations;
(3) in any way contesting or affecting the validity or enforceability of the Municipal
Obligation Resolution, the Municipal Obligations, this FAA, or any agreement or
instrument relating to any of the foregoing or used or contemplated for use in the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this FAA; or
(4) wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling, or finding could adversely affect the
transactions contemplated hereby or by the Municipal Obligation Resolution or the
MuniciPal Obligations.
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(g) The Municipality is not in any material respect in breach of or in default under any applicable
law or administrative regulation of the State or the United States, any applicable judgment or
decree, or any agreement or other instrument to which the Municipality is a party, or by which it or
any of its properties is bound, and no event has occurred that, with the passage of time, the
giving of notice, or both, could constitute such a breach or default. The execution and delivery of
this FAA, the issuance and delivery of the Municipal Obligations, the adoption of the Municipal
Obligation Resolution, and compliance with the respective provisions thereof shall not conflict
with, or constitute a breach of or default under, any applicable law or administrative regulation of
the State or of the United States, any applicable judgment or decree, or any agreement or other
instrument to which the Municipality is a party, or by which it or any of its property is bound.
(h) The MunicipalObligations constitute validly-issued legally-binding specialobligations of the
Municipality secured as set forth therein.
(i) The resolutions of the Municipality accepting the Loan and the Municipal Obligation Resolution
have been duly adopted by the Municipality and remain in full force and effect as of the date
hereof.
fi) The Municipality has full legal right and authority, and all necessary permits, licenses,
easements, and approvals (other than such permits, licenses, easements, or approvals that are
not by their nature obtainable prior to Substantial Completion of the Project) required as of the
date hereof to own the Project, carry on its activities relating thereto, undertake and complete the
Project, and carry out and consummate all transactions contemplated by this FAA.
(k) The Municipality represents that it has not made any commitment or taken any action that
shall result in a valid claim for any finders' or similar fees or commitments in respect to the
issuance and sale of the Municipal Obligations and the making of the Loan under this FAA.
(l) The Project is eligible under s. 281.61(2), Wis. Stats., for financing from the SDWLP, and the
Project Costs are equal to or in excess of the principal amount of the Municipal Obligations. The
Project has satisfied the requirements of the State Environmental Review Procedures contained
in the Regulations. Portions of the Project that are ineligible for financing from the SDWLP are
listed within the Project Manager Summary Page attached hereto as Exhibit F. The Municipality
intends the Project to be eligible under the Statute throughout the term of this FAA.
(m) All amounts shown in Exhibit A of this FAA are costs of a Project eligible for financial
assistance from the SDWLP under the Statute. All proceeds of any borrowing of the Municipality
that have been spent and which are being refinanced with the proceeds of the Loan made
hereunder have been spent on eligible Project Costs. All Project Costs are reasonable,
necessary, and allocable by the Municipality to the Project under generally accepted accounting
principles. None of the proceeds of the Bonds shall be used directly or indirectly by the
Municipality as working capital or to finance inventory, as opposed to capital improvements.
(n) The Project is and shall remain in compliance with all applicable federal, state, and local laws
and ordinances (including rules and regulations) relating to zoning, building, safety, and
environmentalquality. The Municipality has complied with and completed all requirements of
DNR necessary to commence construction of the Project prior to the date hereof. The
Municipality intends to proceed with due diligence to complete the Project pursuant to Section
4.04 hereof.
(o) The Municipality does not intend to lease the Project or enter into a long-term contract for
operation of the Project except as set forth in Exhibit D.
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(p) The Municipality shall not take or omit to take any action which action or omission shall in any
way cause the proceeds of the Bonds to be applied in a manner contrary to that provided in the
Program Resolution.
(q) The Municipality has not taken and shall not take any action, and presently knows of no
action that any other person, firm, or corporation has taken or intends to take, that would cause
interest on the Municipal Obligations to be includable in the gross income of the owners of the
Municipal Obligations for federal income tax purposes. The representations, certifications, and
statements of reasonable expectation made by the Municipality as referenced in the Municipal
Obligation Counsel Opinion and No Arbitrage Certificate are hereby incorporated by this
reference as though fully set forth herein.
(r) Other than (1) "preliminary expenditures" as used in Treas. Regs. 26 CFR 1.150-2 in an
amount not exceeding20% of the principalamount of the MunicipalObligations, or (2) an amount
not exceeding the lesser of $100,000 or 5% of the principal amount of the Municipal Oblígations,
all of the proceeds of the Bonds loaned to the Municipality (other than refunding proceeds, if any)
shall be used for Project Costs paid by the Municipality subsequent to a date which is 60 days
prior to the date on which the Municipality adopted a reimbursement resolution pursuant to Treas.
Regs. 26 CFR 1 .150-2 stating its intent to reimburse other funds of the Municipality used to
finance the Project, or subsequent to the issuance date of the Municipal Obligations.
(s) The Municipality represents that it has satisfied and shall continue to satisfy all the applicable
requirements in ss. 281.61(4), (5), and (8m), Wis. Stats., and ch. NR 166, Wis. Adm. Code.
(t) The Municipality has adopted a rate, charge, or assessment schedule that will generate
annually sutficient revenue to pay the principal of and interest on the Municipal Obligations.
(u) The Municipality is in substantial compliance and shall remain in substantial compliance with
all applicable conditions, requirements, and terms of financial assistance previously awarded
through any federal construction grants program, the SDWLP or the CWFP.
(v) The Municipality has met allterms and conditions contained within and received DNR
approval for the Plans and Specifications described in the definitions hereof.
(w) The Municipality represents that it submitted to DNR a bid tabulation for the Project with a
recommendation to DNR for review and concurrence. The expected Substantial Completion date
of the Project is March 9,2029.
(x) lf the Municipality fails to make a principal repayment or interest payment after its due date,
DOA shall place on file a certified statement of all amounts due under this section and s. 28'1.58
or 281.61 or s. 281.60, 2021 stats. After consulting with DNR, DOA may collect all amounts due
by deducting those amounts from any state payments due the municipality or may add a special
charge to the amount of taxes apportioned to and levied upon the county under s. 70.60. lf DOA
collects amounts due, it shall remit those amounts to the fund to which they are due and notify
DNR of that action.
(y) The Municipality acknowledges that the State reserves the right upon default by the
Municipality hereunder to have a receiver appointed to collect User Fees from the operation of
the Water System or, in the case of a joint utility system, to bill the users of the Water System
directly.
(z) The representations of the Municipality in the Application are true and correct as of the date
of this FAA and are incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth in this place.
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(aa) There has been no material adverse change in the financial condition or operation of the
Municipality or the Project since the submission date of the Application.
(bb) The Municipality submitted a water rate application to the Public Service Commission. This
waier rate application is for Water Rates that shall generate sufficient revenues, together with
other funds available to the Municipality, to pay all costs of operating and maintaining the facilities
of the Municipality's entire Water System, in accordance with this FAA. The Municipality
implemented'the Water Rates upon the Wisconsin Public Service Commission's approval of the
rate order.
ARTICLE III
LOAN PROVISIONS
Section 3.01. Loan Clauses
(a) Subject to the conditions and in accordance with the terms of this FAA, the SDWLP hereby
àgre"s to make the Loan and the Municipality agrees to accept the Loan- As_evidence of the
Lóan made to the Municipality, the Municipality hereby agrees to sell to the SDWLP Municipal
Obtigations in the aggregate principal amount of $56,934,626. The SDWLP shall pay for the
Municipal Obligations in lawful money of the United States, which shall be disbursed as provided
in this FAA.
(b) Prior to disbursement, Loan proceeds shall be held by the SDWLP or by the Trustee for the
account of the SDWLP. Earnings on undisbursed Loan proceeds shall be for the account of the
SDWLP. Loan proceeds shall be disbursed only upon submission by the Municipality of
disbursement requests and approvalthereof as set forth in Section 3.05 hereof.
(c) The Loan shall bear interest at the rate of two and 365/1000ths percent (2.3650/o) per annum,
ànd ¡nterest shall accrue and be payable only on Loan proceeds actually disbursed from the date
of disbursement until the date such amounts are repaid.
(d) The Department of Administration shall maintain a Loan Disbursement Table on its website
Ètto://eif.doa.wi.oov/start.asp. DOA shall make entries as each disbursement is made and as
eacl.frincþal arnount is repaid; the SDWLP and the Municipality agree that such entries shall be
mutually binding.
(e) Upon Final Completion of the Project, DOA may request that the Municipality issue substitute
Municipal Obligations in the aggregate principal amount equal to the outstanding principal
balance of the Loan.
(f) The Municipality shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, a Municipal Obligation Counsel
tjpinion to the SDWLP concurrently with the delivery of the Municipal Obligations.
Section 3.02. Tvpe of Municipal Obliqation and Securitv The Municipality's obligation to meet annual
debt service requirements shall be a revenue obligation evidenced by issuance of revenue bonds
pursuant to s. 6b.0621, Wis. Stats. The security for the Municipality's obligation shall be a pledge of
reuenues to be derived from the Water System, and the Municipality shall agree that, if revenues from the
Water System are insufficient to meet annual debt service requirements, the Municipality shall purchase
water services in amounts sufficient to meet annual debt service requirements as provided in and set
forth in Section 9 of the Municipal Obligation Resolution. The annual revenues net of all current
expenses shall be equal to not less than the annual principal and interest requirements on the Senior
Municipal Obligations, the Municipal Obligations, any Parity Obligations, and any other debt obligations
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payable from the revenues of the Water System then outstanding, times the greater of (i) 110 percent or
(ii) the highest debt service coverage ratio required with respect to the Senior Municipal Obligations, any
Parity Obligations, or any other debt obligations payable from the revenues of the Water System then
outstanding. As of the date of this FAA, the required debt service coverage ratio is '125 percent; however,
this percentage is subject to change as outlined in the prior sentence. The Loan is also secured as
provided in Section 3.07 hereof.
Section 3.03. Loan Amortization Principaland interest payments on the Loan (and on the Municipal
Obligations evidencing the Loan) shall be due on the dates set forth in Exhibit B of this FAA. The
payment amounts shown on Exhibit B are for informational purposes only and assume the fullamount of
the Loan is disbursed to the Municipality on September 9,2026. lt is understood that the actual amount
of the Municipality's Loan payments shall be based on the actual dates and amounts of Loan
disbursements for the Project. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything in the Municipal Obligations, the
Loan shall be for no longer than twenty (20) years from the date of this FAA and shall mature and be fully
amortized not later than twenty (20) years after the original issue date of the Municipal Obligations.
Repayment of principal on the Loan shall begin not later than twelve (12) months after the expected or
actual Substantial Completion date of the Project.
Section 3.04. Sale and Redemption of Municipal Obliqations
(a) Municipal Obligations may not be prepaid without the prior written consent of the SDWLP
The SDWLP has sole discretion to withhold such consent.
(b) The Municipality shall pay all costs and expenses of the SDWLP in effecting the redemption
of the Bonds to be redeemed with the proceeds of the prepayment of the Municipal Obligations.
Such costs and expenses may include any prepayment premium applicable to the SDWLP and
any investment losses incurred or sustained by the SDWLP resulting directly or indirectly from
any such prepayment.
(c) Subject to subsection (a), the Municipality may prepay the Loan with any settlements
received from any third party relating to the design or construction of the Project.
(d) Prepayments of the Municipal Obligations shall be applied pro rata to all maturities of the
Municipal Obligations.
Section 3.05. Disbursement of Loan Proceeds
(a) Each disbursement request shall be delivered to DNR. Each request must contain invoices
or other evidence acceptable to DNR and DOA that Project Costs for which disbursement of Loan
proceeds is requested have been incurred by the Municipality.
(b) The SDWLP, through its agents or Trustee, plans to make disbursements of Loan proceeds
on a semimonthly basis upon approval of each disbursement request by DNR and DOA. Such
approval by DNR and DOA may require adjustment and corrections to the disbursement request
submitted by the Municipality. The Municipality shall be notified whenever such an adjustment or
correction is made by DNR or DOA.
(c) Disbursements made to the Municipality are subject to pre- and post-payment adjustments by
DNR or DOA.
(1) lf the Loan proceeds are not yet fully disbursed, and SDWLP funds were previously
disbursed for costs not eligible for SDWLP funding or not eligible under this FAA, the
SDWLP shall make necessary adjustments to future disbursements.
(2) lf the Loan proceeds are fully disbursed, including disbursements for any costs not
eligible for SDWLP funding or not eligible under this FAA, the Municipality agrees to
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repay to the SDWLP an amount equal to the non-eligible costs within 60 days of
notification by DNR or DOA. The SDWLP shallthen apply the amount it receives as a
Loan prepayment.
(d) The SDWLP or its agent shall disburse Loan proceeds only to the Municipality's account by
electronic transfer of funds. The Municipality hereby covenants that it shall take actions and
provide information necessary to facilitate these transfers.
(e) Disbursement beyond ninety-five percent (95%) of the principal amount of the Loan, unless
otherwise agreed to by DNR and DOA pursuant to a written request from the Municipality, may be
withheld until:
(1) DNR is satisfied that the Project has been completed in accordance with the Plans
and Specifications, and DNR has approved all change orders relating to the Project;
(2) the Municipality certifies to DNR its acceptance of the Project from its contractors;
(3) the Municipality certifies in writing to DNR its complíance with applicable Federal
requirements (certification must be as prescribed on Exhibit C); and
(4) DNR certifies in writing to DOA the Municipality's compliance with all applicable
requirements of this FAA.
(f) Treas. Regs. 26 CFR S 1 .148-6(dX1)(iii) applies to project expenditures; it states, in part, "An
issuer must account for the allocation of proceeds to expenditures not later than '18 months after
the later of the date the expenditure is paid or the date the project, if any, that is financed by the
issue is placed in service".
Section 3.06. Remedies
(a) lf the Municipality:
(1) or any authorized representative is not complying with federal or state laws,
regulations, or requirements relating to the Project, and following due notice by DNR the
Project is not brought into compliance within a reasonable period of time; or
(2) is not complying with or is in violation of any provision set forth in this FAA; or
(3) is not in compliance with the Statute or the Regulations;
then DNR may, until the Project is brought into compliance or the FAA non-compliance is cured to
the satisfaction of DNR or DOA, impose one (1) or more of the following sanctions:
(i) Progress payments or disbursements othenruise due the Municipality of up to
20o/o ma! be withheld.
(ii) Project work may be suspended.
(¡ii) DNR may request a court of appropriate jurisdiction to enter an injunction or
afford other equitable or judicial relief as the court finds appropriate.
(iv) Other administrative remedies may be pursued.
(b) lf the Municipality fails to make any payment when due on the Municipal Obligations or fails to
observe or perform any other covenant, condition, or agreement on its part under this FAA for a
period of thirty (30) days after written notice is given to the Municipality by DNR, specifying the
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default and requesting that it be remedied, the SDWLP is provided remedies by law and this FAA.
These remedies include, but are not limited to, the following rights:
(1) Pursuant to s. 281 .59(1 1Xb), Wis. Stats., DOA shall place on file a certified statement
of all amounts due the SDWLP under this FAA. DOA may collect all amounts due the
SDWLP by deducting those amounts from any State payments due the Municipality, or
adding a special charge to the amount of taxes apportioned to and levied upon the
county in which the Municipality is located under s. 70.60, Wis. Stats.
(2) The SDWLP may, without giving bond to the Municipality or anyone claiming under it,
have a receiver appointed for the SDWLP's benefit of the Project and the Water System
and of the earnings, income, rents, issues, and profits thereof, with such powers as the
court making such appointment shallconfer. The Municipality hereby irrevocably
consents to such aPPointment.
(3) ln the case of a joint utility system, the SDWLP may bill the users of the Water
System directlY.
(4) The SDWLP may declare the principal amount of the Municipal Obligations
immediately due and PaYable.
(5) The SDWLP may enforce any right or obligation under this FAA, including the right to
seek specific performance or mandamus, whether such action is at law or in equity.
(6) The SDWLP may increase the interest rate set forth in Sêction 3.01 hereof to the
market interest rate as defined in the Statute and Regulations.
Section 3.07. Securitv for the Loan ln accordance with the terms of the Municipal Obligation Resolution:
(a) as security for the Loan hereunder, the Municipality hereby pledges the revenue to be derived
from the Municipality's Water Rates (which is a dedicated source of revenue); and
(b) other than as already pledged to the outstanding Parity Obligations and Senior Municipal
Obligations, the Municipality shall not pledge the revenues, except as provided in Section 11 of
the Municipal Obligation Resolution, to be derived from the Municipality's Water Rates or other
revenues pledged under Section 3.07(a) above, to any person other than the SDWLP, unless the
revenues pledged to such other person meet the highest debt coverage ratio then applicable to
the Municipality
Section 3.08. Effective Date and Term This FAA shall become effective upon its execution and delivery
by the parties hereto, shall remain in full force and effect from such date, and shall expire on such date as
the Municipal Obligations shall be discharged and satisfied in accordance with the provisions thereof.
Section 3.09. Other Amounts Pavable The Municipality hereby expressly agrees to pay to the SDWLP:
(a) such Servicing Fee as the SDWLP may impose pursuant to s. 281.61(5Xb), Wis. Stats.,
which shall be payable in semiannual installments on each interest payment date; such a
Servicing Fee shall be imposed upon the Municipality after approval of a future Biennial Finance
Plan by the State of Wisconsin Building Commission which contains a Servicing Fee requirement,
schedule, and amount; and
(b) the Municipality's allocable share of the Fees and Charges as such costs are
incurred. Allocable share shallmean the proportionate share of the Fees and Charges based on
the outstanding principal of the Loan.
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Amounts paid by the Municipality pursuant to this Section 3.09 shall be deposited in the Equity Fund
established pursuant to the Program Resolution.
ARTICLE IV
CONSTRUCTION OF THE PROJECT
Section 4.01. lnsurance The Municipality agrees to maintain property and liability insurance for the
Water System and Project that is reasonable in amount and coverage and that is consistent with prudent
municipal insurance practices for the term of the Loan. The Municipality agrees to provide written
evidence of insurance coverage to the SDWLP upon request at any time during the term of the Loan.
ln the event the Water System or Project is damaged or destroyed, the Municipality agrees to use the
proceeds from its insurance coverage either to repay the Loan or to repair or replace the Water System.
Section 4.02. Construction of the Proiect The Municipality shall construct the Project, or cause it to be
constructed, to Final Completion in accordance with the Application and the Plans and Specifications.
The Municipality shall proceed with the acquisition and construction of the Project in conformity with law
and with all applicable requirements of governmental authorities having jurisdiction with respect thereto,
subject to such modifications of Plans and Specifications that alter the cost of the Project, use of space,
Project scope, or functional layout, as may be previously approved by DNR.
Section 4.03. Performance Bonds The Municipality shall provide, or cause to be provided, performance
bonds assuring the performance of the work to be performed under all construction contracts entered into
with respect to the Project. All performance bonds required hereunder shall be issued by independent
surety companies authorized to transact business in the State.
