Minutes
Town of Rock Elm · Pierce County · meeting of Mar 20, 2025 · Minutes
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Town Board Meeting
Town of Rock Elm
Pierce County Wisconsin
Thursday March 20, 2025
Rock Elm Town Hall
Tim Bates called the meeting to order at 8:07 PM
Motion to approve the agenda was made by Matt Holcomb and seconded by Chris Thibado, motion carried. The
main objective of this meeting was to have the Town Board and the CAFO Operations Ordinance Committee go through
the PROPOSED Operations Ordinance in detail and listen to presentations by the Town of Eureka’s attorney and the DNR
CAFO Program Coordinator.
Public Input
Non-resident—Thanked the Board and Ordinance Committee for their efforts
Presentation by Andy Marshall and Lisa Doer via Zoom
Andy has been an attorney for 38 years, owns a farm near Detroit Lakes.
Stated that Ms. Brewer is no longer involved. Statute 93.9 regulates siting, operations is a separate issue.
Towns can inact ordinances, there is nothing in WI that say they can not. Statute 66.0 towns may license
regulate by ordinance.
Manure is qualified as a pollutant.
Statue 93.9 ordinance must follow statute guidelines
The Trade Lake website has 74 page document from CAFO study committee.
State does not regulate air pollution.
WMC likes to bring claims up.
Town of Eureka case was dismissed in circuit court (1 claim) now going to appeals court.
In Trade Lake they uncovered lies on what land manure was spread on. Farms that spread should have leases
with land owners.
Leave in Quisi judicial language due to the facts in the application and it provides some official immunities
Presentation from Victoria Ziegler and Chris Clayton, supervisor from DNR CAFO Programs Coordinator via Zoom
Ag runoff –cafo permits
NR243 defines Cafo as 1000 animal units
WP DES permits every five years, nutrient management plan, 180 day manure storage
DNR does not regulate siting, air quality or animal welfare.
DNR requirements
Discharge limits
Engineering of storage facilities
All information on site
If existing facilities owner can call for evaluation of structures
Nutrient management plan every five years with annual updates
Manure management can not run off the property and many other conditions
Soil and manure sampling is required
NR 243 DNR compliance monitoring
Done twice during permit term
Full production area inspections every fourth year
Have spill response and non- compliance rules
DNR Enforcement
1. Telephone farmer
2. Send letter
3. Send in environmental expert
4. Notify Dept of Justice if necessary, can take multiple years
DNR-CAFO inspection team
currently has 15 people which is considered fully staffed
in the last 6 month has 6 new regional specialists
Town Board and CAFO Operations Ordinance Committee go through PROPOSED Ordinance and Attorney Loberg’s
Suggestions
#1 clarification on numbering system used
#2 short form ordinance could be used—easier to post
#3 Mr. Loberg did not feel a public hearing was required but the Board feels it is important
#4 Mr. Loberg thought this should be better defined, committee not sure of what exactly may be needed
#5 fees might need clarification
#6 “quasi judicial” Mr Loberg thought this was incorrect but Mr. Marshall, the attorney for Eureka, said to
leave this term in place
#7 If manure is from Cafo outside township but spread or hauled through township is the ordinance binding, Mr
Loberg felt it was
#8 Surety Bond requirements, Mr Loberg felt that it should be required if the CAFO is either in or out of the
Town
#9 fines for non-compliance should be much higher
Public Input
Non-resident—works with 590 Plans and CAFOs and their reporting. Their goal is both safe ground and surface
water.
Non-resident—Thanked the Town for all their work on this issue and said it’s Towns vs corporations
Non-resident—Stated she was not against farming but against contamination
Non-resident—The federal, state, county and DNR do not have much power on this issue, its up to local
governments
Non-resident—Venture Dairies makes threats and has had court cases thrown out
Resident—An LLC can just walk away if business goes “belly up”
Manure haulers do not pay any road tax
Manure is supposed to be spread away from “navigatable water” and that is any water at any time in
the year
Ordinance needs more detail and should state to use proper driveways only
Haulers should contact the Town before hauling for routes that cause the least amount of damage to
roadways
Should reference the Road Damage Ordinance in the Operations Ordinance
Non-resident—Stated he works with CAFOs and that there were regulations for them
In 2024 two of the worst manure spills came from small farms, not CAFOs
Self reporting is not the same as self enforcement
Non-resident—livestock siting needs to be first, needs clarification
Town Chairman—wondering where to go from here, move forward or table decision?
Board member—stated he was not against the Ordinance but wanted to be very sure of decision
Had a concern for EMS and Fire Dept personal, thought all pits should have posting on depth of pit
Commercial trucks can not run off road fuel
Board member—The Sheriff’s Dept has farm contact numbers and problems can be reported to them
He felt that we need more discussion on these issues
CAFO Committee—wondering about timeline to continue
Chris Thibado made a motion to ask the public for concerns in writing and have them due by April 11, Matt
Holcomb seconded, motion carried. Matt Holcomb made a motion to table the public hearing for now, Chris Thibado
seconded, motion carried.
Motion to adjourn by Matt Holcomb, seconded by Chris Thibado, motion carried and meeting adjourned at
10:15 PM
Attendance;
Tim Bates Matt Holcomb Monica Robey Chris Thibado Adam Carson Teresa Davis
Troy Klecker Jerry Stein Brent Fetzer Mark Serier Larry Brenner Daniel Hove
Mike Graham Roger Claflin Erin Tomasik Paul Churchill Dawn Churchill Judy Krohn
Gib Krohn Mike Davis Kin Bremmer Mary Brand Steve Brand Samantha Bowen
Ty Fisher Natalia Lastiri Tim Colbenson Cheryl Mutchler Ted Miner
John Eager Jane Eager Tim Baumgartner John Gereats Bernie Larson Danny Atkenson
____________ Mike Hollstadt Ann Hollstadt Walter Hollstadt Kay Kastrian
Several in attendance were from surrounding townships.
Source: Town of Rock Elm website. First collected Oct 19, 2026.