Section 4.04. Completion of the Proiect
(a) The Municipality agrees that it shall undertake and complete the Project for the purposes and
in the manner set forth in this FAA and in accordance with all federal, state, and local laws,
ordinances, and regulations applicable thereto. The Municipality shall, with all practicaldispatch
and in a sound and economical manner, complete or cause to be completed the acquisition and
construction of the Project and do all other acts necessary and possible to entitle it to receive
User Fees with respect to the Project at the earliest practicable time. The Municipality shall
obtain all necessary approvals from any and all governmental agencies prior to construction
which are requisite to the FinalCompletion of the Project.
(b) The Municipality shall notify DNR of the Substantial Completion of the Project. The
Municipality shall cause to be prepared as-built plans for the Project at or prior to completion
thereof.
(c) The Municipality shall take and institute such proceedings as shall be necessary to cause and
require all contractors and material suppliers to complete their contracts diligently and in
accordance with the terms of the contracts including, without limitation, the correcting of defective
work.
(d) Upon Final Completion of the Project in accordance with the Plans and Specifications, the
Municipality shall:
(1) certify to DNR its acceptance of the Project from its contractors, subject to claims
against contractors and third parties;
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(2) complete and deliver to DNR the completed Utilization of Disadvantaged Business
Enterprises (DBE) form attached hereto as Exhibit E of this FAA;
(3) prepare and deliver to DNR the completed Federal Requirements Compliance
Certification attached hereto as Exhibit C of this FAA;and
(4) obtain all required permits and authorizations from appropriate authorities for
operation and use of the Project.
Section 4.05. Payment of Additional Project Costs
(a) ln the event of revised eligibility determinations, cost overruns, and amendments exceeding
the Loan amount, the SDWLP may allocate additionalfinancialassistance to the Project. The
allocation of additional financial assistance may be in the form of a loan at less than the market
interest rate, which is established pursuant to the Statute and Regulations. The allocation of
additional financial assistance shall depend upon availability of funds, pursuant to the Statute and
the Regulations.
(b) ln the event Loan proceeds are not sufficient to pay the costs of the Project in full, the
Municipality shall nonetheless complete the Project and pay that portion of the Project Costs as
may be in excess of available Loan proceeds, and shall not be entitled to any reimbursement
therefor from the SDWLP, or the owners of any Bonds, except from the proceeds of additional
financing which may be provided by the SDWLP pursuant to an amendment to this FAA or
through a separate financial assistance agreement.
Section 4.06. No Warrantv Resardinq Condition, Suitability. or Cost of Proiect Neither the SDWLP, DOA,
DNR, nor the Trustee makes any warranty, either express or implied, as to the Project or its condition, or
that it shall be suitable for the Municipality's purposes or needs, or that the proceeds of the Loan shall be
sufficient to pay the costs of the Project. Review or approval of engineering reports, facilities plans, the
Plans and Specifications, or other documents, or the inspection of Project construction by DNR, does not
relieve the Municipality of its responsibility to properly plan, design, build, and effectively operate and
maintain the Project as required by laws, regulations, permits, and good management practices. DNR or
its representatives are not responsible for increased costs resulting from defects in the Plans and
Specifications or other Project documents. Nothing in this section prohibits a Municipality from requiring
more assurances, guarantees, or indemnity or other contractual requirements from any party performing
Project work.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS
Section 5.01. Application of Loan Proceeds The Municipality shall apply the proceeds of the Loan solely
to Project Costs.
Section 5.02. Operation and Maintenance
(a) After completion of the Project, the Municipality shall:
('1) at all times operate the Project or otherwise cause the Project to be operated
properly and in a sound and economical manner, including proper training of personnel;
(2) maintain, preserve, and keep the Project or cause the Project to be maintained,
preserved, and kept in good repair, working order, and condition; and
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(3) periodically make, or cause to be made, all necessary and proper repairs,
reptacements, and renewals so that at all times the operation of the Project may be
properly conducted in a manner that is consistent with the Project performance standards
contained in the Application and the requirements of the Water Diversion Permit (if any).
(b) So long as the Loan is outstanding, the Municipality shall not, without the approval of DNR,
discontinue operation of, sell, or othenruise dispose of the Water System or Project, except for
portions of the Water System sold or othen¡vise disposed of in the course of ordinary repair and
replacement of parts.
Section 5.03. Compliance with Law At all times during construction of the Project and operation of the
Water System, the Municipality shall comply with all applicable federal, state, and local laws, ordinances,
rules, regulations, permits, and approvals, and with this FAA, including, without limitation, the Statute, the
Regulations, and the Water Diversion Permit (if any).
Section 5.04. Public Ownership The Municipality shall at all times retain ownership of the Project and the
Water System of which it is a Part.
Section 5.05. Establishment of Proiect Accounts: Audits
(a) The Municipality shall maintain Project accounts in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP), including standards relating to the reporting of infrastructure assets
and directions issued by the SDWLP. Without any request the Municipality shall furnish to DOA
as soon as available, and in any event within one hundred eighty ('180) days after the close of
each fiscal year, a copy of the audit report for such year and accompanying GAAP-based
financial statements for such period, as examined and reported by independent certified public
accountants of recognized standing selected by the Municipality and reasonably satisfactory to
DOA, whose reports shall indicate that the accompanying financial statements have been
prepared in conformity with GAAP and include standards relating to the reporting of infrastructure
assets.
(b) The Municipality shall maintain a separate account that reflects the receipt and expenditure of
all SDWLP funds for the Project. All Loan proceeds shall be credited promptly upon receipt
thereof and shall be reimbursement for or expended only for Project Costs. The Municipality
shall: permit any authorized representative of DNR or DOA, or agents thereof, the right to review
or audit all records relating to the Project or the Loan; produce, or cause to be produced, all
records relating to any work performed under the terms of this FAA for examination at such times
as may be designated by any of them; permit extracts and copies of the Project records to be
made by any of them; and fulfill information requests by any of them.
Section 5.06. Records The Municipality shall retain allfiles, books, documents, and records relating to
construction of the Project for at least three years following the date of Final Completion of the Project, or
for longer periods if necessary due to any appeal, dispute, or litigation. All other files and records relating
to the Þroject shall be retained so long as this FAA remains in effect. As-built plans for the Project shall
be retained for the useful life of the Project.
Section 5.07. Proiect Areas The Municipality shall permit representatives of DNR access to the Project
and related records at all reasonable times, include provisions in all contracts permitting such access
during construction and operation of the Water System, and allow extracts and copies of Project records
to be made by DNR representatives.
Section 5.08. Enqineering lnspection The Municipality shallprovide competent and adequate inspection
of all Project construction under the direction of a professional engineer licensed in the State. The
Municipâlity shall direct such engineer to inspect work necessary for the construction of the Project and to
determine whether such work has been performed in accordance with the Plans and Specifications. Any
15
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such work not in accordance with the Plans and Specifications shall be remedied unless such
noncompliance is waived bY DNR.
Section 5.09. Tax Covenants
(a) The Municipality covenants and agrees that it shall not take any action, or omit to take any
action, which action oromission would result in the loss of the exclusion of the interest on any
Municipal Obligations now or hereafter issued from gross income for purposes of federal income
taxation as that status is governed by Section 103(a) of the Code or any successor provision.
(b) The Municipality shall not take any action, or omit to take any action, which action or omission
would cause its Municipal Obligations to be "private activity bonds" within the meaning of Section
141(a) of the Code or any successor provision.
(c) The Municipality shall not directly or indirectly use, or permit the use of, any proceeds of the
Bonds (or amounts replaced with such proceeds) or any other funds, or take any action, or omit
to take any action, which use or action or omission would cause the Bonds to be "arbitrage
bonds" within the meaning of Section 1a8(a) of the Code or any successor provision. The
Municipality hereby further covenants to ensure that all amounts actually received by such
Municipality from the SDWLP are advanced within three Business Days to the entity submitting
the invoice (or to reimburse the Municipality) to which each amount relates, and that all amounts
actually received by such Municipality from the SDWLP shall not be invested in any interest-
bearing account.
(d) The Municipality shall not use (directly or indirectly) the proceeds of the Bonds in any manner
that would constitute an "advance refunding" within the meaning of Section 149(dX2) of the Code
or any successor provision. Without limiting the foregoing, any proceeds of the Bonds used to
repay interim or other prior financing of Project Costs shall be applied within three (3) Business
Days of receipt of the proceeds to the payment of principal of such financing.
Section 5.10. User Fee Covenant
(a) The Municipality hereby certifies that it has adopted and shall charge User Fees with respect
to the Project in accordance with applicable laws and the Statute and in amounts such that
revenues of the Municipality with respect to the Project shall be sufficient, together with other
funds available to the Municipality for such purposes, to pay all costs of operating and
maintaining the Project in accordance with this FAA and to pay all amounts due under this FAA
and the Municipal Obligations.
(b) The Municipality covenants that it shall adopt and shall adequately maintain for the design life
of the Project a system of User Fees with respect to the Project. The Municipality covenants that
it shall, from time to time, revise and charge User Fees with respect to the Project such that the
revenues and funds described in paragraph (a) shall be sufficient to pay the costs described in
paragraph (a).
Section 5.11. Notice of lmoaired Svstem The Municipality shall promptly notify DNR and DOA in the
case of: any material damage to or destruction of the Project or any part thereof; any actual or threatened
proceedings for the purpose of taking or otherwise affecting by condemnation, eminent domain, or
othenrise, all or a part of the Water System; or any action, suit, or proceeding at law or in equity, or by or
before any governmental instrumentality or agency, or any other event which may impair the ability of the
Municipality to construct the Project, operate the Water System, or set and collect User Fees as set forth
in Section 5.10.
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Section 5.12. Hold Harmless The Municipality shallsave, keep harmless, and defend DNR and DOA,
and all their officers, employees, and agents, against any and all liability, claims, and costs of whatever
kind and nature for injury to or death of any person or persons and for loss or damage to any property
occurring in connection with or in any way incident to or arising out of the construction, occupancy, use,
service, operation, or performance of work in connection with the Project, the Water System, or acts or
omissions of the Municipality's employees, agents, or representatives.
Section 5.13. Nondiscrimination Covenant
(a) ln connection with the Project, the Municipality agrees to comply with fair employment
practices pursuantto subchapter llof ch. 111, Wis. Stats. This provision shallinclude, but is not
limited to, the following: employment, upgrading, demotion, or transfer; recruitment or recruitment
advertising; layoff or termination; rates of pay or other forms of compensation; and selection for
training, including apprenticeship. The Municipality agrees to post in conspicuous places,
available for employees and applicants for employment, notices setting forth the provision of the
nondiscrimination clause.
(b) The Municipality shall incorporate the following provision into all Project contracts which have
yet to be executed: "ln connection with the performance of work under this contract, the
contractor agrees not to discriminate against any employee or applicant because of age, race,
religion, color, handicap, sex, physicalcondition, developmentaldisability, or national origin. The
contractor further agrees to comply with fair employment practices pursuant to subchapter ll of
ch.111, Wis. Stats. This provision shall include, but not be limited to, the following: employment,
upgrading, demotion, or transfer; recruitment or recruitment advertising; layoff or termination;
rates of pay or other forms of compensation; and selection for training, including apprenticeship.
The contractor further agrees to take affirmative action to ensure equal employment opportunities
for persons with disabilities. The contractor agrees to post in conspicuous places, available for
employees and applicants for employment, notices setting forth the provisions of the
nondiscrimination clause."
(c) The Municipality shall follow all federal statutes and regulations prohibiting discrimination,
without limitation, including the following:
(1) Age Discrimination Act, Pub. L. 94-135
(2) Equal Employment Opportunity, Executive Order 11246
(3) Section 13 of the Clean WaterAct, Pub. 1.92-500
(4) Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, Pub. L 93-112 supplemented by Executive
Orders 11914 and 11250
(5) Title Vl of the Civil Rights Act, Pub. L 88-352
(6) Participation by Disadvantaged Business Enterprises in Procurement, s. NR
162.08(4) and s. NR 166.11(4) Wis. Adm. Code.
Section 5.'14. Emplovees The Municipality or its employees or agents are not employees or agents of
the DNR or DOA for any purpose including worker's compensation.
Section 5.'15. Adequate Funds The Municipality shall have sufficient funds available to repay the Loan
The Municipality shall have sufficient funds available when construction of the Project is completed to
ensure effective operation and maintenance of the Project for purposes constructed.
Section 5.16. Manaqement The Municipality shall provide and maintain competent and adequate
management, supervision, and inspection at the construction site to ensure that the completed work
17
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conforms with the Plans and Specifications. The Municipality shall furnish progress reports and such
other information as DNR may require.
Section 5.17. Reimbursement Any disbursement made under the Loan to the Municipality in excess of
the amount determined by final audit to be due the Municipality shall be reimbursed to DOA within 60
days after DNR or DOA provides a notice stating the amount of excess funds disbursed.
Section 5.18. Unpaid User Fees The Municipality shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, take all
actions necessary to certify any unpaid User Fees to the county treasurer in order that such unpaid User
Fees shall be added as a special charge to the property tax bill of the user.
Section 5.'19. Rebates The Municipality agrees to pay to the SDWLP any refunds, rebates, credits, or
other amounts received for Project Costs for which disbursement of funds has already been made by the
SDWLP. The SDWLP shall then apply the amount it receives as a Loan prepayment
Section 5.20. Maintenance of Leqal Existence
(a) Except as provided in par. (b), the Municipality shall maintain its legalexistence and shall not
dissolve or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets and shall not consolidate with
or merge into another legalentity.
(b) A Municipality may consolidate with or merge into any other legal entity, dissolve or othen¡vise
dispose of all of its assets or substantially all of its assets, or transfer all or substantially all of its
assets to another legal entity (and thereafter be released of all further obligation under this FAA
and the Municipal Obligations) if:
(1) the resulting, surviving, or transferee legal entity is a legal entity established and duly
existing under the laws of Wisconsin;
(2) such resulting, surviving, or transferee legal entity is eligible to receive financial
assistance under the Statute;
(3) such resulting, surviving, or transferee legal entity expressly assumes in writing all of
the obligations of the Municipality contained in this FAA and the Municipal Obligations
and any other documents the SDWLP deems reasonably necessary to protect its
environmental and credit interests; and
(4) the SDWLP consents in writing to such transaction, which consent may be withheld
in the absolute discretion of the SDWLP.
Section 5.21. Waqe Rate Requirements The Municipality represents that it shall comply with Section
1450(e) of theAct (42 USC 300j-9(e)), which requires that all laborers and mechanics employed by
contractors and subcontractors funded directly by, or assisted in whole or in part with, funding under the
Loan shall be paid wages at rates not less than those prevailing on projects of a character similar in the
locality as determined by the Secretary of Labor (DOL) in accordance with subchapter lV of chapter 31 of
title 40, United States Code.
Section 5.22. American lron and Steel and Build America. Buv America The Municipality agrees to
comply with all federal requirements applicable to the Project, including those imposed by the
lnfrastructure lnvestment and JobsAct, which the Municipality understands requires that all iron and
steel, manufactured products, and construction materials used in the Project are to be produced in the
United States (Build America, Buy America requirements) unless the Municipality requested and obtained
a waiver from the cognizant agency pertaining to the Project or the Project is otherwise covered by a
general applicability waiver.
lf the Municipality is exempt from Build America, Buy America requirements due to a waive¡ the
Municipality shall comply with the requirements for use of American lron and Steel contained in Public
18
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Law 11 5-114 for products used in the Project that are made primarily of iron and/or steel. lf the
Municipality is not exempt from Build America, Buy America requirements, EPA views the American lron
and Steel requirements as meeting the iron and steel product requirements of Build America, Buy
America Section 70914.
The Municipality agrees to comply with all record keeping and reporting requirements under all applicable
legal authorities, including any reports required by the funding authority (such as EPA and/or the
SÓWte¡, such as records regarding performance indicators of program deliverables, information on
costs, and Project progress reports. The Municipality understands that: (i) each contract and subcontract
related to the Project is subject to audit by appropriate federal and state entities, and (ii) failure to comply
with the applicable legal requirements and this FAA may result in a default hereunder that results in: a
repayment of the assistance agreement in advance of the maturity of the Bonds; termination and/or
repayment of grants, cooperative agreements, or direct assistance; or other remedial actions.
Section 5.23. Federal Sinqle Audit At the time of signing of this FAA, the funds awarded to the
Municipality for this Project are considered to be subject to federal single audit requirements, but such
consideration may change subsequent to this FAA if any changes are made to federal single audit
requirements applicable to municipalities. To the extent applicable, the Municipality shall comply with the
audit requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 Uniform Administrative
Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Rewards (Uniform Guidance) For
auditor's reference, the SDWLP Project falls under Catalog of Federal DomesticAssistance number
66.468. Without any request the Municipality shall furnish to DOA, at doaeif@wisconsin.qov as soon as
available, and in any event within 30 days after completion, the Federal Single Audit. Notification must
include acknowledgement of any state revolving fund findings and/or resolution of prior year findings.
Section 5.24 . Federal Equivalencv Project The Municipality covenants that the Project shall comply with
federal requirements applicable to activities supported with federal funds, a list of which is included as
Exhibit G of this FAA.
ARTICLE VI
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 6.01. Notices All notices, certificates, or other communications hereunder shall be sufficiently
given, and shall be deemed given, when electronically delivered, hand delivered or mailed by registered
or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested to the addresses set forth below:
(a) DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION
OFFICE OF CAPITAL FINANCE
SAFE DRINKING WATER LOAN PROGRAM
101 EAST WILSON STREET IOTH FLOOR
MADISON Wl 53702-0004
OR
PO BOX 7864
MADISON W 53707-7864
(b) DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
BUREAU OF COMMUNITY FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE
101 SOUTH WEBSTER STREET CF/2
MADTSON Wl 53702-0005
OR
PO BOX 7921
MADTSON W 53707-7921
19
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(c) US BANK CORP TRUST
DIANE PUTZEL EP-MN.WS3T
60 LIVINGSTON AVENUE
ST PAUL MN 55I01-2292
(d) clTY oF oAK CREEK
8O4O SOUTH 6TH STREET
PO BOX 27
OAK CREEK WI 53,154
Any of the foregoing parties may designate any further or different addresses to which subsequent
nofices, certificates, or other communications shall be sent, by notice in writing given to the others. Any
notice herein shall be delivered simultaneously to DNR and DOA.
Section 6.02. Bindinq Effect This FAA shall be for the benefit of, and shall be binding upon, the SDWLP
and the Municipality and their respective successors and assigns.
Section 6.03. Severabilitv ln the event any provision of this FAA shall be held illegal, invalid, or
unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, such holding shall not invalidate, render
unenforceable, or othen¡vise affect any other provision hereof.
Section 6.04. Amendments, Supplements, and Modifications This FAA may be amended, supplemented,
or modified to provide for additional loans for the Project by the SDWLP to the Municipality or for other
purposes. All amendments, supplements, and modifications shall be in writing between the SDWLP (by
DNR and DOA acting under authority of the Statute) and the Municipality.
Section 6.05. Execution in Counterparts This FAA may be executed in several counterparts, each of
which shallbe an original, and allof which shallconstitute but one and the same instrument.
Section 6.06. Applicable Law This FAA shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws
of the State, including the Statute.
Section 6.07. Benefit of Financial Assistance Aqreement This FAA is executed, among other reasons, to
induce the purchase of the Municipal Obligations. Accordingly, allduties, covenants, obligations, and
agreements of the Municipality herein contained are hereby declared to be for the benefit of, and are
enforceable by, the SDWLP, the Trustee, or their authorized agents.
Section 6.08. Further Assurances The Municipality shall, at the request of DNR and DOA, authorize,
execute, acknowledge, and deliver such further resolutions, conveyances, transfers, assurances,
financing statements, and other instruments as may be necessary or desirable for better assuring,
conveyiñg, granting, assigning, and confirming the rights, security interests, and agreements granted or
intended to be granted by this FAA and the Municipal Obligations.
Section 6.09. Assiqnment of Municipal Obliqations The Municipality hereby agrees that the Municipal
Obligations may be sold, transferred, pledged, or hypothecated to any third party without the consent of
the Municipality.
Section 6.'10. Covenant by Municipality as to Compliance with Proqram Resolution The Municipality
covenants and agrees that it shall comply with the provisions of the Program Resolution with respect to
the Municipality ánd that the Trustee and the owners of the Bonds shall have the power and authority
provided in the Program Resolution. The Municipality further agrees to aid in the furnishing to DNR,
DOA, or the Trustee of opinions that may be required under the Program Resolution.
20
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Section 6.11
following:
Termination This FAA may be terminated in whole or in part pursuant to one or more of the
(a) The SDWLP and the Municipality may enter into an agreement to terminate this FAA at any
time. The termination agreement shall establish the effective date of termination of this FAA, the
basis for settlement of termination costs, and the amount and date of payment of any sums due
either party.
(b) lf the Municipality wishes to unilaterally terminate all or any part of the Project work for which
financial assistance has been awarded, the Municipality shall promptly give written notice to DNR.
lf the SDWLP determines that there is a reasonable basis for the requested termination, the
SDWLP may enter into a termination agreement, including provisions for FAA termination costs,
effective with the date of cessation of the Project work by the Municipality. lf the SDWLP
determines that the Municipality has ceased work on the Project without reasonable basis, the
SDWLP may unilaterally terminate financial assistance or rescind this FAA.
Section 6.'12. Rescission The SDWLP may rescind this FAA prior to the first disbursement of any funds
hereunder if it determines that:
(a) there has been substantial non-performance of the Project work by the recipient without
justification under the circumstances;
(b) there is substantial evidence this FAA was obtained by fraud;
(c) there is substantial evidence of gross abuse or corrupt practices in the administration of the
Project;
(d) the Municipality has failed to comply with the covenants contained in this FAA; or
(e) any of the representations of the Municipality contained in this FAA were false in any material
respect.
21
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lN WITNESS WHEREOF, the SDWLP and the Municipality have caused this FAA to be executed and
delivered, as of the date and year first written above.
CITY OF OAK CREEK
By
Daniel Bukiewicz
Mayor
CatherineA. Roeske
City Clerk
STATE OF WISCONSIN
DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION
Authorized Officer
STATE OF WISCONSIN
DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
Authorized Officer
22
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CITY OF OAK CREEK
SDWLP Project No. 4869-08
EXHIBIT A
PROJECT BUDGET SHEET
A-1
Total Project
CostsrsDWLP
Tota¡ Aurard
Amount for thls
Pro¡ect
Force Account 0
lnterim Financing 0
Preliminary Engineering 2,191,376
Land or Easement Acquisition 0
Engineering/Construction Mgmt. 2,600,000
Construction/Equ ipment 49,565,000
Contingency 2,478,250
Miscellaneous Costs 25,000
SDWLP Closing Costs 75,000
TOTAL $56,934,626
Docusign Envelope lD: 4CBD83F8-4BBB-8D86-8232-09E6E43D762F
Oak Creek, Wisconsin
Project 4869-08 Safe Drinking Water Fund Program
Loan Closing Date: SePtember 9, 2026
Payment
Date
1-May-27
1-Nov-27
1-May-28
I -Nov-28
1-May-29
1-Nov-29
1-May-30
1-Nov=30
1-May-31
'1-Nov-31
1-May-32
1-Nov-32
1-May-33
1-Nov-33
1-May-34
1-Nov-34
'1-May-35
1-Nov-35
1-May-36
1-Nov-36
1-May-37
'1-Nov-37
l-May-38
1-Nov-38
1-May-39
1-Nov-39
l-May-40
'1-Nov-40
1-May-41
1-Nov-41
1-May-42
1-Nov-42
1-May-43
I -Nov-43
1-May-44
1-Nov-44
1-May-45
1-Nov-45
1-May-46
Principal
Pavment
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2,574,112.42
0.00
2,634,990.18
0,00
2,697,307.70
0.00
2,761,099.A2
0.00
2,826,399.02
0.00
2,893,243.35
0.00
2,961,6ô8.56
0.00
3,031,712.02
0.00
3,103,412.01
0.00
3J76,807.70
0.00
3,251,939.20
0.00
3,328,847.57
0.00
3,407,574.81
0.00
3,488,'163.96
0.00
3,570,659.03
0.00
3,655,105.'12
0.00
3,741,548.36
0.00
3,830,035.97
lnterest
Pavment
867,746.96
673,251.95
673,251.95
673,251.95
673,251.95
642,813.07
642,813.07
611,654.31
611,654.31
579,758.65
579,758.65
547,108,65
547,108.65
5'13,686.49
513,686.49
479,473.88
479,473.88
444,452.15
444,4,52.1d
408,602.16
408,602.16
371,904.31
371,904.31
334,338.56
334,338.56
295,884.38
295,884.38
256,520.76
256,520.76
216,226.18
216,226.18
174,978.65
174,978.65
132,755.60
132,755.60
89,533.98
89,533.98
45,290.18
45,290.18
Principal&
lnterest
867,746.96
673,251.95
673,251.95
673,251.95
3,247,364.37
642,813.07
3,277,803.25
6'1'1,654.31
3,308,962.01
579,758.65
3,340,857.67
547,108.65
3,373,507.67
5'13,686.49
3,406,929.84
479,473.88
3,441,142.44
444,452.15
3,476,164.17
408,602.16
3,512,014.17
371,904.31
3,548,712.01
334,338.56
3,586,277.76
295,884.38
3,624,731.95
256,520.76
3,664,095.57
216,226,18
3,704,390.14
174,978.65
3,745,637.68
132,755.60
3,787,860.72
89,533.98
3,83'1,082.34
45,290.18
3,875,326.'1 5
Bond Year
Debt Service
867,746.96
0.00
1,346,503.90
0.00
3,920,6'16.32
0.00
3,920,616.32
0.00
3,920,616.32
0.00
3,920,616.32
0.00
3,920,616.32
0.00
3,920,616.33
0.00
3,920,616.32
0.00
3,920,616.32
0.00
3,920,616.33
0.00
3,920,616.32
0.00
3,920,616,32
0.00
3,920,616.33
0.00
3,920,616.33
0.00
3,920,616.32
0.00
3,920,616.33
0.00
3,920,616.32
0.00
3,920,616.32
0.00
3,920,616.33
Exhibit B
Calendar Year
Debt Service
0.00
'1,540,998.91
0.00
'1,346,503.90
0.00
3,890,177.44
0.00
3,889,457.56
0.00
3,888,720.66
0.00
3,887,966.32
0.00
3,887,194.16
0.00
3,886,403.72
0,00
3,885,594.59
0.00
3,884,766.33
0.00
3,883,918.48
0.00
3,883,050.57
0.00
3,882J62.14
0.00
3,881,252.71
0.00
3,880,321.75
0.00
3,879,368.79
0.00
3,878,393.28
0.00
3,877,394.70
0.00
3,876,372.52
3,875,326.15
lnterest
Rate
2.3650/o
2.365%
2.365%
2.365%
2.3650/0
2.3650/o
2.3650/o
2.365%
2.365%
2.365%
2.365%
2.3650/0
2.365%
2.365%
2.3650/o
2.365%
2.365%
2.365%
2.3650/0
2365%
2.3650/0
236s%
2.3650/o
2.3650/0
2.365%
2.365%
2.3650/o
2.3650/o
2.365%
2.365%
2.365%
2.365%
2.365%
2.3650/o
2.3650/o
2.365%
2.365%
2.3650/o
2.365%
Totals 56,934,626.00 15,850,718.68 72,785,344.68 72,785,344.68 72,785,344.68
Net lnterest Rate 2.36500/o
Bond Years 670,220.6394
Average Life 11.7718
The above schedule assumes full disbursement of the loan on the loan closing date
07-Jul-26 Wisconsin Department of Administration
B-l
Docusign Envelope lD: 4CBDB3F8-4BBB-8D86-8232-09E6E43D762F
EXHIBIT C
FEDERAL REQUIREMENTS COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATION
[Prepare on Municipal Letterhead at Project
Completion and Closeout]
The undersigned officials of the City of Oak Creek (the "Municipality") hereby certify that, for all expenditures
made for construction of DNR Project No. 4869-08 (the "Project"), the Municipality has met the prevailing
wage rate requirements of the Davis-Bacon Act.
The Municipality further certifies that, after taking into account any national or project-specific waivers
approved by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, DNR Project No. 4869-08 has met the
requirements for Build America, Buy America of the lnfrastructure lnvestment and Jobs Act, Public Law No.
117-58, SS 70901-52, and the use of American lron and Steel mandated under EPA's Drinking Water State
Revolving Fund program.
The above certification is determined, after due and diligent investigation, to be true and accurate to the
best of my knowledge.
By: Dated as of:
[Name of Municipal Officialor
Authorized Representativel
[Title]
Attest: Dated as of:
[Name of Clerk or Secretary]
lTitlel
c-1
Docusign Envelope lD: 4C8DB3F8-4BBB-8D8ô-8232-09E6Ê.43D762F
EXHIBIT E
UTILIZATION OF DISADVANTAGED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES (DBE)
Notice: This form is authorized by ss. 281,58, 281.59, and 281.61, Ws. Stats. Submittal of a completed form to the DNR is mandator pr¡or to receiv¡ng a final disbursement. Dollar
and may be provided to requesters to the extent requ¡red by Wsconsin's Public Records Law [ss. 19.31-19.39, VMs. Stats.l.
Are any DBES to be utilized on the project? lf yes, list below. Yes X No tr
are limited to pav¡ng, trucking, and equ¡pment. ãrs
seru¡ces, engin€ering, land acqu¡sition, and suppl¡es.
I hereby certify that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, the ¡nformation provided on this form ¡s accurate and correct.
Signature of Municipal Representative Date Signed
Name of Person Completing Th¡s Form Email Address Phone Number
E-1
Project Number
4869-08
Municipality
City of Oak Creek
Project Descr¡pt¡on
Construct New Chlorine Contact Tank, UV Disinfection, Lift Pumps, and Pioinõ
Enter at Closeout
Non-construction 10,000SAMPLE: ABC Eng¡neering, LLC.
326,000ConstructionBelonger Corporation, lnc.
Construction or
Non-construction*
Certifying Agency
or ListContract Estimate ($)DBE Firm Actual Amount Paid to
the DBE
Docusign Envelope lD: 4C8DB3F8-4BBB-8D86-8232-09E6E43D762F
EXHIBIT F
PROJECT MANAGER SUMMARY PAGE
CITY OF OAK CREEK
SDWLP Project No. 4869-08
1. Project Description: The Project consists of construction of a new above grade chlorine contact tank,
intermediate pumping station, UV disinfection equipment, intermediate pump wet well, fluoride
chemical feed equipment, and piping modifications.
2. lneligible Costs: No ineligible costs were identified in the review of this Project. lf the DNR identifies
ineligible costs as the Project progresses, the Department will notify the Municipality.
3. Miscellaneous Costs: As shown in the Project Budget Sheet (Exhibit A), SDWLP funding in the
amount of $25,000 is included in the miscellaneous category for:
r Bid Advertising - $5,000
r Administrative Expenses - $20,000
4. Contingency Allowance: The contingency allowance of $2,478,250 is five percent of the amount of
uncompleted construction work. The Municipality must obtain DNR construction management
engineer (CME) approval of change orders prior to requesting reimbursement'
5. Disadvantaged Business Enterprise (DBE) Good Faith Effort: The Municipality and C. D. Smith
Construction, lnc., made good faith efforts to meet DBE solicitation requirements during advertising
and bidding. The Municipality made a good faith effort by encouraging DBEs to submit bids in their
bid advertisement. C. D. Smith Construction, lnc., made a good faith effort by encouraging DBEs to
submit dibs in their bid advertisement and by contacting DBEs directly for subcontracting work.
Belonger Corporation, lnc., is expected to perform HVAC work on the Project for an estimated amount
of $326,000. Contractors are required to solicit for DBEs if they do any subcontracting.
6. Green Project Reserve: No GPR elements were identified during the review of this Project.
7 . Build America, Buy America: This Project is subject to the Build America, Buy America requirements
of Title lX of the lnfrastructure lnvestment and JobsAct, Public Law No. 117-58, SS 70901-52. lf this
Project is exempt from Build America, Buy America requirements under a project specific or general
applicability waiver, the Project is still subject to use of American lron and Steel requirements of
Section 1452 of the Act.
8. Environmental Review: The SDWLP has determined through an environmental assessment that the
Project will result in a categorical exclusion, under 56.204 (aX1) with requirements and
recommendations. A construction site storm water permit may be required if the contiguous Project
area exceeds one acre. Additionally, Rusty Patched Bumble Bee conservation measures are
recommended, where applicable. To avoid adverse effect on historic properties, a plaque on the new
building stating the year of construction must be placed to differentiate it from the existing buildings.
Upon completion of the Project, a photo of the new building in relation to the original building must be
sent to Wisconsin Historical Society.
g. Federal Single Audit: This Project is being financed with federal funds and is subject to the Federal
Single Audit requirements referenced in Section 5.23 of this FAA. lf the Municipality receives more
than $1,000,000 of money that originates from any federal source in a calendar year, then it must
commission a Federal Single Audit as part of its regular financial audit. The Catalog of Federal
Domestic Assistance number is 66.468 for drinking water project disbursements funded with federal
money.
F-1
Docusign Envelope lD: 4C8DB3F8-4BBB-8D86-8232-0986843D762F
EXHIBIT G
LIST OF FEDERAL LAWS AND AUTHORITIES
The Municipality acknowledges that the Project is designated as a Federal Equivalency project, which is subject to
additional federal requirements listed below.
o Administration of the Clean Air Act and the Federal water Pollution Control Act of 1973, (Executive Order '1 1738)
o Section 306 of the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. 57606 et seq.
o Section 508 of the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. 51368 et seq.
. Archaeological and Historic Preservation Act of 1974 (P.L. 93-291, as amended) 16 U.S.C. $469a-1
. Build America, Buy America Act (BABA), P.L.117'58, SS 70901-52
. CivilRights Laws
o Title Vl of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (P.L 88-352), 42 U.S.C S2000d et seq.
o Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 U.S.C 5794
o The Age Discrimination Act of 1975, 42 U.S.C. 56102 et seq.
r Clean Air Act Conformity (P.1. 95-95, as amended) 42 U.S.C. S7506(c)
o Coastal Barriers Resources Act (P.L. 97-348) 16 U.S.C. $3501 et. seq.
. CoastalZone ManagementAct (P.L. 92-583, as amended) 16 U.S.C. $'1451 et. seq.
. Debarment and Suspension (Executive Order 12549)
. Demonstration Cities & Metropolitan DevelopmentAct (P.L. 89-754, as amended) 42 U.S.C. $3331 et. seq.
. Endangered Species Act (P.L. 93-205, as amended) 16 U.S.C. $1531 et. seq.
. Enhancing Public Awareness of SRF Assistance Agreements (EPA Office of Water Memo dated June 3,2015)
¡ Farmland Protection Policy Act (P.1. 97-98) 7 U.S.C. $4201 et. seq.
o Federal Single Audit Act (2 CFR 200 Subpart F)
o Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act (P.1. 85-624, as amended) 16 U.S.C. 5661
. Floodplain Management (Executive Order 11988, as amended by Executive Order 12148)
. National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (P.L. 89-665, as amended) 54 U.S.C. 5300101 et. seq.
. NEPA-Iike Environmental Review (National Environmental Policy Act)
¡ Prohibition on Certain Telecommunications and Video Surveillance Services or Equipment (2 CFR 200.216)
¡ Promoting the Use of Small, Minority, & Women-owned Businesses (Executive Orders 11625,12138, & 12432)
. Protection and Enhancement of the Cultural Environment (Executive Order 1 1593)
. Protection of Wetlands (Executive Order 1 1990, as amended by Executive Order 12608)
. Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act (P.L. 91-646, as amended)
. Wild & Scenic Rivers Act (P.L. 90-542, as amended) 16 U.S.C. $1271 et. seq.
G-1
-"1 OAKCREEK Meeting Date: August 18,2026
Item No. 9
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COMMON COUNCIL REPORT
Item: AnnualTax lncrement District OID) Review Presentation
Recommendation: N/A
Fiscal lmpact: N/A
Critical Success
Factor(s):
f] Active, Vibrant, and Engaged Community
I Financial Stability and Resiliency
ffi Thoughtful Growth and Prosperous Local Economy
n Clean, Safe, and Welcoming
! lnspired, Aligned, and Proactive City Organization
[] Quality lnfrastructure, Amenities, and Services
n Not Applicable
Background: The Common Council has requested an annual report from City Administration outlining the
status of all Tax lncrement Districts OlDs).
The attached presentation not only provides the present financial conditions of the City's TlDs, but also
serves as a brief TIF education to the public. Further, this presentation demonstrates the Common Council
and City Administration's commitment to financial transparency, as espoused in the City's Strategic Action
Plan, regarding our use and administration of TlDs (and other finanical matters).
Options/Alternatives: N/A
Respectfu I ly Su bmitted : Prepared and Fiscal Review:
aYlc*' tl,¿ û-;t0
Andrew J. Vickers, MPA
City Administrator
MaxwellGagin, MPA
Assistant City Administrator / Comptroller
Attachments: Annual Tax lncrement District (TlD) Presentation
OAKCREEK
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Annual Tax
lncrement District
(TlD) Review
Maxwell Gagin
Deputy City Administrator I Finance Officer
August 18,2026
Presentation Outline
. Overview/Understanding of Tax lncrement Financing (TlF)
. The 12% Test
. Status of Oak Creek's TlDs
. Questions & Answers
â\g OAKCREEK
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TIF Y. TID
. TIF (Tax lncrement Financing)
. An economic development tool available for municipalities to expand its
property tax base, where the development would not occur without public
assistance
. TID (Tax lncrement District)
. The contiguous geographical area within a municipality identified for
development using TIF
. ATID consists of whole units of property assessed for general property tax
purposes not including railroad right of ways, rivers or highways, or wetlands
â\ttz OAKCREEK
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TlDs by the Numbers
. As of April 16, 2026, Wisconsin has 1,420 active TlDs
. There are 141 active TlDs in Milwaukee County
. EVERY city has at least 1 TID
. Only one village - Fox Point - does not have a TID
. As of January 1,2026, the equalized value of all active TlDs in
Wisconsin was $68.5 billion
. The ONLY meaningful tool available to Wisconsin municipalities
to engage in economic development
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TIF: Understanding the Financing Mechanism
. Base value = the equalized value of the real and personal property located
within the TID as of the valuation date
. lncrement value = the difference in equalized value between the base
value and the current value of the TID
. Ex: on a $20,000,000 property, full tax revenue is $329,658. The City's
portion it keeps for City operations/finances is $105,076.
. lf this property was in a TlD, the TID keeps the full tax revenue vs. just the
City portion of taxes to repay TID expenses
. When the TID "terminates" all taxing jurisdictions get the higher tax
revenues generated by development in the TID
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Mwúcipaþ
ftclr{cdÇdþe
CounÇ
County
Tcdn*dColl€ge
Munkipality
llDTemhrtrdtDCnrrrd II
TlÞ8a:e\falæ
Aì\9 OAKCREEK
H¡stoîy of Early TID Closure &
New Tax Base Generated
Êarty Closure Vatue Generated
$1,298,800 $1,268,9O0
9
25
20
15
10
5
0
$'¡
2 3 4 5 7 9
lNo, ofYears Open aNo. ofYea¡sAltowed byStatute
3456
lBaseValue rlncrementGenerated
@
2 7
OAKCREEK
G.O. Debt by Funding Source
TID #8
AVo
Storm Water
1o/o TtD #14
OVo
T¡D #13
zWo
Tax Levy
22+6
rTlD#l3 rTlD#11 rTaxLevy rTlD#î2 rTlDf*8 tTlD#1O lStormWater rTlD#14
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TtD #11
2996
TtD #10
30/ø
TtD #12
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12% Test Calculation
. The equalized value of the new or amended TlD, plus the value
increment of all existing TlDs cannot exceed 12% of the total
equalized value within the municipality
lmpact: City
cannot create a
new TID or add
territory to an
existing TID until it
meets the 12o/o
test again.
TID No. I 26Increment
$L61^,244,800
$22.066,300
$242,033,300
$t92,366,300
$81,826,500
$10,833,400
$7,t62,800
sL79,273,400
$896,806,800
t3.O9o/o
TID #B
TID #10
TID #11
TID #L2
TID #13
TID #14
TID #15
TID #16
TOTAL
o/o CALCUIIITIOTY
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Status of Oak Creek's TlDs
@
Aæive Tax Jncrcment Districts
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Changes in TID Values
TfD # 11112025 Value 1l,1l/2026 Value Difference % Difference
8
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
174,351 ,900
43,531,700
244,131 ,600
174,667,800
75,579,000
1 1,896,500
8,839,900
178,204,800
183,348,500
40,134,400
254,771 ,800
196,104,500
86,530,000
11,474,700
9,062,700
180,822,600
8,996,600
(3,397,300)
10,640 ,200
21,436,700
10,951,000
(421,800)
222,900
2,617,800
5.2%
-7.8o/o
4.4o/o
12.3o/o
14.5%
'3.5o/o
2.5%
1 .5o/o
TOTAL $ 91 1,203,100 $ 962,249,200 $ 51,046,100 5.6%
â\gz OAKCREËK
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TID No.8 - Oakview Business Park
. Creation Date = 1l1l2OO9
. Termination Date = 11112029
. Type = Mixed Use
. Remaining acres = 16.7
$200,000,000
$150,000,000
$100,000,000
$50,000,000
. lncrement (11112026¡ = $161 ,244,800
. Fund Balance (1213112025) = $115,146
. G.O. Debt (1213112026) = $3,881,000
. Active FDAs = One
. Stella & Cheury's (PAYGO)
rrrrr;iil$ol
"""""ùt"d)"dl"S"$"f .tt""$"S"Sr$.trs)"S"of"dF"ofr$,"
r Base Value I lncrenrent
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TID No. 10 r Master Lock
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OAKCREEK
. Creation Date = 91712010
. Termination Date = 91712030
. Type = Mixed Use
. Remaining acres = 35.0
. lncrement (11112026) = $22,066,300
. Fund Balance (1213112025) = $535,619
. G.O. Debt (1213112026¡ = Eg
. Active FDAs = None
r Base Value I Increnìent
$50,000,000
lllillllll i I I I I I l, tf I I l, lll
"d) "dl "d3 "$
.uS C" "$ di. "S "s,. "d¡ "dp "ot "dF "oú
dp"
rhr--uffiE k=ff#
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TID No. 11 Drexel Town Square
. Creation Date = 41312012
. Termination Date = 41312032
. Type = Mixed Use
. Remaining acres = 9.6
$3û0,000,000
$250,000,000
$200,000,000
$ 150,000,000
$100,000,000
$s0,000,000
$o
. lncrement (11112026¡ = $242,033,300
. Fund Balance (1213112025) = $2,507,984
. G.O. Debt (1213112026) = $29,1 55,000
. Active FDAs = Nine
C" C" "d| ,{P "of C" "S "s,"
--rrll
^uS .uS .uS
""" "$ .t|.
rlllllll
r Base Value I Incre¡nent
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TID No. 12 - IKEA
. Creation Date = 712012016
. Termination Date =712012036
. Type = Mixed Use
. Remaining acres = 24.8
$250,000,000
$200.000,000
$150,000,000
$100,000,000
$s0,000,000
$0
. lncrement (11112026¡ = $192,366,300
. Fund Balance (1213112025)= $1,096,009
. G.O. Debt (1213112026) = $11 ,700,000
. Active FDAs = Four
I ll
,$ ,.,;1. \q 49 4\ ^a ^a ^Dr S ^ro,ì,$" irS' nl,S' .ì,S' .l,S' 1,\' 1,$'- td' iç¡s¡
¡
g
i
¡
tá
)
IllrI
#Fr Base Value I Increment
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TIDNo.f3-Lakefront
. Creation Date = 511612017
. Termination Date = 511612044
. Type = Blighted
. Remaining acres = 208.6
. lncrement (11112026¡ = $81,826,500
. Fund Balance (1213112025)= $657,067
. G.O. Debt (1213112026) = $29,210,000
. Active FDAs = Four
. F Street Group (Upfront + PAYGO)
-
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$100,000,000
$80,000,000
$60,000,000
$40,000,000
$20,000,000
$o I I I I I I
dtt .Ji" ,$." "d) "dP "dP ^íÈ .udf C'
r Base Value t lncrement
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TID No. 14 - 6th St. & Rawson AYe.
. Creation Date = 411312018
. Termination Date = 411312046
. Type = Blighted
. Remaining acres = 0
. lncrement (11112026) = $10,833,400
. Fund Balance (1213112025)= $300,140
' G.O. Debt (1213112026) = $400,000
. Active FDAs = One
. HSA Rawson (Upfront + PAYGO)
$14,000,000
$12,000,000
$10,000,000
$8,000,000
$6,000,000
$4,000,000
$2,000,000
$o I II I I III
^q^sô\^a^5^ù..?,^b"tst .ìrs' "ts' ,\,s' irs, ,ìr$, .ì,su .\,s,
r Base Value ¡ Increment
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TID No. 15 - Drexel Ave. & 6th St.
$10,000,000
. Creation Date = 411312018
. Termination Date = 411312046
. Type = Blighted
. Remaining acres = 0
. lncrement (11112026¡ = $7,162,800
. Fund Balance (1213112025) = $104,121
. G.O. Debt (1213112026) = Eg
. Active FDAs = One
. t-cAP (PAYGO)
r Base Value I Increment
$8,000,000
$6,000,000
$4,000,000
$2,000,000
$o
"o9 ",p" "dÞ ìlP ^ÇF dÈ "df
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TID No. 16 - Ryan Business Park
. Creation Date = 812112018
. Termination Date = 812112038
. Type = Mixed Use
. Remaining acres = 30.6
. lncrement (11112026) = $179,273,400
. Fund Balance (1213112025¡ = $2,642,232
' G.O. Debt (1213112026) = gg
. Active FDAs = Two
. Ryan Business Park LLC (Upfront)
. Commerce 94 Project (PAYGO)
$200,000,000
$ls0,000,000
$100,000,000
$50,000,000
$0 .- IIIIII I
"o9 "s," "d| "dP ^íÊ ,s,. .uof .tp"
I Base Value t Increment
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OAKCREEK Meeting Date: August 18,2026
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Item:
Recommendation:
Fiscal lmpact:
COMMON COUNCIL REPORT
Item No. b
Community Partnership Agreement with Buc-ee's Oak Creek, LLC
Critical Success
Factor(s):
That the Common Council makes a motion to accept the Community Partnership
Agreement between the City of Oak Creek and Buc-ee's, Oak Creek, LLC
The City will receive a one-time payment of $350,000 for any project elsewhere in
the community at the Common Council's discretion. Buc-ee's will also contribute
$15,000 annually toward sponsorship of City events. The City is not contributing any
public funds to Buc-ee's, and the project is not in a TlD. Buc-ee's will fund 100% of all
associated public infrastructure required by WISDOT. The Buc-ee's project will add
approximately $20¡¡ of property value to the City's tax base.
[l Active, Vibrant, and Engaged Community
X Financial Stability and Resiliency
X Thoughtful Growth and Prosperous Local Economy
n Clean, Safe, and Welcoming
! lnspired, Aligned, and Proactive City Organization
I Quality lnfrastructure, Amenities, and Services
n Not Applicable
Background: The City and Buc-ee's have long discussed the terms of this Agreement and it is coming
forward now as construction timelines are clearer. Unlike most other municipalities Buc-ee's has located,
there is not a local options sales tax in Wisconsin, and the City is unable to: 1) incentivize the project; or 2)
realize tangible financial benefits without a local option sales tax. The State of Wisconsin and Milwaukee
County will substantially gain from sales tax generated from Buc-ee's.
While the City will realize approximately $20¡n in new tax base, to compensate the City absent local option
sales tax, the parties arrived at the terms of this Agreement. lt should be noted this is not a typical
arrangement for Buc-ee's and not required by the City to locate in Oak Creek. lt is a voluntary
contribution.
ln addition to the exchange of funds above, the City will:
1) Support Buc-ee's request to WISDOT to rename the segment of Elm Road from l-41to 2Vh St.;
2) Expedite City reviews and inspections to ensure on-time building delivery; and
3) Provide a Visit Oak Creek "information kiosk" inside the store.
Options/Alternatives: The Common Council could not approve the Agreement. The Buc-ee's project would
still move forward, but without the City's financial benefit per the terms of the Agreement.
COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
BETWEEN THE CITY OF OAK CREEK AND BUC-EE'S OAK CREEK, LLC
THIS COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT ("Agreement") is made and
entered into this [DATE], by and between the CITY OF OAK CREEK, a Wisconsin municipal
corporation, with principal offices located at 8040 South 6ú Street, Oak Creek, Wisconsin 53154
(..city"), and BUC-EE'S OAK CREEK, LLC, aDelaware limited liability company, with
principal offrces located at327 EM 2004 Road, Lake Jackson, Texas 77566 ("Developer").
WHEREAS, Developer has purchased approximately 25.988 acres of property located at
10820 South 27ú Street in the City of Oak Creek, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin (PINS 977-
9999-001,977-9002-000 and 977-9003-001), and as frrther described in the attached Exhibit A
incorporated herein; and
WHEREAS, Developer intends to construct a fuel service station consisting of 120
fueling positions with canopy, parking area, and a retail travel center consisting of an
approximately 74,000 square foot building, and all appurtenances, among other site features (the
"Projecf'); and
WHEREAS, Developer intends to cause the construction of own and operate the Project,
with private investment in the land, infrastructure, and building and site improvements
anticipated to total at least $65,000,000; and
WHEREAS, Developer estimates the Project will create approximately 200 full-time
jobs, excluding construction jobs.
NOW, THEREFORE, Developer and the Cþ, desire to enter into this Agreement to
address project elements related to construction timelines, real estate taxability, joint marketing
and sponsorship opportunities, signage, road names, and development review timelines.
L
I. DEVELOPER AND CITY OBLIGATIONS
A. Developer shall commence construction of the Project not later than September 1, 2026,
and be substantially complete by August 1,2028.
B. To assist the Project to successful, on-time completion, the City will expeditiously review
land development and building permit applications for the Project for completeness within
five (5) business days of submittal by Developer or agent, and, after each complete
development, land use, or building permit application is submitted, to approve such
application within four (4) weeks of the date of submission of such completed application on
the condition that such application complies with the Oak Creek Municipal Code, and that
Buc-ee's participates in pre-submittal meeting with City staffand appropriate external
agencies with jurisdiction over the project.
C. Developer shall contribute a one-time donation of Three Hundred Fifty Thousand and
no/I00 Dollars ($350,000.00) toward a community project of the City's choosing,
payable to the City no later than 30 days after store opening.
D. Developer shall contribute Fifteen Thousand and no/l00 ($15,000.00) annually toward
sponsorship of City marketing, special events, and community gatherings and
celebrations ("Annual Contribution"). The Annual Contribution shall commence when
the roadway segment of Elm Road west of Interstate 94 to South 27ú Street (State
Highway 241) and green interstate signage receive approval to be named Buc-ee's
Boulevard and shall continue for the duration of that signage remaining in place. City
Marketing and Public Relations staff shall work with Developer to ensure sponsorship
packages provide mutual benefits.
E. Developer shall be responsible for the installation and related costs of Buc-ee's
Boulevard signage per Wisconsin Department of Transportation (V/ISDOT)
requirements. The City will be supportive of Developer's permit requests to WISDOT for
this work, wherever necessary.
2
F. Developer shall install a panel with "Oak Creek" on the Developer pylon sign and be
responsible for all associated costs.
G. Developer shall provide adequate space and connectivity for the placement of a digital
City informational kiosk of a type approved, and in a location identified, by Developer
inside of the retail travel center ("City kiosk").
H. City shall be responsible for the cost of the City kiosk.
II. GENERAL PROVISIONS
A. Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or otherwise affect the sovereign immunity of the
City.
B. This Agreement shall not be construed to create third-party beneficiaries
C. This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties.
D. No portion of the Property may be conveyed to, used by, or leased to any non-affiliated
Developer entity that is wholly or partially tax-exempt from federal or state real property
taxes, except with the prior written consent of the City. Any assignment of the Agreement
shall be subject to the consent of the City, which consent will not be unreasonably
withheld.
E. This Agreement shall be recorded with the Milwaukee County Register of Deeds or in
memorandum form satisfactory to the City.
F. The parties state that their duly authorized representatives, by executing this Agreement,
hereby state that they are duly authorized to sign this Agreement and to bind the
respective party to all of the obligations set forth herein.
3
G. This Agreement shall be construed under and governed by the laws of the State of
Wisconsin. The venue for any actions arising under this Agreement shall be the Circuit
Court for Milwaukee County. The prevailing party shall be awarded its actual costs of
any such litigation, including reasonable attorney fees.
H. This Agreement shall be binding upon the parties, their affiliates, agents, and assigns.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this instrument in duplicate, the day
and year first above written, the name and corporate seal of each party being affixed and this
instrument duly signed by its authorized representative.
City of Oak Creek
By:
Name/Title: Daniel J. Bukiewi cz, llvÍ.ay or
Date:
Buc-ee's Oak Creeþ LLC
By:
Name/Title: Stan Beard, Vice President
Date:
4
EXHIBIT A
THAT PART OF THE NORTHEAST QUARTER AND THE NORTHWEST QUARTER OF THE
SOUTHWEST QUARTER OF SECTION 31, TOWN 5 NORTH, RANGE 22E.AST, DESCRIBED AS
FOLLOWS:
BEGINNING AT A FOUND 1" IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHWEST CORNER OF OUTLOT 1 OF
CERTIFIED SURVEY MAP NO. 5498 RECORDED DECEMBER 28, L99O AS DOCUMENT NO. 544594L
ALSO BEING A POINT ON THE EAST RIGHT OF WAY OF SOUTH 27TH STREET; THENCE NORTH OO
DEGREES 25 MINUTES 30 SECONDS WEST ALONG THE WEST LINE OF SAID OUTLOT l AND LOT 1
IN SAID CERTIFIED SURVEY MAP 5498, A DISTANCE OF 995.60 FEET TO A FOUND 1" IRON PIPE
AND THE SOUTH RIGHT OF WAY LINE OF 27TH STREET AS GRANTED PER WARRANTY DEED
RECORDED AS DOCUMENT NO. 10099833; THENCE ALONG THE SOUTHERLY, EASTERLY AND
WESTERLY LINES OF SAID RIGHT OF WAY GRANTED PER DOCUMENT 10099833 FOR THE
FOLLOWING 5 COURSES:
1)THENCE NORTH 89 DEGREES 39 MTNUTES 09 SECONDS EAST, A DISTANCE OF 20.00 FEET;
2)THENCE NORTH 00 DEGREES 25 MTNUTES 30 SECONDS WEST, A DISTANCE OF 231.95 FEET;
3) THENCE NORTH 89 DEGREES 40 MTNUTES L3 SECONDS EAST, A DISTANCE Ot 787.70 FEET;
4)THENCE SOUTH 84 DEGREES 35 MINUTES 54 SECONDS EAST, A DISTANCE OF 309.07 FEET;
5)THENCE SOUTH 39 DEGREES 21 MINUTES 11 SECONDS EAST, A DISTANCE OF 258.33 FEET TO
THE NORTHWESTERLY CORNER OF A WARRANTY DEED RECORDED PER DOCUMENT NO.
10099834; THENCE ALONG THE WESTERLY RIGHT OF WAY OF WEST ELM ROAD AND
INTERSTATE 94 AS CONVEYED PER SAID WARRANTY DEED FOR THE FOLLOWING 3 COURSES:
L) THENCE SOUTH 39 DEGREES 21 MINUTES L1 SECONDS EAST ALONG THE LAST DESCRIBED
COURSE, A DISTANCE OF 135.31 FEET;
2) THENCE SOUTH 37 DEGREES 59 MINUTES 58 SECONDS WEST, A DISTANCE OF 915.53 FEET TO
A NON-TANGENT CURVE;
3) THENCE SOUTHWESTERLY ALONG SAtD CURVE CONCAVE TO THE SOUTHEAST HAVING A
RADIUS OT 4733.66 FEET SUBTENDING A CHORD BEARING SOUTH 36 DEGREES 45 MINUTES 35
SECONDS WEST, AN ARC DISTANCE OF 215.30 FEET AND A CHORD DISTANCE OF 21.5.28 FEET
TO A FOUND 1." IRON PIPE AT THE SOUTHEAST CORNER OF SAID OUTLOT 1; THENCE SOUTH 89
DEGREES 35 MINUTES 17 SECONDS WEST ALONG THE SOUTH LINE OF SAID OUTLOT 1., A
DISTANCE OF 663.42 FEET TO THE POINT OF BEGINNING, IN THE CITY OF OAK CREEK,
M ILWAUKEE COU NTY, WISCONSIN.
5
OAKCREEK Meeting Date: August 18,2026
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Item:
Recommendation:
Fiscal lmpact:
COMMON COUNCIL REPORT
Item No. {
Organizational and Operational Assessment consulting proposals
CriticalSuccess
Factor(s):
That the Common Council makes a motion to award the RFP for an Organizational and
Operational Assessment (multþle Cíty functíons) to MGT lmpact Solutions LLC
(.MGT") in an amount not to exceed $75,000.
MGT's proposed not to exceed cost totals $66,328. As this is a complex assignment
and includes multiple City functions, City staff is requesting a total not to exceed
amount of $75,000 to cover City requests for additional scope, more on-site
work/travel, and similar items that may arise as parties get into the engagement.
I Active, Vibrant, and Engaged Community
X Financial Stability and Resiliency
X Thoughtful Growth and Prosperous Local Economy
n Clean, Safe, and Welcoming
X lnspired, Aligned, and Proactive City Organization
X Quality lnfrastructure, Amenities, and Services
n Not Applicable
Background: The City of Oak Creek is in a period of rapid growth and dynamic change due to both outside
development pressure and an aspirational Common Council Strategic Action Plan. To ensure staff can
maintain efficient and effective services to all stakeholders, and to ensure the City is properly organized and
staffed to ensure delivery of its own capital investments (i.e. Enhanced Surface Transportation Rehab Program, public
stormwater infrastructure investment and maintenance, Lakefront projects, Fire Station 2, etc.), the City is seeking outside
consultation. Generally, the assessment will include review of organizational structure, process mapping,
workflow audits, role and responsibility clarification, etc. for multiple City functions (see attached RFP
scoping document).
At the July 26,2026, Personnel and Finance Committee meeting, staff presented an RFP scope for review.
Following the Committee's suggested amendments, staff sent a final RFP to four pre-qualified consulting
firms. All four firms submitted proposals and associated costs as follows:
Roftelis-$139,791
Boker Tîlly-$85,120
lt/lotrix Consultí ng G roup - $ 6 8,560
tÁGT- $66,328
A City team consisting of Andrew Vickers, Maxwell Gagin, Matthew Sullivan, Sara Kawczynski, and Carrie
Wittlieff reviewed the responses. The team prioritized Project Understanding, Project Methodology,
strength of the assigned consulting team, and finally, cost. Ultimately,4/5 staff ranked MGT first, with the
final staff ranking MGT second. As such, the team is pleased to recommend MGT as its preferred consultant.
OAKCREËK
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Request for Proposals: Organizational and Operational Assessment
(multiple CÍty functÍons)
Project Purpose
The City of Oak Creek seeks proposals from qualified local government management consultants
to evaluate operational workflows and capacity of Building and Permit-related activity, including
Engineering, Building Inspections, Planning, and associated administrative/technical staff. The
assessment will also review the Administrative Support Division, a pooled administrative service
model supporting the building and permitting activities, as well as the Clerk's Offtce, Human
Resources, Finance, Marketing & Public Relations, Planning support functions, and general
front-counter customer service.
The City seeks recommendations focused on workflows, staffing, organizational structure, and
customer outcomes-not technology replacement or software implementation. Existing
permitting and ERP systems should be assumed as the operational platform.
Project Goals and Consultant Deliverables
l. Improve the Permit Lifecycle and Process Performance
Evaluate the complete permit process from customer intake/online submittal through plan
review, permitting, inspections, and final closeout. Identiff opportunities to improve intemal and
extemal communication, clarifr roles, reduce delays, and ensure consistent handling of permits
across all stages, and between City departments.
The consultant should focus on how work moves between the front counter/online submissions,
ASA staff, plan reviewers, inspectors, and engineering staff, and identiff where breakdowns in
ownership, handoffs, and communication occur, both internally and for the customer.
2. Functionally Design a new Building and Permit Center Model
Recommend a new, customer focused Building and Permit "Center" that integrates Engineering,
Building Inspections, Permitting, Planning, and Administrative Support processes into a
coordinated, resilient, scalable, and customer-focused service model.
The model should define clear responsibilities, improve internal coordination, and establish
consistent expectations for customer service, responsiveness, and workload management across
all employees/functions engaged in providing these services.
3. Optimize the Administrative Support Assistant (ASA) Group
Evaluate the City's Administrative Support Assistant (ASA) group, its past evolution and current
state, and its cross-departmental staffrng structure providing support for multiple departments.
OAKCREEK
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The Administrative Support Division provides administrative support to the Clerk's Office,
Treasury, Human Resources, Finance, Marketing & Public Relations, Community Development
support functions, and general City Hall customer service, in addition to supporting building and
permitting activities.
Recommendations should improve how this pooled administrative support model provides
service coverage for departments served. The City is open to reallocation of Division staffing to
specific departments, or skill/pay stratification within the Division, if that enables the City to
better handle individual department workflows. The consultant should completely understand
services the Division provides and make an assessment if stakeholder department's work is
adequately covered.
4. Assess Engineering Services and Staffing
Review Engineering responsibilities, workload, and staffing as they relate to both development
review and capital/public infrastructure work. The City has increased investment in
roads/sidewalks, ditching, and stormwater maintenance, and the consultant should provide a
clear staffing deployment model to support these priorities. The City is also in a period of high
private construction activity which contributes to staffing capacity issues.
Identifr opportunities to improve coordination with permitting and inspection functions, clarifr
roles, and align staffing with current and future workload demands.
5. Establish Service Standards and Staffing Alignment
Recommend clear service expectations for permit review, inspections, and customer
communication, along with a staffing model that supports those expectations.
This should include recommended timeframes for permit review by type, inspection
responsiveness, availability of technical permit support (stakeholder questions), and intemal
workload balance across Engineering, Building Inspections, Permitting, and Administrative
Support.
Expected Deliverables
o Assessment of current operations, workflows, and organizational structure within above
areas.
o Permit lifecycle and process improvement action steps for all permit categories.
o A roadmap to create a customer-focused and streamlined Building and Permit "Center"
operating model.
o Action steps for optimizing the Administrative Support Division to best serve Cþ
departments they support (and considering recent efficiencies through technology).
o Engineering services assessment and staffing deployment recommendations.
o Recommended service expectations (and measures) for permit review, inspections, and
customer communication for all staff in the review process.
OAKCREEK
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A clearly-defined staffing structure, roles and responsibilities refinement, and process
improvement roadmap the City can implement immediately and that can scale with
continued growth.
PROPOSAL REQUIREMENTS:
A complete proposal includes the following:
l) Cover letter
2) Firm Qualifications and Experience
3) Project team qualifications and roles
4) Project Understanding
a. In two pages or less, please describe your understanding of Oak Creek's
objectives, and the organizational, operational, customer service, and workflow
challenges this assessment is intended to address.
5) Project Approach and Methodology
Briefly describe how your firm will:
a. Initiate the Project
b. Gather all relevant information
c. Approach the Organizational Assessment
d. Approach the Workflow analyses and Operational Review
e. Distribute consultant time on-site versus virtually/remotely
f. Present the findings, internally then publicly
6) Project Schedule
7) Proposed Cost
SUBMITTAL QUESTIONS AND DEADLINE:
Proposals should be submitted not later than Friday, August 7,2026 @ 5:00pm via email to Sara
Kawczynski, Director of Administrative Services (skawczynski@oakcreekwi.gov).
EXHIBITS:
A. City of Oak Creek2026 Organizational Chart
B. List of Inspection and Permitting Activities
C. ASA Group Position Responsibilities
Organizational and
0perational Assessment
(mult¡ple City functions)
PROPOSAL
August 7 ,2026
RFP
City of Oak Creek, Wl
Kara Skinner
Director
4320 WESÏ KENNEDY BLVD
SUITE 2OO
TAMPA, FLORIDA 33609
888.302.0899
kskinner@mgt.us MGT
MGT
lmpacting communities for good.
1 . Cover Letter
August 7,2026
City of Oak Creek
Sara Kawczynski, Director of Administrative Services
8040 South 6th Street
Oak Creek, Wl 53154
Dear Ms. Kawczynski:
Oak Creek has defined a clear opportunity to strengthen how development-related services
operate across departmental boundaries. The City's next operating model must improve
ownership throughout the permit lifecycle, align administrative and technical capacity with
demand, establish servíce expectations that can be measured and managed, and provide
leaders with a practical path to implementation using the systems already in place. This work
will create a predictable experience for applicants and residents while giving employees clearer
responsibilit¡es, stronger backup coverage, and better tools for managing workload and service
performance.
MGT lmpact Solutions LLC (MGT) is pleased to support Oak Creek in making those decisions.
Our team brings directly relevant experience in municipal organizational assessment,
development and permitting operations, shared administrative services, Engineering and public
works capacity, workforce alignment, workload analysis, and implementation planning. This
experience allows us to evaluate the City's challenges as an integrated operating model. Our
public-sector work is grounded in the realities local governments manage every day:variable
demand, cross-department dependencies, and the need to improve service without disrupting
ongoing operations.
For Oak Creek, the value of the assessment will be measured by the clarity and practícality of
the recommendations and the implementation plan. The City will receive a validated
understanding of how work is performed today; clear options for the Building and Permít Center,
Administrative Support, Engineering capacit¡ staffing deployment, and service standards;and a
sequenced roadmap that identifies accountable owners, resource implications, dependencies,
and measures of progress. Recommendations will be designed to reduce duplication, clarify
responsibility for advancing work, strengthen employee effectiveness, and improve
communication and predictability for customers.
Should you have questions on any aspect of this proposal, please contact Kara Skinner at
kskinner@mgt.us.
Regards,
¡-r, Chief Operations Officer for Revenue Operations. Authorized to bind the firm
ctTY oF oAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMGT PAGE 1
2. FIRM QUALIFICATIONS AND EXPERIENCE
Oak Creek's assignment requíres a firm that can evaluate municipal operations as a connected
service system. Our experience is grounded in the operating conditions local governments
manage every day and recommendations that must withstand leadership, employee, and public
review.
For Oak Creek, this experience means the assessment will present options tested against the
work being performed, the capacity available, the skills and authority required, the effect on
customers and employees, and the City's ability to implement and sustain the change.
Directly Relevant Municipal Experience
MGT's relevant work demonstrates the ability to examine development services, organizational
structure, shared support functions, staffing capacity, and public-facing recommendations
under comparable municipal conditions.
Exam ined development-permitt¡ng
activity across Codes and Building
Safety, Planning, Water, Fire, and
Transportation. The work addressed
cross-department bottlenecks, staffíng
requirements by function and position,
process coordination, and operating
improvements affectin g permit
delivery.
Supported analysis and decísion-
making involving plan review and
inspection services within a large
municipal Development Services
operation. The work required clear
presentat¡on of operational and
resource implications for executive
and public consideration.
Evaluated staff-sharing and
central ization opportunities involving
multiple county offices. The analysis
considered task responsi bilities,
workload, coverage, organizational
alternatives, and resource-allocation
implications.
Examined planning and building
activitíes, peer practices, service
structure, and opportunities to simplify
customer-facing requirements and
improve transparency.
Provides direct experience
following one permit service
across multiple departments and
connecting workflow constraints
to staffing, ownersh ip,
management, and service
decisions.
Demonstrates the abil¡ty to
address technically complex and
organizationally sensitive
recommendations, validate them
internally, and communicate them
clearly in a public decision-making
environment.
Directly informs Oak Creek's
eval uation of Adm inistrative
Support by showing how pooled,
department-aligned, and shared-
service options can be assessed
without presuming that one
structure is appropriate for every
task.
Supports Oak Creek's goals for
clearer expectations, a more
navigable applicant experíence,
and service improvements that do
not require replacement of the
City's current systems.
Representative
Experience Relevant Work Performed Application to Oak Creek
Metropolitan
Government of
Nashville and Davidson
County, Tennessee -
Development
Permitting and
Organizational Reviews
City of San Diego,
California -
Development Services
Department
Sangamon County,
lllinois - Shared
Services and Staff-
Sharing Feasibility
San Luis Obispo
County, California -
Planning and Building
Services
MGT PAGE 3CIry OF OAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENT
2. FIRM QUALIFICATIONS AND EXPERIENCE
Experience That Addresses Oak Creek's Principal Decisions
Coordinating the Full Permit Lifecycle
Permit performance ís rarely controlled by one department. Delays may arise from incomplete
submissions, unclear ownership, unresolved concurrent reviews, uneven workload, technical
dependencies, inconsistent customer communication, or limited visibility into aging work.
MGT's development-services experience enables the team to evaluate those conditions across
the full lifecycle.
For Oak Creek, this experience will support decísions concerning:
r Intake, completeness review, triage, and assignment.
. Concurrent departmental reviews and checkoffs.
. Ownership of customer status and communication.
o Escalation of aging, complex, or stalled applications.
r Coordination among Planning, Engineering, Building lnspections, Permitting, and
Administrative Support.
o Service expectations that reflect permit complexity and technical dependencies.
Aligning Staffing and Capacity With Actual Demand
Municipal staffing requirements cannot be determined through position counts or peer ratios
alone. Work volume, complexity, seasonal demand, productive availability, credentials, customer
contact, supervision, project obligations, and backup requirements all affect capacity.
MGT's organizational and workload assessments connect these factors so leaders can
distinguish among:
. A workload level that requires additional capacity.
. A process or assignment issue that can be corrected without adding staff.
. Work that should remain with a licensed or specialized professional.
. Administrative or coordination responsibílities that can be reassigned or standardized.
. Demand that is best addressed through prioritization, cross-training, external support, or
phased staffing.
This distinction is centralto City's Engineering, Administrative Support, and permit-service
decisions. lt reduces the risk of adding positíons without resolving workflow problems or
redesigning processes that remain under-resourced.
Evaluating Shared Administrative Services
Shared-service structures can strengthen coverage, consistency, and flexíbilít¡ but only when
the work assígned to the model is clearly defined. Department-specific knowledge, customer
contact, system access, tíme sensitivity, seasonality, supervisory responsibility, and proximity to
technical staff may require different service arrangements.
MGT's staff-sharing and centralization experience provides a structured basis for examining:
. Which responsibilities should continue to be pooled.
CIry OF OAK CREEK IAUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMGT PAGE 4
2. FIRM QUALIFICATIONS AND EXPERIENCE
. Which work requires department-aligned knowledge or access.
. Where hybrid assignments may provide the strongest balance.
o How workload should be distributed and monitored.
. What backup, cross-training, and service expectations are required.
. What role, classification, supervision, or employee implications must be addressed.
The result will be an Administrative Support recommendation based on the City's actual work
and service obligations-not a general preference for either centralization or decentralization.
Management Tools That Remain Useful After the Assessment
The City of Oak Creek's value from the engagement will depend on whether the City can use the
work products to manage implementation and future change. MGT's assessments produce
practical management tools in addition to narrative findings, including:
o Permit lifecycle maps identifying ownership, handoffs, queues, dependencies, rework,
customer communication, and escalation.
. Responsibility and decision-rights frameworks clarifying how participating departments
contribute to one service.
¡ Workload and capacity models connecting demand, available staff time, skills,
credentials, backlog, and service expectations.
o Administrative Support task inventories and criteria for pooled, dedicated, or hybrid
assignments.
. Engineering portfolio analyses separating development review, capital delivery,
infrastructure, stormwater, field, administrative, and credential-dependent work.
. Service-standard frameworks addressing review time, inspection responsiveness,
technical availability, communication, backlog, and workload balance.
. lmplementation roadmaps identifying responsible owners, sequencing, resource
requirements, dependencies, measures, risks, and decision points.
These tools give employees and leaders a shared basis for managing the future operating
model. Process maps make responsibilities and dependencies visible. Workload models allow
staffing assumptions to be revisited as demand changes. Option matrices preserve the
rationale for organizational decisions. Service measures give managers a consistent way to
identify emerging constra¡nts. The implementation roadmap turns recommendations into
assigned and trackable actions.
DEFINED BY IMPACT.
By strengthening coordination, accountability, and service
consistency across development-related functions, this
engagement will help residents, businesses, and applicants
navígate City processes with greater clarity and confidence. lt
will also better equip employees to serve the community while
supporting responsible growth and long-term organizational
resilience.
MGT PAGE 5CIW OF OAK CREEK IAUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENT
3. PROJECT TEAM QUALIFICATIONS AND ROLES
This requires a project team capable of evaluat¡ng the City's operating model as a whole-not
simply its organizational chart or staffing levels. The analysis must address how work moves
across Planning, Engineering, lnspection Services, Permitting, and Administrative Support;
where decisions, handoffs, or accountability become unclear;and which organizational, staffing,
and process changes are necessary to improve service, equip employees for success, and
sustain ímplementation.
MGT has structured its team around these requirements. Each team member will contribute to a
common evidence base and coordinated anal¡ical framework so that recommendations
concerning structure, staffing, workflow, and customer service are developed as components of
one integrated operating model.
Senior personnel will participate d¡rectly in discovery, interviews, operational analysis, option
development, validatíon, and presentation of findings. Oak Creek will be supported by a locally
based Project Management Team led by Ann Everhart Warren and Tyler Hall. Their partnership
combines senior municipal human resources and organizationaþdesign expertise with
municipal administration, operations, stakeholder coordination, and implementation experience.
This structure provides continuity throughout the engagement while ensuring that both the
organizational and operational dimensions of the assessment receive direct project-
management attention. The Project Managers will maintain overall accountability for
coordination and delivery, while the technical leads will be responsible for the quality and
completeness of their respective analyses.
Team Roles and Responsibilities
Kara Skinner,
Project Executive
Ann Everhart
Warren, Project
Manager and
Organizational
Design Lead
]
Tyler Hall, Project
Manager, Municipal
Executive oversight;
leadership Project governance; Connects
coordination; issue organizational and recommendatíons to
escalation;fiscaland resourcedecisions; municipalleadership,
implementation review;implementation budget, performance,
review of major roadmap; internal and and implementation
findings and public communication. realities.
presentations.
Joint project
leadership, Day-to-day Project management;
projectmanagement; organizational
primary City contact; structure;
staff engagement; Administrative
organizational Support;staffing and
assessment; role alignment;
Administrative Support employee
analysis;roleclarity; engagement;
implementation and recommendation
workforce validation.
considerations.
Joint project Project management;
leadership, Day-to-day municipal operations;
Provides one
accountable contact and
brings extensive
municipal HR and
organizational
leadership experience to
staffing, structure, and
employee-impact
decisions.
Provides continuous,
regionally based project
Proposed Team
Member and Role
Primary
Responsibilities Client-Facing ValueOak Creek
Workstreams
MGT PAGE 7crTY oF oAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENT
Proposed Team
Member and Role
3. PROJECT TEAM QUALIFICATIONS AND ROLES
Operations and
lmplementation
Lead
Ricardo Gepin, CPA,
CFE, Development
Process and
Operational Review
Lead
Sarah McKee
Municipal
Operations and
Engineering Staffing
Lead
Mike Adams
Development
Process and Permit
Center Specialist
Liana Shahapy
Workflow and
project coordination;
City communication;
schedule and activity
management;
stakeholder
coordination;
municipal operations
analysis; issue
tracking;cross-
workstream
integration;
implementation
planning.
Permit lifecycle and
operational review;
management-study
analysis; interviews;
process evaluation;
option development;
service standards;
internaland public
presentations.
Municipal operations
analysis; Engineering
workload and staffing
deployment; public
works perspective;
cross-department
coord ination; service-
delivery and
implementation
review.
stakeholder
engagement;
governance; cross-
department
coordination;
recommendation
integration;
implementation
roadmap.
Permit lifecycle;
Building and Permit
Center;workflow
analysis; service
standards; operating
options;
implementation
roadmap.
leadership and firsthand
municipal management
experience coordinating
complex functions,
stakeholders, risks, and
organizational priorities.
Brings the team's
strongest directly
comparable permittin g,
community-
development, and
operational-review
leadership.
Engineering capacity;
workload allocation;
organizational
relationships; service
coverage; staffing and
external-support
options.
Grounds Engineering
and operating
recommendations in
practical local-
government and public
works experience.
Development-services
analysis; permit-
process review; Building and Permit
Engineering, Planning, Center;permit
and Building lifecycle;customer
interfaces; staffing and service; staffing and
resource drivers; resource tradeoffs;
Permit Center service standards.
operating-model
design.
Connects process
design to the operational
realities of development
review, permitting,
inspections, and
technical services.
Data inventory; Workload and capacity; Makes staffing and
workload and capacity peer comparisons; service
analysis; peer workflow analysis; recommendations
research;staffing staffing scenarios; transparent by
Primary
Responsibilities Client-Facing ValueOak Creek
rkstreams
MGT PAGE 8clTY oF oAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENT
Proposed Team
Member and Role
Primary
Responsibilities
Oak Creek
rkstreams
3. PROJECT TEAM QUALIFICATIONS AND ROLES
Staffing Analytics
Lead
Kattrina Schmitzer
Quality Assurance
and Senior Review
scenarios; service
measures; process
mapping; quantitatíve
and qualitative
validation.
lndependent review of
evidence, anal¡ical
logic,
recommendations,
process
standardization,
implementation
feasibility, report
quality, and
presentation materials.
service standards;
performance
measures.
Quality assurance;
process
improvements;
implementation
roadmap;draft and
final reports; internal
and public
presentations.
documentíng
assumptions, ranges,
data limitations, and
decision criteria.
Protects the
consistency, credibility,
and decision-readiness
of findings across all
workstreams.
Team lntegration and Continuity
MGT will maintain one integrated work plan, one consolidated evidence base, and one
coordinated recommendation framework. Ann will remain the City's primary contact, with Kara
serving as the executive escalation point. Technical leads will be accountable for defined
analyses, but all findings will be reviewed across workstreams before recommendations are
finalized.
This structure ensures that:
. Staffing recommendatíons reflect actualworkflow and service demands.
o Permit-process changes are supported by clear organizational ownership.
. Engineering recommendations account for development review and infrastructure
responsibilities.
. Administrative Support options address workload, department knowledge, customer
access, employee capability, and continuity.
. Service standards are tied to realistic staffing and operating conditions.
r The implementation roadmap identifies accountable owners, dependencies, resource
requirements, and measurable actions.
Resumes of the proposed team are provided on the following pages.
Resumes
Client-Facing Value
MGT PAGE 9CITY OF OAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENT
Kara Skinner, M.A.
Director
0ak Creek Qualifications:
3. PROJECT TEAM QUALIFICATIONS AND ROLES
Kara Skinner is a Director at MGT with nearly 20 years of
experience in local government finance and strategic operations.
She brings a wealth of expertise in budgeting, financial
management, and organizational efficiency, gained through her
roles as Chief Financial Officer for the City of Boulder and the City
of Colorado Springs. Kara has managed multi-million-dollar
budgets, led large teams, and guided complex projects, including
financialsystem implementations and cost allocation studies. At
MGT, she leverages her extensive background to help
municipalities optimize financial operations and improve fiscal
transparency.
With a strong foundation in economics and a track record of
leading successful financial initiatives, Kara specializes in advising
government agencies on budget development, risk management,
and performance improvement. Her leadership and collaborative
approach ensure that clients receive tailored, solutions-oriented
strategies to enhance financial management and achieve long-
term success.
Areas of Expertise
. Government Financial Management
. Budget Development and Strategic Planning
. Cost Allocation and Fee Studies
. Financial Reporting and Auditing
. Risk Management and lnternalControls
. Financial Systems lmplementation
Education
M.A., Economics, Duke University
8.A., Economics, University of Colorado
Work Experience
MGT lmpact Solutions, LLC, Director, 2024-Present
City of Boulder, CO, Chief Financial Officer, 2022-2024; Assistant
Director of Finance, 2017-2022
City of Colorado Springs, CO, Chief Financial Officer, 2012-2017;
lnterim Budget Director, 2012; Fiscal Planning Manager, 2010-
201 1; Financial Services Manager, 2009-2010; Principal Analyst,
2006-2009
Hawaii Public Utilities Commission, Economist
State of Hawaii, Associate Analyst
Hawaiian Electric Compan¡ Rate Research Analyst
Uníversity of Hawaii at Manoa, College of Business Administration,
Adjunct I nstructor, Economics
University of North Florida, College of Business Administration,
Adjunct I nstructor, Economics
Jacksonville University, Adjunct lnstructor, Economics
Maine Public Utilities Commission, Utility Analyst
Maine Department of Labor, Economic Research Analyst
a
a
Nearly 20 years of
municipal finance, strategy,
and operational leadership.
Former CFO for Bpulder
and Colorado Springs,
bringing firsthand
executivelevel municipal
perspective.
Connects organizational
recommendations to
budget, risk, performance,
and implementation
realíties.
Experienced leading large
teams, complex initiatives,
and financial-system
implementations.
Provides sen ior oversight
to keep recommendations
practícal, financially
informed, and actionable.
o
a
CITY OF OAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMGT
PAGE 1O
0ak Creek Qualifications:
3. PROJECT TEAM QUALIFICATIONS AND ROLES
Ann Everhart Warren has more than 30 years of experience
working in and with local governments, serving as both a municipal
leader and human resources partner. She focuses on enhancing
the employee experience and strengthening organizational
effectiveness at all levels. A lifelong learner, she is dedicated to
excellence in training, employee development, and fostering
environments of engagement and open communication.
Over 32 years across four municipalitíes, Ann has built strong,
lasting relationships and is recognized as a trusted leader and
mentor to HR professionals. She takes a collaborative approach,
prioritizing an understanding of each organization's culture to
address its specific needs. Her extensive public sector experience
enables her to support major organizational changes and critical
personnel decisions, delivering successful outcomes for the
organizations and communities she serves.
Areas of Expertise
. Human Resources Management in LocalGovernment
. Employee Experience Enhancement Strategies
. Training and Development Program Design and
lmplementation
. Mentorship and Leadership Development Initiatives
. Organizational Assessment, Policy Review, and Development
. Classification and Compensation Assessments
Education
M.4., Communications, Northern lllinois University
8.4., Political Science, North Central College
Foreign Policy Studies, American University
Memberships & Affiliations
Senior Professionalin Human Resources, HRCI
Society for Human Resource Management Senior Certified
Professional (SHRM-SCP)
Labor Relations Professional, National Publíc Employer Labor
Relations Association
Diversity, Equity, and lnclusion in the Workplace, University of
South Florida
Work Experience
MGT lmpact Solutions, LLC, Senior Consultant, 2025-Present;
Ap proved I nd ependent Executive Recru iter, 2023 - 2025
Village of Schaumburg, lL, Director of Human Resources, 2015-
2022
City of Crystal Lake, lL, Director of Human Resources, 2004-2015
City of Longmont, CO, Director of Human Resources, 1999-2003
City of Naperville, lL, Director of Human Resources, 1996-1999
Cíty of Naperville, lL, Human Resources Generalist and
Management Analyst, 1 992-1 996
Naper Settlement, Director of Administration, 1990-1992
a
a
More than 30 years of local-
government and municipal
HR leadership experience.
Served as HR Director for
four municipalities,
providing direct knowledge
of organizational change
and workforce
implementation.
Deep expertise in
organizat¡onal assessment,
role des¡gn, employee
development, and policy
review.
Strong facilitator who
understands how culture,
communication, and
employee engagement
affect implementation.
Holds SPHR and SHRM-
SCP credentials,
strengthening the project's
human resources and
organizational advisory
depth.
a
a
a
CITY OF OAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMGT PAGE 11
0ak Creek Qualifications:
3. PROJECT TEAM QUALIFICATIONS AND ROLES
Tyler Hall is a Senior Consultant at MGT with more than a decade
of experience supporting local governments in strengthening
operations, financial practices, and community-facing services. His
background spans municipal administration, economic
development, public safety, and organizational improvement. Tyler
has successfully led cost recovery initiatives, secured and
managed multimillion-dollar grant funding, and guided the design
of programs that improve service delivery fiscal sustainability, and
community outcomes.
Prior to joining MGT, Tyler served as Assistant Village Manager for
the Village of Homewood, where he oversaw human resources,
collective bargaining, civic engagement, communications, lT, and
risk management. He also brings extensive experience from prior
roles in municipal management and public safety agencies,
including the Village of Arlington Heights and the City of Highland
Park. ln addition to his consulting practice, Tyler serves on the
Chicago Police Board, where he contributes to police
accountability and governance. He is recognized for his ability to
navigate complex intergovernmental issues, build consensus
among diverse stakeholders, and deliver actionable solutions that
balance operational needs with community priorities.
Areas of Expertise
. Municipal Operations and Organizational Reviews
. Public Finance and Cost Recovery Strategies
. Grant Acquisition and Administration (Federal, State, and
Foundation Funding)
. Economic Development and Public-Private Partnerships
. Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining
. Public Safety and Community Policing lnitiatives
. Risk Management and Compliance Programs
. Civic Engagement and Stakeholder Collaboration
. Strategic Planning and Policy Development
. Governmental Board Leadership and Governance
Education
M.P.A., Northern lllinois University
8.4., Political Science, Wittenberg University
Work Experience
MGT lmpact Solutions, LLC, Senior Consultant, 2025-Present
Downing Community Advisors, Senior Advisor, 2024-2025
Village of Homewood, lL, Village Manager's Office, Assistant
Village Manager, 2023-2024
Village of Arlington Heights, lL, Police Department, Management
Analyst, 2017-2023
Cíty of Highland Park lL, Police Department, Crime
Analyst/Accreditation M ana ger, 201 5-201 7 ; City M a nager's
Office, Administrative lntern, 201 3-201 5
a Former Assistant Village
Manager with direct
respons¡bil¡ty for HR, labor
relations, commun¡cations,
lT, risk management, and
civic engagement.
More than a decade of
local-government
experience coordinating
complex operational,
organizat¡onal, and
commun¡ty-facing
priorities.
Brings the cross-
department perspective
needed to connect Oak
Creek's staffing, workflow,
governance, and customer-
service decisions.
Skilled in stakeholder
facil itation, consensus
building, and translating
broad municípal objectives
into accountable
implementation actions.
Provides local project-
management continuity
and practical municipal
judgment throughout
discovery, validation,
report¡ng, and
implementation planning
a
a
o
CITY OF OAK CREEK IAUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMGT PAGE 12
Oak Creek Qualifications:
3. PROJECT TEAM QUALIFICATIONS AND ROLES
Ricardo Cepin, a Director with MGT, is a skilled audit and
accounting professional with over 10 years of government audit
and consulting experience. With a deep understanding of public
sector financial management, Mr. Cepin has successfully led
numerous audits and consulting projects for local and state
government agencies.
ln addition to his technical expertise, Mr. Cepin is a dedicated
professional who values integrity, accountability, and continuous
improvement. He is passionate about serving the publíc interest
and contributing to the sound financial management of
government resources.
Areas of Expertise
. lnternal Controls
. Performance Audits
. OperationalAudits
. Compliance Audits
. Management Studies
. Organizational Reviews
. Data Analytícs
. Fluent in Spanish
Education
M.B.A., Florida State University
8.S., Accounting, University of South Florida
Certifications
Certified Public Accountant (CPA), Florida, 2015
Gertified Fraud Examiner (CFE), 2016
Work Experience
MGT lmpact Solutions, LLC, Director, 2022-P¡esent; Manager,
2A21 - 2022; Senior Consultant, 2019-2021 ; Consultant, 201 8'
2019
Hillsborough County lnternal Auditor's Office, Senior lnternal
Auditor, 2017-2018
Florida Auditor General, Senior Auditor, 2016-2017; Auditot 2O14-
2016
a More than 10 years leading
government audits,
management studies, and
operational reviews.
Brings disciplined root-
cause analysis grounded in
evidence, internal controls,
and data analyt¡cs.
Experienced evaluating
organizational structure,
compliance, performance,
and operational
effectiveness.
CPA and CFE credentials
reinforce analytical rigor
and accountab¡l¡ty.
Well suited to translate
complex operat¡ng findings
into clear, supportable
management decisions.
a
a
a
a
Ricardo Cepin, M.B.A., CPA, CFE
Director
CIW OF OAK CREEK IAUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMGT
PAGE 13
Sarah McKee, M.P.A.
Senior Consultant
0ak Creek Qualifications:
3. PROJECT TEAM QUALIFICATIONS AND ROLES
Sarah McKee is a seasoned professional with more than 25 years
of experience in local government and nonprofit management. As
a Senior Consultant at MGT, she has led recruitment efforts and
conducted organizational analyses across 26 states, specializing
in departmental organizational analysis, performance evaluations,
and classification and compensation studies. Her tenure in city
management roles in Johnstown, Ohio, and Rolling Meadows,
lllinois, highlights her strategic leadership, including successful
community growth initiatives, comprehensive planning, and fiscal
management during economic downturns.
Prior to her city management experience, Ms. McKee developed
extensive expertise in public works, including implementing
innovative cost-saving measures such as the establishment of
Kentucky's first biosolids composting facility. Her international
experience through ICMA and APWA programs includes
developing Bulgaria's solid waste management program and
contributing to Lebanon's economic development plan. She also
served as Executive Director of the lssaquah Highlands
Community Association, where she led and managed a large-scale
master-planned urban village and enhanced communily services
and infrastructure.
Areas of Expertise
. Local Government Management
. Recruitment and Organizational Analysis
. Classification and Compensation Studies
. Strategic Planning and Fiscal Management
Education
M.P.A., Organizational Communications, Murray State University
8.S., Business Administration (Management), Murray State
University
Memberships & Affiliations
lnternational City/County Management Association (ICMA), Coach
lllinois Government Finance Officers Association
lndiana Municipal Managers Association
I llinois City/County Management Association
American Public Works Association
Work Experience
MGT lmpact Solutions, LLC, Senior Consultant, 2015-Present
lssaquah Highlands Community Association, WA, Executive
Director, 2011-2014
City of Rolling Meadows, lL, City Manager, 2008-2011
Village of Johnstown, OH, Village Manager, 2003-2008
City of Paducah, KY, Public Works Department: Public Works
Director, 1 999-2003; Solid Waste/Fleet Superintendent, 1994-
1999; Community Development & Planning Department: lntake
Coordinator, 1992-1994; Parks & Recreation Department:
Administrative Assistant, 1 991 - 1 992
a More than 25 years of local-
government management
and organizational analys¡s
experience.
Former City Manager,
Village Manager, and Public
Works Director with
firsthand responsibility for
service delivery and
staffing.
Understands the competing
demands of development
rev¡ew, infrastructure, fiscal
management, and
community growth.
Bríngs direct experience in
public works, community-
development intake,
organizational analysis, and
performance evaluation.
Grounds staffing and
operating
recommendations in
practical municipal
implementation conditions
a
a
a
a
CIry OF OAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMGT PAGE 14
0ak Creek Qualifications:
3. PROJECT TEAM QUALIFICATIONS AND ROLES
Mr. Adams has over 20 years of experience in local government
cost accounting, conducting user fee studies and cost allocation
plans. His career has spanned multiple firms, including positions
with Maximus, Public Resource Management Group, and MGT. Mr.
Adams holds a Bachelor of Science in Business from the W. P.
Carey School of Business at Arizona State University.
Mr. Adams specializes in fee structures and funding models for
commercialand residential development and has a deep
understanding of engineering, planning, building, and public safety
operat¡ons. He led a comprehensive fee study for the
Environmental Health Division of the County of Los Angeles
Department of Public Health. The study analyzed $gO mill¡on
associated with 200 service offerings, which provide in excess of
200,000 annual permits, reviews, and inspections. The study
determined that $15 míllion in potential new revenue could be
generated.
Mr. Adams also performed a cost-of-service study for the Orange
County Fire Authority (OCFA). OCFA provides over 350 fire
prevention services for all 23 member cities within Orange County.
He has conducted comprehensive comparative and cost recovery
studies for clients. His expertise spans cities, counties, and state
government agencies across the country. He has worked on
projects for the City of Flagstaff, Maricopa County, City of Newport
Beach, City of Huntington Beach, City of lrvine, City of Long Beach,
and St. Louis County, Missouri.
Areas of Expertise
. Local Government Cost Accounting
. User Fee Studies and Cost Allocation Plans
. Fee Structures and Funding Models
. Development Process Expertise
. Public Works, Engineering, Planning, and Building Operations
. Staffing and Cost Recovery Strategies
. Comparative Studies of Fees and Cost Recovery Structures
. Municipal Finance and Budgeting
. Project Management in Government Contexts
. Consulting for Cities, Counties, and State Government
Education
8.S., Business, W. P. Carey School of Business at Arizona State
University
Work Experience
MGT lmpact Solutions, LLC, Director, 2026-Present; User Fee Sr.
Consultant & Development Special ist, 2007 -2026
a
a
More than 20 years working
with municipal Engineering,
Planning, Building, public
safety, and development-
service functions.
Deep knowledge of permit,
review, inspection, staffing,
and cost drivers.
Led analysis of more than
200,000 annual permits,
reviews, and ¡nspections
for Los Angeles County.
Connects workflow and
customer-service
recommendations to
resource, staffing, and
operational implications
Brings broad experíence
across cities, counties, and
state agencies natíonwide.
o
a
CITY OF OAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMGT PAGE 15
Oak Creek Qualifications:
3. PROJECT TEAM QUALIFICATIONS AND ROLES
Liana Shahapy is a Senior Consultant at MGT with extensive
experience managing large-scale financial advisory and strategic
planning ínitiatives for state and local governments. She has
managed more than $150M in funded projects and excels at
driving stakeholder engagement to ensure successful outcomes.
With a strong focus on data-driven decision-making and cross-
functíonal collaboration, Liana delivers impactful solutions tailored
to the needs of state, local, and education sector clients.
Prior to joining MGI Liana was a Consultant at Deloitte, where she
advised state and localgovernments on strategic initiatives. Her
expertise in data analytics and financial management supported
the delivery of large-scale projects, including dynamic pricing
strategies and the implementation of cloud-based tools to
enhance forecasting accuracy. Most recently, she served as a
Strategic Partnerships Manager at Warner Bros. Discovery, where
she led data-driven initiatives to secure major partnerships and
drive revenue and subscriber growth for HBO Max.
Areas of Expertise
. Strategic Planning and Execution
. Project and Financial Management
. System lmplementation and Optimization
. Data Analytics, Visualization, and Reporting
. User Fee and Cost Recovery Studies
. Municipal Revenue and Fiscal Policy
. Process lmprovement and Operational Efficiency
. Stakeholder Engagement and Facilitation
. Policy and Program Analysis
. Benchmarking and Peer Comparison Studies
. Training Material Development
. Financial Modeling and Forecastíng
. Regulatory and Compliance Review (State and Local)
. Performance Measurement and KPI Design
Education
M.A., Public Policy and Economics, Andrew Young School of public
Policy, Georgia State University
B.B.A., Business Economics, Georgia State University
Work Experience
MGT lmpact Solutions, LLC, Senior Consultant, 2024-Present
Warner Bros. Discovery (HBO Max), Strategic Partnerships
Manager, 2022-2023
Deloitte, Government and Public Sector, Strategy and Analytics
Consultant, 2019-2022
a Experienced in data
analytics, benchmarking,
financial modeling, and
performance-measure
design.
Has managed more than
$t so m¡llion in funded
public-sector initiatives.
Skilled at translating
incomplete or complex
information into
transparent assumptions,
scenarios, and decision
tools.
Brings strong cross-
functional facilitation and
stakeholder-en ga gement
capabilities.
Supports measurable
staffíng, workload, service
standard, and
implementation
recommendations.
a
a
a
a
MGT PAGE 16
CITY OF OAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENT
0ak Creek Qualifications:
3. PROJECT TEAM QUALIFICATIONS AND ROLES
Kattrina Schmitzer is a seasoned Senior Vice President with 20
years of experience in regulatory compliance, consulting, and
leadership within the public sector. Her expertise spans federal
compliance and reporting, stakeholder engagement, and project
management. Known for her top-tier interpersonal and
communication skills, Kattrina has successfully managed
statewide and large-scale projects, system implementations, and
business process reviews for state agencies, local governments,
and nonprofits. With a strong background in data analysis and
change management, she excels in structured communication and
training, ensuring operat¡onal efficiency and standardized
procedures.
Areas of Expertise
. Working with State Agencies in the Public Sector
. 0perational Efficiency and Business Process Review
. Systems Development and Change Management
. Regulatory Compliance and Reporting
. Procedures Development and Standardization
. Data Analysis and Presentation Development
. Structured Communication and Training
. Project Management
. StakeholderEngagement
. 2 CFR Part 200, Cost Allocation Plans, lndirect Cost Rates, and
User Fees
Education
M.S.l.S.T., lnformation Systems Technology (focus in lnformation
Systems Development), George Washington University
B.B.A., Finance and lnformation Systems, Minor in French, George
Washington Universíty
Certifications
Executive Presence and lnfluence: Persuasive Leadership
Development, The Wharton School Aresty lnstitute of Executive
Education
Work Experience
MGT lmpact Solutions, LLC, Senior Vice President, 2025-Present;
Vice Preside nT, 2O21 - 2025
Public Consulting Group, lnc., Client Services Manager, PCG
Education (NJ)
Public Consulting Group, lnc., Senior Consultant, PCG Education
(Fee-for-Service Business Line)
Public Consulting Group, lnc., Consultant, PCG Education (NJ/Fee-
for-Service Business Line)
DC Government Office of the State Superintendent of Education
(OSSE), Special Education Data Project Director
The George Washington University, Academic Technology
Compliance Specialist
a Twenty years of public-
sector consulting,
regulatory compl¡ance, and
leadership experience.
Deep expertise in business-
process review, operational
efficiency, and procedure
standardization.
Experienced managing
large-scale projects,
system implementations,
and organizational change.
Strengthens report quality
through independent review
of evidence, logic,
feasibility, and stakeholder
implications.
Brin gs executive-level
communication and
presentation experience to
internal and public
deliverables.
a
a
a
Kattrina Schmitzer, M.S. l.S.T.
Senior Vice President
CITY OF OAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMC',7
PAGE 17
,
I
Oak Creek's operating environment has changed materially since the C¡ty co-located functions
and established its centralized Administrative Support model in 2015. Online access has
expanded to approximately 75'/o of permits and licenses, administrative personnel have been
redeployed as transaction patterns have changed, and staffing within the centralized support
function has declined from 11 employees to eight. At the same time, private development and
public infrastructure activity continue to place pressure on Building lnspections, Permitting,
Planning, Engineering, and the administrative functions that support them. The assessment
must determine whetherthe organizationalstructure, staffing model, workflows, and service
expectations developed over the past decade remain aligned with how Oak Creek now operates
and serves its customers.
The central management issue is how to create clear accountability across functions that retain
distinct responsibilities but contribute to one customer experience. Oak Creek needs an
operating model that reduces unnecessary or duplicative effort, aligns capacity with changing
demand, establishes clear roles and decision authority, and equips employees with the training,
procedures, and tools required to perform successfully.
A Coordinated Permit and Customer Service Model
Oak Creek has made significant progress in expanding online permittíng and licensing. The City
is not seeking a replacement permitting or ERP platform; rather, it needs to determine whether
existing business practices, staff knowledge, system configuration, and organizational
responsibilities allow the current platform to support efficient and transparent service.
Opportunities may exist to improve how employees use available system capabilities, but
technology should support-not substitute for-clear ownership and effective operating
practices.
The permít review process is based on concurrent departmental reviews and checkoffs rather
than a strictly sequential workflow. Applications may therefore experience delays when one or
more reviews remain incomplete, dependencies are not readily visible, responsibility for
advancing an application is unclear, or there is no consistent method for escalating aging or
stalled items. The assessment must examine how reviews are assigned and coordinated, how
unresolved requirements are identified, and who remains accountable for customer
communication and overall progress when multiple functions participate.
The analysis must also distínguish among the potential causes of each operational issue. Some
logjams may result from unclear roles, redundant handling, inconsistent procedures, or limited
use of existing system capabilities. Others may reflect sustained workload, incomplete
submissions, technical dependencies, or insuffícient specialized capacity. Additional staffing
will not correct an unclear process, while process redesign alone will not resolve a recurring
capacity shortage.
Permit applications vary substantially in complexity and required technical involvement. Routine
residential permits cannot be evaluated against the same assumptions as commercial
development, stormwater, right-of-way, or infrastructure-related applícations.
The proposed Building and Permit Center should be evaluated primarily as an operating and
customer service model. Since relevant functions are already co-located, the principal decisions
concern how responsibilities, decision rights, workload management, and customer contact
should be organized across Engineering, Building lnspections, Permitting, Planning, and
Administrative Support. The preferred model should provide customers with a coordinated
CITY OF OAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMGT PAGE 19
4. PROJECT UNDERSTANDING
experience without diminishing the specialized authority or professionaljudgment of
participating functions.
Administrative Support and Engineer¡ng Capacity
Oak Creek's centralized Administrative Support modelwas established to serve both ínternal
departments and external customers. lt currently includes support for Planning, Engineering,
and lnspections, as well as front-counter and administrative support for other City departments.
The assessment must determine whether this two-part structure continues to provide an
appropriate balance of centralized service, department-specific knowledge, customer access,
and operational flexibility following staffing reductions, expanded online services, and prior
employee redeployments.
This analysis requires more than comparing staffing totals. Administrative Support serves
functions with different daily, recurring, and seasonal demands, including the Clerk's Office,
Treasury Finance, Human Resources, Marketing and Public Relations, Community Development,
permitting functions, and general City Hall customers. Elections, tax cycles, licensing, financial
processing, records responsíbilities, community events, and other time-sensitive activities
create service and coverage requirements that may not be visible through average workload
measures. Online services may reduce routine counter transactions while increasing the need
for customer guidance, issue resolution, completeness review, and assistance with more
complex or incomplete submissions. The assessment must identify how the work has changed,
where department-specific knowledge is required, where responsibilities are duplicated, and
where limited backup or unclear ownership creates service risk.
The appropriate future structure may retain the pooled model, modify it, or combine pooled and
department-aligned assignments. Recommendations should be based on workload, required
skills, service coverage, accountability, seasonal demand, and organizational resilience.
Engineering presents a related capacity and deployment issue. lncreased development activity
and City investment in roads, sidewalks, ditching, stormwater, and other infrastructure create
simultaneous demands for development review, capital project delivery, field coordination, and
technicaloversight. The assessment must distinguish work requiring professional credentials
and technicaljudgment from responsibilities that may be standardized, reassigned, or
supported administratively. lt must also clarify how Engineering priorities and workload should
be coordinated with Planning, Building lnspections, Permitting, and Administrative Support.
Sustainable Service Commitments
Oak Creek needs practical service standards alígned with workload, staffing, technical
requirements, and interdepartmental dependencies. These standards should address
acknowledgment, completeness review, assignment, status updates, inspection scheduling,
escalation, and delayed matters-not only total turnaround time.
Success will be reflected in clearer accountabilíty, less duplication, stronger customer service,
and a permit process that employees are equipped to deliver and that supports Oak Creek's
broader development goals.
CITY OF OAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMGT PAGE 20
I.::
.ù: I
t:
tt'-'
ii
)
5. PROJECT APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
Our analysis will be grounded in multiple sources, including operational data, documents,
interviews, direct observation, representative permit transactÍons, and relevant municipal
practices.
Oak Creek's current permitting and ERP systems will remain the operational platform. MGT will
not approach this engagement as a technology replacement initiative. We will, however,
evaluate whether existing system functionalit¡ configuration, staff knowledge, or operating
practices contribute to visibility, assignment, communication, or workload-management issues.
Workplan Overview
MGT's approach is organized as seven interdependent phases that move the City from verified
current-state evidence through organizational and workflow analysis, future-state design, and
implementation planning. Each phase includes a defined City participation point so factual
findings are confirmed before operating options are developed and recommendations are
advanced.
A. lnitiate the
Project
B. Gather All
Relevant
lnformation
Conduct the kickoff meeting;
confirm objectives, scope
boundaries, deliverables,
success criteria, stakeholder
groups, data requirements,
decision authority,
communícation protocols,
review cycles, and the existing-
system boundary. Finalize the
interview plan, on-site and
remote activity schedule,
project controls, and
escalation procedures.
Review organizational, staffing,
workload, permit, inspection,
Administrative Support,
En gineerin g, customer-service,
and performance information.
Conduct 20-25 leadership and
staff interviews, observe front-
counter and internal
operations, trace
representative permit and
service transactions, assess
use of the existing permitting
and ERP platforms, and
conduct targeted peer and
practice research.
Designate the project Detailed work plan;
sponsor, coord inator, responsi bil ity matrix;
department leads, data and document
anddataowners. request;stakeholder
Confirm participants, engagement and
access requirements, interview plan;
review periods, milestone and
decision-making decision calendar;
protocols, and the risk, issue,
detailed project assumption, and
schedule. decision logs.
Provide available
documents, data,
and system reports;
identify interview
participants;
coordinate access to
staff and operations;
clarify data
defin itions, operating
practices, and known
limitations.
Data inventory and
límítations
assessment;
interview and
stakeholder themes;
observation findings;
permit and service
transaction profiles;
peer context; initial
issue and
opportunity
inventory.
Key Activities City Participation
and Decision Points
Work Plan
Component
Primary Outputs
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Work Plan
Component Key Activities Primary Outputsand Decision Points
Participation
5. PROJECT APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
Evaluate organizational
structure, reporting
relationships, supervisory
spans, decision authority, role
clarity, staffing deployment,
workload, productive capacity,
backup coverage, and reliance
on institutional knowledge.
C. Approach to the Assess Administrative Support
Organizational responsibilitiesandpooled,
Assessment dedicated, or hybrid options.
Segment Engineering demand
across development review
capital delivery, infrastructure,
field, technical, and
administrative work. Develop
and compare future-state
organizational and staffing
oPtions.
Map representative permit
categories as concurrent
review and check-off
processes. Analyze intake,
completeness review,
assignment, technical
dependencies, customer
D. Approach to the communication, inspections,
Workflow escalation, and closeout.
Analyses and ldentify root causes of
Operational logjams, rework, duplication,
Review unclear ownership, and
ínconsistent practices. Design
future-state workflows, the
Building and Permit Center
operating model, service
Validate current
roles, workload
assumptions,
seasonal
requirements,
service obligations,
credential
requirements, and
organizational
constraints. Review
operating
alternatives and
identify fiscal, labor,
policy, employee, and
implementation
considerations.
Organizational and
accountability
assessment;role
and decision-rights
findings; workload
and capacity
analysis;
Administrative
Support service
inventory and
options; Engineering
deployment findings;
future-state
organizational and
staffing alternatives
Validate current-
state process maps,
exceptions,
dependencies, and
workarounds.
Participate in future-
state design
sessions and
confirm practical
requirements for
assignment,
coordination,
communication,
escalation, service
standards, and
Validated current-
state and future-
state process maps;
issue-and-
opportunity matrix;
root-cause findings;
Building and Permit
Center operating
model; review and
check-off
responsibility
framework; service
standards;
performance
measures; system-
use and training
opportunities.
E. Distribute
Consultant Time
On-Site Versus
Virtually/Remotely
standards,andperformance management
measures within the City's reporting.
existing systems.
Apply an activity-based delivery Confirm staff Confirmed on-site
model across the engagement. availability, and remote delivery
Concentrate on-site tíme on operational access, calendar; efficient
interviews, observation, site-visit logistics, deployment of
transactionwalk-throughs, meetingformats,andtechnical specialists;
current-state validation, future- presentation dates. continuity between
state design, leadership Coordinate activities discovery, analysis,
working sessions, and to maximize validation, and
presentations. Use remote employee reporting; alignment
CITY OF OAK CREEK IAUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMGT
PAGE 23
Work Plan
Component
City Participation
and Decision PointsKey Activities Primary Outputs
5. PROJECT APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
delivery for document and data participation whíle
review, workload analysis, peer minimizing
research, process mapping, disruption to City
scenario development, operations.
drafting, routine coordination,
and quality review.
Review current-state find ings
with staff and managers;
present preliminary findings
and operating options to City
leadership; validate the
preferred organ izational,
staffing, workflow, and service
direction; prepare the draft
report and implementatíon
roadmap; resolve consolidated
City comments; and finalize
the report and public
presentation.
Confirm factual
accuracy, select or
refine the preferred
direction, identify
implementation
owners and
constraÍnts, provide
consolidated
comments, validate
public messaging,
and approve the final
presentation
sequence.
of consultant time
with the approved
scope and cost.
Validated
recommendations;
prioritization matrix;
preferred operating
and staffing model;
30-,60-, and 90-day
actions;
implementation
roadmap;
responsibility and
management tools;
draft and final
reports; internal
findings
presentation; public
presentation.
F. Presentthe
Findings,
lnternally then
Publicly
A. lnitiate the Project
MGT will begin with a structured kickoff involving the City's project sponsor, designated project
manager, participating department leaders, and MGT's project leadership. The kickoff will
establish a common understanding of the decisions the assessment must support and the
information required to make those decisions.
During project initiation, MGT will:
r Confirm the scope, objectives, boundaries, deliverables, and intended outcomes.
. Review the project schedule, milestones, City review periods, and presentation sequence
. Confirm the departments, employee groups, and stakeholders that will participate.
. Finalize the proposed20-25 leadership and staff interviews.
. ldentify the principal permit and service categories to be examined in detail.
. Confirm available operational data, system reports, documents, and prior analyses.
. Establish protocols for confidential interviews, employee communication, and
consolidated City comments.
¡ Confirm the distribution of on-site and remote activities.
. Define how preliminary findings, operating options, and recommendations will be
revíewed before public presentation.
Following kickofl MGT will prepare a detailed project management plan that includes:
o Task schedule and milestones.
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PAGE 24
5. PROJECT APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
. Responsibility matrix for MGT and City participants.
o Document and data request.
. lnterview and stakeholder-engagement plan.
o Meetíng and decision calendar.
. Risk, íssue, and assumption log.
o Deliverable review and approval process.
MGT's project manager will serve as the City's primary point of contact, provide regular
progress updates, and identify data, scheduling, or access issues early enough to protect the
agreed schedule.
B. Gather All Relevant lnformation
MGT will develop the current-state assessment through coordinated document review, data
analysis, stakeholder engagement, direct observation, and representative transaction reviews.
Recommendations will not be based solely on organizatíonal charts, individual perspectives, or
a single workload measure.
DOCUMENT AND DATA REVIEW
The initial information request will be refined with the City during kickoff. Relevant materials
may include:
. Organizational charts, reporting relationships, staffing histories, vacancies, and
authorized positions.
. Job descriptions, work schedules, supervisory assignments, and backup practices.
. Standard operating procedures, desk manuals, forms, checklists, customer guidance, and
training materials.
r Permit and license volumes by type, submission channel, status, and disposition.
. Available timestamps for intake, completeness review, assignment, departmental review,
corrections, issuance, inspection, and closeout.
r lnspection volumes, scheduling practices, response times, cancellations, and
rescheduling.
. Backlog, aging, incomplete-application, correction, and exception data.
. Customer inquiries, complaints, survey results, and other service feedback.
. Administrative Support task inventories, frequencies, departmental assignments,
seasonal responsibilitíes, and counter requirements.
. Engineering workload associated with development review, capital projects, roads,
sidewalks, ditching, stormwater, and related infrastructure.
. Overtime,leave, external support, consultant use, and workload-shifting practices.
r Current performance measures, service commitments, and management reports.
MGT will establish a data inventory identifying the information received, relevant time periods,
limitations, and assumptions. Where reliable data are unavailable, we will use structured
estimates, representative case reviews, and staff validation rather than presenting unsupported
precision.
CITY OF OAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMGT
PAGE 25
5. PROJECT APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
LEADERSHIP AND STAFF INTERVIEWS
MGT will conduct 20-25 interviews with City leaders, managers, supervisors, technical staff,
inspectors, planners, engineers, Administrative Support personnel, and representatives of
departments receiving pooled administrative support.
lnterview guides will be tailored by role and will examine:
¡ Actual responsibilities compared with formal descriptions.
. Decision authority and reporting relationships.
. Work assignments, coverage, workload variation, and competing priorities.
o Coordination among administrative and technical staff.
. Points where responsibility, information, or customer communication becomes unclear
. Common logjams, exceptions, repeated work, and service concerns.
r Specialized knowledge, credentials, system access, or training required.
. Seasonal and recurring work not visible in annual totals.
r Opportunities to clarif¡ standardize, reassign, or eliminate work.
r Practical considerations that could affect implementation.
Themes will be summarized without attributing individual comments unless expressly
authorized.
DI RECT OBSERVATION AND TRANSACTION WALK.TH ROUGHS
MGT will observe how work is performed in practice, including front-counter activity, online and
in-person intake, administrative routing, review coordination, inspection scheduling, customer
inquiries, and selected back-office processes.
Representative permits and service requests will be traced from intake through completion. The
sample wíll include different levels of complexity and departmental involvement. Each review
willexamine:
. Entry point and completeness requirements.
. Review assignments and concurrent checkoffs.
r Departments and employees involved.
. Dependencies among reviews.
o Customer communication points.
¡ Active processing time and waiting time.
. Corrections, resubmittals, and exceptions.
. lnspection and closeout activities.
o Responsibility for advancing the application.
This work will show how formal procedures and system functionality operate under actual
conditions.
EXISTI NG.SYSTEM PRACTICES
The assessment will examine how the City uses its current permitting and ERP platform to
support assignment, concurrent review, checkoffs, status visibility, communication, escalation,
CITY OF OAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMGT PAGE 26
5. PROJECT APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
and workload monitoring. MGT may identify opportun¡t¡es for improved procedures,
configuration review, staff education, or more consistent use of existing capabilities
Recommendations will not include system replacement or software implementation
PEER AND PRACTICE RESEARCH
MGT will conduct targeted research regarding comparable municipal operating models, staffing
practices, service standards, centralized support structures, and permit-review processes. Peer
selection will consider community scale, development activity, organizational structure, service
portfolio, and workload.
Peer practices will be used to test the reasonableness of Oak Creek's options-not to impose
another jurisdiction's structure without accounting for differences in authority, staffing,
workload, and service expectations.
C. Approach to the 0rganizational Assessment
Structure, Governance
& Accountability
Reporting relationships,
supervisory spans, decision
authority, and continuity during
peaks
Administrative Support
Division
Shared-service inventory
comparing pooled,
department-aligned, and
hybrid options
Role, Responsib¡l¡ty &
SkillAlignment
Documented vs. actual work,
ownership gaps, and a
practical decision-rights
framework
Workload, Capacity &
Staffing
Capacily-to-demand tested
under multiple operating
conditions, nol peer ratios
alone
Future-State Options & ,
Decision Support
Options evaluated against
consistent criteria and
reviewed with leadership and
staff
tr E
Engineedng Serviccs &
Deployment
Portfolio segmented across
development review, capital
delivery, and infrastructure
MGT will assess Oak Creek's organizational structure as an operating system: how
responsibilities are assigned, how decisions are made, how staff capacity is deployed, and how
separate functions coordinate to deliver one customer experience. The analysis will extend
beyond the formal organizational chart to examine the working relationshíps, informal
responsibilities, supervisory practices, and coverage arrangements that determine how services
are delivered in practice.
Recommendations will be based on a causal diagnosis. MGT will distinguish among conditions
caused by unclear authority, fragmented responsibilities, inefficient work allocation, insufficient
capacity, seasonal demand, training gaps, limited backup coverage, or inconsistent use of
existing systems. This distinction will allow Oak Creek to direct each recommendation to the
underlying issue and avoid shifting work or adding resources without resolvíng the cause of the
service constraint.
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE, AND ACCOUNTABILITY
MGT will evaluate whether the current organizational structure supports coordinated decision-
making, clear accountability, and effective management across Engineering, lnspection
Services, Planning, Permitting, Administrative Support, and the other functions involved in
permit and customer service delivery.
clTY oF oAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMC,T
PAGE27
5. PROJECT APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
The review will examine:
r Reporting relationships, organizational layers, and supervisory spans.
. Placement and alignment of related administrative, technical, inspection, planning, and
eng ineering functions.
. Decision authority at key points in permit review, inspection, customer communication,
and issue resolution.
. Responsibility for coordinating work that requires participation from multiple
departments.
r Areas where authority is overly centralized, distributed without clear ownership, or
dependent on informal escalation.
o Management capacity to monitor workload, address backlogs, reallocate resources, and
maintain service expectations.
. Continuity during vacancies, absences, seasonal peaks, and periods of elevated
development or infrastructure activity.
¡ Governance practices needed to sustain coordination after the assessment is completed.
MGT will document where the formal structure supports effective service and where
organizational boundaries create ambiguity, duplication, or gaps in accountabílity. The analysis
will also consider whether cross-functional governance mechanisms-such as defined decision
protocols, coordinated workload review, or designated service ownership-can resolve issues
without requiring a major structural change.
ROLE, RESPONSIBILITY, AND SKILL ALIGNMENT
Formaljob descriptions do not always reflect the full range of work employees perform,
particularly in organizations where staff have been redeployed as services, technology, and
customer expectat¡ons have changed. MGT will compare documented responsibilities with
actual work assignments, decision authority, system access, customer contact, and
coordination requirements.
The analysis will identify:
r Responsibilities that are duplicated, fragmented, or assigned to multiple positions
without clear ownership.
. Functions that rely heavily on institutional knowledge or informal workarounds.
o Work being performed above or below the intended level of a position.
. Tasks that require technical credentials, professionaljudgment, specialized system
knowledge, or department-specific expertise.
¡ Administrative or coordination activities that may be standardized, consolidated,
reassigned, or supported through cross-training.
. Roles requiring clearer decision rights, escalation authority, or customer communication
responsibility.
. Trainíng, procedural guidance, or system education needed for staff to perform assigned
responsibilities consistently.
MGT will translate the findings into a practical responsibility and decision-rights framework
showing who performs, approves, supports, and remains accountable for major functions. This
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PAGE 28
5. PROJECT APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
will provide Oak Creek with more than revísed organizational lines; it will define how the future
structure should operate.
Where the work supports differentiated administrative roles or skill levels, MGT may
recommend role stratífication or clearer progression of responsibilities. Any such
recommendation will be limited to the operational needs identified through the assessment and
will not expand the engagement into a comprehensíve classification and compensation study or
wholesale rewrite of position descriptions.
WORKLOAD, CAPACITY, AND STAFFING ANALYSIS
MGT will develop a capacity-to-demand assessment using available workload data, staffing
information, operational records, employee input, and direct observation. Staffing conclusions
will not be based solely on peer ratios or transaction counts. The analysis will account for the
complexit¡ timing, and effort associated with the work, as well as responsibilities that are not
readily reflected in system reports.
The capacity analysis will consider:
¡ Authorized, filled, vacant, and externally supported positions.
. Work volumes and trends by major service, permit, inspection, or project category.
. Differences in complexity, technical involvement, and level of effort.
. Seasonal, cyclical, peaK and time-sensitíve responsibilities.
. Productive availability after leave, training, meetings, supervision, administrative
requirements, and other non-transactional duties.
. Backlogs, aging work, overtime, reassignment practices, and reliance on individual staff.
¡ Coverage required to maintain service during vacancies, absences, and workload surges.
¡ Work requiring licensed, credentialed, supervisory or specialized technicalcapacity.
¡ Service expectations that the staffing model must support.
Where reliable task-time data are available, MGT will use them to estimate workload and
capacity requirements. Where data are incomplete, MGT will develop structured level-of-effort
estimates with employees and managers and test those estimates agaínst transaction samples,
observed practices, available system information, and management records. Assumptions and
limitations will be stated clearly so that staffing recommendations remain transparent and can
be updated as Oak Creek improves its data.
MGT will also test staffing needs under more than one operating condition. Scenarios may
include current demand, continued development growth, expanded service expectations,
seasonal peaks, or reduced availability resulting from vacancies or leave. This approach will
help Oak Creek understand not only the staffing required under normal conditions, but also the
resilience of each option.
Peer information will be used as a contextual reference rather than a substitute for Oak Creek-
specific analysis. Differences in service scope, organizational structure, development activity,
internalversus contracted services, and expected performance will be considered before peer
staffing practices are applied.
CITY OF OAK CREEK IAUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMGT PAGE 29
5. PROJECT APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT DIVISION ASSESSMENT
MGT will evaluate the Administrative Support Division as a shared-service modelwith two
interconnected responsibilities: support for Planning, Engineering, and lnspection functions, and
broader front-counter and administrative support for other City departments. The review will
consider how the model has evolved as online services have expanded, staffing has been
reduced or redeployed, and the nature of customer and departmental support has changed.
MGT will develop a service and responsibility inventory documenting:
r Departments and functions supported.
o Major tasks and service categories.
. Frequency, seasonality, and time sensitivity.
¡ Front-counter, transactional, back-office, and coordination responsibilities.
. Required department knowledge, system access, judgment, or authoríty.
¡ Current assignment, workload distributíon, and backup coverage.
. Service dependencies and consequences if work is delayed.
r Opportunities for standardization, consolidation, reassignment, cross-training, or
elimination.
This inventory will allow MGT to determine whether staffing is aligned with actual service
demand and whether the current pooled model provides sufficient accountability, department
knowledge, flexibility, and coverage. The assessment will specifically consider whether greater
online access has reduced total administrative demand or shifted staff effort toward customer
assistance, troubleshooting, completeness review, exception handling, and more complex
transactions.
MGT will develop and compare organizational options that may include:
r Retaining the current pooled structure with clarified responsibilities and allocation
practices.
o Assigning selected staff more directly to high-demand departments or service areas.
o Establishing a hybríd modelthat combines centralized coverage with department-aligned
expertise.
¡ Differentiating responsibilities or skíll levels where the nature and complexity of the work
support that distinction.
. Strengthening backup, cross-training, scheduling, and workload-management practices.
Each option will identify implications for customer service, departmental accountability,
employee utilization, seasonal coverage, continuity, supervision, and implementation.
ENGINEERING SERVICES AND STAFFING DEPLOYMENT
Engineering Services must balance development-related review with capital delivery, roads,
sidewalks, ditching, stormwater, field coordination, and other public infrastructure
responsíbilities. MGT will segment this portfolio so that staffing and deployment decisions are
based on the type of work, required expertise, service expectations, and timing of demand rather
than aggregate workload alone.
The assessment will examine:
CITY OF OAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
RFP I ORGANIZATIONAL AND OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENTMGT
PAGE 30
5. PROJECT APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
. Development and permit review responsibilit¡es.
. Capital project planning, design, administration, and delivery.
¡ lnfrastructure maintenance and improvementobligations.
. lnspection, field, technical coordination, and customer-support activities.
¡ Work requiring professional licensure, technicaljudgment, or specialized expertise.
. Project management, administrative, and technical-support requirements.
. Current prioritization and resource-allocation practices.
¡ Coordination with Planning, lnspection Services, Permitting, Administrative Support,
Public Works, and external providers.
o Use of consultants, contractors, or other external capacity.
o Anticipated workload and growth conditions.
MGT will determine whether specialized Engineering capacity is being directed to work that
requires that expertise and whether selected coordination, documentation, administrative, or
technical-support responsibilities can be assigned differently. The analysis will also identify how
priorities should be managed when development review and public infrastructure obligations
compete for the same resources.
Staffing options may include changes in assignment, internal specialization, administrative or
technical support, cross-functional coordination, external assistance, or additional capacity.
Each option will identify the workload conditions and service expectations that support the
recommendation.
FUTURE.STATE OPTIONS AND DECISION SUPPORÏ
MGT will synthesize the organizational, role, workload, and staffing findings into a set of future-
state operating options. These options will not be limited to alternative organizational charts.
Each will describe how responsibilities, reporting relationships, decision authority, staffing
deployment, service ownership, and cross-department coordination would function in practice.
Options will be evaluated against consistent criteria:
. lmprovement to customer service and responsiveness.
. Clarity of authority, responsibility, and accountability.
¡ Reduction of duplication, fragmentation, and avoidable handling.
r Alignment of staffing capacity with workload and service expectations.
r Appropriate use of specialized skills and credentials.
. Continuity, backup coverage, and organizational resilience.
. Training, cross-training, and implementation requirements.
. Effect on employee effectiveness, role clarit¡ and retention.
. Financial and staffing implications.
r Ability to scale as development and infrastructure demands change.
. Feasibility within Oak Creek's exísting permitting and ERP platforms.
MGT will review the alternatives with City leadership and affected staff to test assumptions,
identify implementation constraints, and confirm the preferred direction. The final
recommendation will identify not only the proposed structure, but also the management
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PAGE 31
5. PROJECT APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
practices, role definitions, staffing actions, and implementation steps required to make that
structure effectíve.
The organizational assessment will produce a clear current-state diagnosis, workload and
capacity findings, Administrative Support and Engineering deployment options, a recommended
Building and Permit Center organizational model, and defined roles and decision rights. These
outputs will provide the organizational foundation for the future-state workflows, service
standards, and implementation roadmap developed through the remaining work plan.
D. Approach to the Workflow Analyses and Operational Review
Cünent-State Workflow
Mapping
Root-CauseÀnalysis Existing-Systemthilization Future-Stale Workllow Service Standards &
Design Perlormance Measures
MGT will evaluate Oak Creek's permit and customer-service workflows as end-to-end operating
systems that cross organizational boundaries. The review will examine how work is initiated,
assigned, coordinated, monitored, escalated, communicated, and completed-not merely
whether each department performs its individual responsibilities.
Oak Creek's permit process uses concurrent departmental reviews and checkoffs rather than a
strictly sequentialworkflow. Accordingly, MGT will focus on how parallel reviews are managed,
how dependencies are identified, and how applications are advanced when one or more
required actions remain outstanding. Partícular attention will be given to the condítions that
create logjams, including unclear ownership, incomplete information, uneven workload,
unresolved review dependencies, inconsistent practices, limited visibility, and gaps in escalation
or customer communication.
CURRENÏ.STATE WORKFLOW MAPPING
MGT will map representative permit and service categories selected with the City. The sample
will include transactions that differ in complexity, technical involvement, customer type, and
departmental participation.
Each current-state map will document:
. Entry points and submission channels.
. lntakeand completeness-reviewrequirements.
. lnitialtriage and assignment.
. Concurrent departmental reviews and checkoffs.
. Review dependencies and decision points.
. Customer communication and status updates.
. Corrections, resubmittals, and exception paths.
. lnspection scheduling and completion.
. Escalatíon of aging, delayed, or disputed matters.
. Final approval, documentation, and closeout.
. Responsibility for advancing the transaction at each stage.
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5. PROJECT APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
. Use of the City's existing permitting and ERP systems.
Where informatíon permits, MGT will distinguish active processing time from queue or waiting
time. This distinction will help determine whether delays are attributable to the work itsell
assignment and prioritization practices, incomplete submissions, interdepartmental
dependencies, staffing capacity, or other operating conditions.
ROOT.CAUSE ANALYSIS
MGT will evaluate each identified constraint before developing a recommended response. The
analysis will distinguish among:
. Unclear ownershíp or decision authority.
¡ Redundant or unnecessary handling.
. lnconsistent intake or completeness requirements.
. Sequential activity that could occur concurrently.
. Concurrent activity that lacks coordination or dependency management.
. Rework resulting from incomplete, inconsistent, or late information.
. Work queues that are not vísible or actively managed.
. lnconsistentcustomercommunication.
. Exception processes that depend on individual knowledge.
. Training, procedural, or system-usé gaps.
. Workload or staffing constraints.
. Requirements imposed by law, regulation, technical standards, or professionaljudgment
Findings will be documented in an issue-and-opportunity matrix identifying the observed
condition, supporting evidence, operational effect, likely cause, and potential corrective action.
This will provide Oak Creek with a clear connection between the evidence and each proposed
improvement.
EXISTING-SYSTEM UTILIZATION
The assessment will consider whether Oak Creek is using available capabilities within its
current permitting and ERP platforms effectively. MGT will examine assignment practices,
concurrent review and check-off functionality, status visibility, notifications, workload reporting,
agíng information, and escalation support.
Recommendations may address:
. More consistent use of existing functionality.
. Configuration review by the City or its system provider.
. Standard operating procedures.
r Staff education and refresher training.
r Management reporting and queue-monitoring practices.
. Customer-facing guidance or communication protocols.
MGT will not recommend system replacement or lead a software implementation. Technology-
related recommendations will be limited to improvements that support the proposed operating
modelwithín the City's existing environment.
CITY OF OAK CREEK I AUGUST 7,2026
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5. PROJECT APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
FUTURE.STATE WORKFLOW DESIGN
MGT will facÍlitate working sessions with the employees and leaders responsible for performing
and managing the work. These sessions will convert the current-state findings into practical
future-state workflows.
Future state design will address:
¡ Standardized intake and completeness requirements.
. Clear triage and routing rules.
. Defined review and check-off responsibilities.
¡ Coordination of concurrent departmental reviews.
. Ownership of customer status and communication.
. Escalation thresholds for aging or stalled matters.
. Decision authority for exceptions and disputed issues.
r lnspection scheduling and communicatíon practices.
. Backup and continuity procedures.
. Closeoutrequirements.
o Management visibílity and workload monitoring.
The future-state model will preserve required technical authority while reducing avoidable
handoffs, duplícate activity, and reliance on informal coordination. Current- and future-state
maps will be reviewed with participating staff to confirm that they are accurate, operationally
practical, and consistent with the City's legal and technical responsibilities.
SERVICE STANDARDS AND PERFORMANCE MEASURES
MGT will develop recommended service standards that reflect the complexit¡ workload,
technical requirements, and departmental dependencies associated with each major permit or
service category. Standards will address more than total turnaround time and may include:
. Acknowledgment of submissions.
r Completeness review.
o Assignment to responsible staff.
. Technical review timeframes.
. Response to customer questions.
. Frequency of status updates.
. lnspection scheduling and responsiveness.
. Escalation of aging or delayed matters.
. Backlog and queue management.
r Finalcommunicationandcloseout.
Each recommended standard will identify the operating and staffing conditions required to
support it. Performance measures wíll be limited to information Oak Creek can reasonably
capture, maintain, and use within its existing systems.
The workflow and operational review will produce validated current-state maps, future-state
process designs, a root-cause issue matrix, recommended service standards, and practical
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5. PROJECT APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
procedures for assignment, coordination, escalation, communication, and performance
monitoring.
E. Distribution of Consultant Time 0n-Site and Virtually/Remotely
MGT will use an activity-based delivery modelthat assigns consultant time according to the
nature of the
Text truncated. Open the original for the full document.
Source: City of Oak Creek website. First collected Oct 16, 2026.